二、补全对话
阅读对话,在方框中选择合适的句子填写到对话中。每个选项限用一次,有一个选项多余。
The teacher and students are talking about the PE class.
Teacher: Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? At the beginning of this term, each of you chose one sport for your PE class. Do you enjoy the sport you chose?
Students: Yes!
Teacher: Peter!
Peter: I chose running.
Teacher: What good does it do for you?
Peter: Well.
Teacher: Good! What about you, Fu Xing?
Fu Xing: I play basketball and learn a lot from it.
Teacher: Quite good! Well, Teng Fei, it's your turn.
Teng Fei: My sport is skipping rope.
Teacher: Yeah, all sports make us feel good inside. So, anybody else?
Chen Jie: Mine is badminton.
Teacher: How wonderful! We have PE for fun, for health, and for spirit.
A. When I'm playing it, I know it's important to work with my team.
B. And it is good for my studying.
C. Which sport did you choose?
D. I'm a sporty person, and doing it every day just makes me feel good inside.
E. It builds up my body and makes me more confident.
F. It's good for my eyes and helps me stay healthy.
1.
4.
阅读对话,在方框中选择合适的句子填写到对话中。每个选项限用一次,有一个选项多余。
The teacher and students are talking about the PE class.
Teacher: Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? At the beginning of this term, each of you chose one sport for your PE class. Do you enjoy the sport you chose?
Students: Yes!
Teacher: Peter!
C
1Peter: I chose running.
Teacher: What good does it do for you?
Peter: Well.
E
2Teacher: Good! What about you, Fu Xing?
Fu Xing: I play basketball and learn a lot from it.
A
3Teacher: Quite good! Well, Teng Fei, it's your turn.
Teng Fei: My sport is skipping rope.
D
4Teacher: Yeah, all sports make us feel good inside. So, anybody else?
Chen Jie: Mine is badminton.
F
5Teacher: How wonderful! We have PE for fun, for health, and for spirit.
A. When I'm playing it, I know it's important to work with my team.
B. And it is good for my studying.
C. Which sport did you choose?
D. I'm a sporty person, and doing it every day just makes me feel good inside.
E. It builds up my body and makes me more confident.
F. It's good for my eyes and helps me stay healthy.
1.
C
2. E
3. A
4.
D
5. F
答案
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.F
解析
【分析】
本题是补全对话类题目,需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子,每个选项限用一次。解题时先通读对话,明确话题为“体育课所选运动及益处”,再逐个分析每个空前后的内容,对应选项:第1空需对应询问所选运动,第2空对应跑步的益处,第3空对应打篮球的收获,第4空对应跳绳的感受,第5空对应羽毛球的好处。
【解析】
1. 第1空:下文Peter回答“I chose running.”,说明老师在询问他选的运动,对应选项C“Which sport did you choose?”;
2. 第2空:上文老师问跑步的好处,Peter需回答跑步的益处,选项E“It builds up my body and makes me more confident.”符合语境;
3. 第3空:付星提到打篮球学到很多,选项A“When I'm playing it, I know it's important to work with my team.”对应打篮球的团队合作收获;
4. 第4空:腾飞说明选跳绳,选项D“I'm a sporty person, and doing it every day just makes me feel good inside.”对应跳绳带来的内心感受;
5. 第5空:陈洁提到选羽毛球,选项F“It's good for my eyes and helps me stay healthy.”对应羽毛球对眼睛的好处。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.F
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题围绕体育课选运动及益处展开,考查日常情景对话的理解与运用,需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是补全对话类题目,需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子,每个选项限用一次。解题时先通读对话,明确话题为“体育课所选运动及益处”,再逐个分析每个空前后的内容,对应选项:第1空需对应询问所选运动,第2空对应跑步的益处,第3空对应打篮球的收获,第4空对应跳绳的感受,第5空对应羽毛球的好处。
【解析】
1. 第1空:下文Peter回答“I chose running.”,说明老师在询问他选的运动,对应选项C“Which sport did you choose?”;
2. 第2空:上文老师问跑步的好处,Peter需回答跑步的益处,选项E“It builds up my body and makes me more confident.”符合语境;
3. 第3空:付星提到打篮球学到很多,选项A“When I'm playing it, I know it's important to work with my team.”对应打篮球的团队合作收获;
4. 第4空:腾飞说明选跳绳,选项D“I'm a sporty person, and doing it every day just makes me feel good inside.”对应跳绳带来的内心感受;
5. 第5空:陈洁提到选羽毛球,选项F“It's good for my eyes and helps me stay healthy.”对应羽毛球对眼睛的好处。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.F
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题围绕体育课选运动及益处展开,考查日常情景对话的理解与运用,需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
A
There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseball... In my opinion, the most popular game is football. When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other.
Football started in England. Now it's very popular in many countries, such as France, Germany, Italy and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in England know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos of their favourite players. They can remember clearly the results of the most important matches. They can even expect which team will win or which team will lose. Can you believe it?
However, in China, students work hard to get good grades, but they often ignore physical exercise. Schools should organize different sports activities and competitions for them, because physical health is a very important part of their all-round development, and it helps students grow a lot.
1. Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the world?
A. Basketball. B. Football.
C. Baseball.
2. From the passage, we know
A. it's surprising that Chinese students know much about football
B. all the audience only cheer for one side in a match
C. in fact, no one knows for sure who will win
3. The underlined word "audience" in the first paragraph means "
A. 体育馆 B. 成年人 C. 观众
4. According to the passage, football comes from
A. China B. England C. France
5. What's the passage about?
A. Music. B. Culture. C. Sport.
There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseball... In my opinion, the most popular game is football. When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other.
Football started in England. Now it's very popular in many countries, such as France, Germany, Italy and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in England know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos of their favourite players. They can remember clearly the results of the most important matches. They can even expect which team will win or which team will lose. Can you believe it?
However, in China, students work hard to get good grades, but they often ignore physical exercise. Schools should organize different sports activities and competitions for them, because physical health is a very important part of their all-round development, and it helps students grow a lot.
1. Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the world?
A. Basketball. B. Football.
C. Baseball.
2. From the passage, we know
C
.A. it's surprising that Chinese students know much about football
B. all the audience only cheer for one side in a match
C. in fact, no one knows for sure who will win
3. The underlined word "audience" in the first paragraph means "
C
" in Chinese.A. 体育馆 B. 成年人 C. 观众
4. According to the passage, football comes from
B
.A. China B. England C. France
5. What's the passage about?
A. Music. B. Culture. C. Sport.
答案
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解、词义猜测等题型,需结合原文信息逐一分析选项:第1题定位原文关于最受欢迎运动的描述;第2题需逐一核对选项与原文的匹配度;第3题根据语境猜测词义;第4题查找足球起源的信息;第5题概括文章主题。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据第一段关键句“In my opinion, the most popular game is football.”可知作者认为最受欢迎的运动是足球,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:A选项,原文提到“it is surprising that very small kids in England know a lot about football”,并非中国学生,错误;B选项,原文“all the audience cheer for one side or the other”,说明观众会为两边欢呼,错误;C选项,原文提到小孩仅能预测比赛结果,并非确定谁赢,因此没人确切知道,正确,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:结合语境“when the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other”,比赛中欢呼的是观众,故“audience”意为“观众”,对应选项C。
4. 第4题:根据第二段第一句“Football started in England.”可知足球起源于英国,对应选项B。
5. 第5题:全文围绕足球等球类运动展开,主题属于体育范畴,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,以细节考查为主,难度较低,学生只需仔细定位原文信息即可正确解答,适合巩固初中英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含细节理解、词义猜测等题型,需结合原文信息逐一分析选项:第1题定位原文关于最受欢迎运动的描述;第2题需逐一核对选项与原文的匹配度;第3题根据语境猜测词义;第4题查找足球起源的信息;第5题概括文章主题。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据第一段关键句“In my opinion, the most popular game is football.”可知作者认为最受欢迎的运动是足球,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:A选项,原文提到“it is surprising that very small kids in England know a lot about football”,并非中国学生,错误;B选项,原文“all the audience cheer for one side or the other”,说明观众会为两边欢呼,错误;C选项,原文提到小孩仅能预测比赛结果,并非确定谁赢,因此没人确切知道,正确,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:结合语境“when the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other”,比赛中欢呼的是观众,故“audience”意为“观众”,对应选项C。
4. 第4题:根据第二段第一句“Football started in England.”可知足球起源于英国,对应选项B。
5. 第5题:全文围绕足球等球类运动展开,主题属于体育范畴,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,以细节考查为主,难度较低,学生只需仔细定位原文信息即可正确解答,适合巩固初中英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
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