四、乡村图书馆也叫作“乡村书屋”。它们为人们提供了读书学习的地方。阅读短文,选择选项完成思维导图。
Yesterday,I went back to my hometown. It is a small village. There is a big
village library. When I was a child, I had no place to borrow books. But now, we can
read so many books here. There are books about science, history, story, art,
agriculture and so on. There are some computers and magazines, too. People
can get lots of new information on different topics with them. It is open from 8 am to 6 pm.
People can use library cards to borrow books and use computers.

Yesterday,I went back to my hometown. It is a small village. There is a big
village library. When I was a child, I had no place to borrow books. But now, we can
read so many books here. There are books about science, history, story, art,
agriculture and so on. There are some computers and magazines, too. People
can get lots of new information on different topics with them. It is open from 8 am to 6 pm.
People can use library cards to borrow books and use computers.
答案
四、1. B 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语信息匹配题,解题思路是先阅读短文提取关键细节,再结合思维导图的各个问题(核心主题、地点、时间、可做之事、方式),逐一匹配对应选项:先确定思维导图的核心描述对象,再对应问题提取原文的地点、时间、可做行为、方式等信息,完成匹配。
【解析】
1. 短文核心描述的是乡村图书馆,对应选项B(A village library),故1选B;
2. 问题“Where is it?”询问地点,短文提到图书馆在作者家乡,对应选项A(In my hometown),故2选A;
3. 问题“When can you go there?”询问时间,短文提到图书馆开放时间是上午8点到下午6点,对应选项E(From 8 am to 6 pm),故3选E;
4. 问题“What can you do there?”询问可做之事,短文提到可以读书、借书、获取新信息,对应选项D(Read and borrow books, get new information),故4选D;
5. 问题“How can we...”询问方式,短文提到可以用借书卡借书,对应选项C(Use library cards),故5选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取与匹配能力,需准确将问题与原文内容对应,难度适中,适合基础扎实的学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语信息匹配题,解题思路是先阅读短文提取关键细节,再结合思维导图的各个问题(核心主题、地点、时间、可做之事、方式),逐一匹配对应选项:先确定思维导图的核心描述对象,再对应问题提取原文的地点、时间、可做行为、方式等信息,完成匹配。
【解析】
1. 短文核心描述的是乡村图书馆,对应选项B(A village library),故1选B;
2. 问题“Where is it?”询问地点,短文提到图书馆在作者家乡,对应选项A(In my hometown),故2选A;
3. 问题“When can you go there?”询问时间,短文提到图书馆开放时间是上午8点到下午6点,对应选项E(From 8 am to 6 pm),故3选E;
4. 问题“What can you do there?”询问可做之事,短文提到可以读书、借书、获取新信息,对应选项D(Read and borrow books, get new information),故4选D;
5. 问题“How can we...”询问方式,短文提到可以用借书卡借书,对应选项C(Use library cards),故5选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取与匹配能力,需准确将问题与原文内容对应,难度适中,适合基础扎实的学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
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