A
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
I'm watching TV with my grandma in the living room. My little sister is playing with our pet dog here. My parents are reading books in the study.
—Julie Brown
I'm listening to music when I talk with you. My mother is talking with her customer on the phone. She is always busy. My father isn't at home. He is working at the radio station.
—Steven Smith
I'm playing games with my little sister Mary in the garden. My parents are working on the farm. My grandpa is fishing by the river.
—Li Han
I'm doing my homework. My brother is calling his friends because he wants to play football with them. My parents are shopping at the supermarket.
—Hardy
I am studying on the computer. My mother is sitting by me. She is helping me. My father is in the living room. He is reading a newspaper. My grandmother is talking on the phone with my aunt. She misses her daughter.
—David
()36. Julie's little sister is playing in the living room.
()37. Steven's father is working on the farm.
()38. There are four people in Li Han's family.
()39. Hardy's brother calls his friends because he wants to play football with them.
()40. David's aunt isn't at his home now.
B
Food and festivals are important parts of Chinese culture. Here is some delicious food during different festivals.

In the north of China, people eat dumplings during big meals. It is a tradition. The more dumplings people eat during Chinese New Year, the more money they will have next year. Sometimes people put coins(硬币) into a few dumplings. If a person gets the dumpling with a coin, he or she will have good luck in the coming year.

Tangyuan is shaped like a ball. It's the festival food for the Lantern Festival. But in Guangdong, people love to eat tangyuan during the Winter Solstice(冬至). Some people in Guangdong also have tangyuan on the first day of the Spring Festival. Tangyuan is the symbol of reunion(团聚). This is the reason why it is popular during traditional festivals.
In China, hot pot is called huoguo. And there are different tastes in different cities. In Sichuan, hot pot is spicy. In Guangdong, hot pot is famous for its fresh food, such as fresh fish and vegetables. Eating hot pot makes people feel warm in the cold winter. And the red colour means that the following year is full of happiness.
()41. Which kind of food means good luck?
A. The hot pot.
B. The fresh fish.
C. The sweet tangyuan.
D. The dumpling with a coin.
()42. When do people in Guangdong love to eat tangyuan?
A. At the Lantern Festival.
B. During the Winter Solstice.
C. During the Summer Solstice.
D. At the Mid-Autumn Festival.
()43. What may you eat in the hot pot in Guangdong according to the material?
A. Tangyuan.
B. Vegetables.
C. Dumplings.
D. Coins.
()44. What does the red colour of hot pot mean?
A. Money.
B. Warmth.
C. Happiness.
D. Peace.
()45. Where is the material most probably from?
A. A science book.
B. A food magazine.
C. A sports report.
D. A storybook.

36.T 37.F 38.F 39.T 40.T 41.D 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.B

【分析】本题为阅读理解题型，包含正误判断和细节选择题，解题思路为：1. 针对每个小题，先定位题目涉及的原文段落；2. 对比题目表述与原文信息，判断正误或选出正确选项；3. 注意指代内容、人物数量等细节，避免出错。
【解析】36. 定位Julie的段落，原文提到“我和奶奶在客厅看电视，妹妹在这儿（客厅）和宠物狗玩”，故判断为T；37. 定位Steven的段落，原文提到“爸爸在广播电台工作”，并非农场，故判断为F；38. 定位Li Han的段落，提到的家人有“我、妹妹Mary、父母、爷爷”共5人，不是4人，故判断为F；39. 定位Hardy的段落，原文明确“弟弟给朋友打电话是因为想和他们踢足球”，故判断为T；40. 定位David的段落，提到“奶奶在和阿姨打电话，想念女儿”，说明阿姨不在家，故判断为T；41. 原文提到“放硬币的饺子能带来好运”，对应选项D；42. 原文提到“广东人冬至爱吃汤圆”，对应选项B；43. 原文提到“广东火锅以新鲜食物闻名，如新鲜鱼和蔬菜”，对应选项B；44. 原文提到“火锅红色意味着来年充满幸福”，对应选项C；45. 材料围绕中国节日食物展开，最可能来自食品杂志，对应选项B。
【答案】36.T 37.F 38.F 39.T 40.T 41.D 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.B
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，通过定位原文信息解决正误判断和细节选择题，内容贴近日常和中国传统文化，难度适中，需细心核对原文细节。
【难度系数】0.6