用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He
2. They
3. She
4. We
5.
1. He
will write/is going to write
(write)a letter to his friend tomorrow.2. They
will go/are going / are going to go
(go)to the zoo this weekend.3. She
is
(be)going to do her homework after dinner.4. We
won't have/are not going to have
(not have)a picnic in the park next week.5.
Will/Is
he ride/going to ride
(ride) his bike to school next month?答案
1. will write/is going to write 2. will go/are
going / are going to go 3. is 4. won't have/
are not going to have 5. Will;ride/Is; going to
ride
going / are going to go 3. is 4. won't have/
are not going to have 5. Will;ride/Is; going to
ride
解析
【分析】这几道题是英语中一般将来时的动词适当形式填空,解题思路为:首先观察每个句子的时间状语(如tomorrow、this weekend等),判断时态为一般将来时;回忆一般将来时的两种常用结构:①will + 动词原形;②be going to + 动词原形;再结合主语的人称和数,确定be动词的正确形式,否定句需添加not,一般疑问句需将will或be动词提前,最终得出正确形式。
【解析】1. 时间状语tomorrow表将来,用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形,主语He是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填will write/is going to write;2. 时间状语this weekend表将来,一般将来时,主语They是复数,对应be动词用are,故填will go/are going/are going to go;3. 结构为be going to do,主语She是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is;4. 时间状语next week表将来,否定式为will not(缩写won't)+动词原形或be not going to+动词原形,主语We是复数,be动词用are,故填won't have/are not going to have;5. 一般将来时的一般疑问句,将will或be动词提前,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填Will; ride/Is; going to ride。
【答案】1. will write/is going to write 2. will go/are going/are going to go 3. is 4. won't have/are not going to have 5. Will;ride/Is; going to ride
【知识点】一般将来时,动词适当形式填空
【点评】本题考查一般将来时的核心用法,通过时间状语明确时态,结合主谓一致确定动词形式,是英语时态的基础题型,难度适中,适合巩固一般将来时的知识点。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 时间状语tomorrow表将来,用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形,主语He是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填will write/is going to write;2. 时间状语this weekend表将来,一般将来时,主语They是复数,对应be动词用are,故填will go/are going/are going to go;3. 结构为be going to do,主语She是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is;4. 时间状语next week表将来,否定式为will not(缩写won't)+动词原形或be not going to+动词原形,主语We是复数,be动词用are,故填won't have/are not going to have;5. 一般将来时的一般疑问句,将will或be动词提前,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填Will; ride/Is; going to ride。
【答案】1. will write/is going to write 2. will go/are going/are going to go 3. is 4. won't have/are not going to have 5. Will;ride/Is; going to ride
【知识点】一般将来时,动词适当形式填空
【点评】本题考查一般将来时的核心用法,通过时间状语明确时态,结合主谓一致确定动词形式,是英语时态的基础题型,难度适中,适合巩固一般将来时的知识点。
【难度系数】0.6
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