一、阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。


(
A. On the 1st Monday every month.
B. On the 2nd Tuesday every month.
C. On the 2nd Wednesday every month.
(
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
(
A. ①②④ B. ②③⑥ C. ②④⑤
(
C
)1. When is the Break the Rules Day?A. On the 1st Monday every month.
B. On the 2nd Tuesday every month.
C. On the 2nd Wednesday every month.
(
B
)2. How much does Peter have to pay for breaking the rules?A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
(
C
)3. What rules will Linda break?A. ①②④ B. ②③⑥ C. ②④⑤
答案
1.C 2.B 3.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题,需结合材料中的关键信息逐一解答。第1题询问Break the Rules Day的时间,需定位材料中关于该节日日期的描述;第2题询问Peter违规的罚款金额,需找到对应费用信息;第3题询问Linda违反的规则,需匹配选项中的规则与材料内容,选出正确组合。
【解析】
1. 细节查找:根据材料中Break the Rules Day的时间说明,其为每月的第二个周三,对应选项C,故选C。
2. 细节查找:定位材料中Peter违规的罚款金额,可知需支付3,对应选项B,故选B。
3. 细节匹配:根据材料中Linda的违规行为,对应规则②④⑤,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础的阅读理解细节题,主要考查学生定位关键信息的能力,难度较低,仔细阅读材料即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题,需结合材料中的关键信息逐一解答。第1题询问Break the Rules Day的时间,需定位材料中关于该节日日期的描述;第2题询问Peter违规的罚款金额,需找到对应费用信息;第3题询问Linda违反的规则,需匹配选项中的规则与材料内容,选出正确组合。
【解析】
1. 细节查找:根据材料中Break the Rules Day的时间说明,其为每月的第二个周三,对应选项C,故选C。
2. 细节查找:定位材料中Peter违规的罚款金额,可知需支付3,对应选项B,故选B。
3. 细节匹配:根据材料中Linda的违规行为,对应规则②④⑤,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础的阅读理解细节题,主要考查学生定位关键信息的能力,难度较低,仔细阅读材料即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Bruce,
How's it going? Are you these days? I am sorry to hear that you don't have much time for the school clubs this year.
We have some new in our school this term. Let me tell you some of them. We must clear our dishes when we have lunch and say no to wasting. Some of us get much food but can't eat all of it. That is a big waste of food. Now we need to the food we get. We must also stop wasting in some other ways. We have to turn off the lights when we the classroom. And our school has some fields for us to learn how to grow . Our class want to grow some tomatoes and carrots in our time. I think that'll be very . I can show you some carrots next time! We only have two in the afternoon on weekdays, so we have some time for after-school activities. I'm one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we go to the streets next to our school and ask people to the traffic rules. I think we have a really colourful middle school now!
What do you think of our new school rules? Please tell me more about your school.
Yours,
Gina
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Dear Bruce,
How's it going? Are you these days? I am sorry to hear that you don't have much time for the school clubs this year.
We have some new in our school this term. Let me tell you some of them. We must clear our dishes when we have lunch and say no to wasting. Some of us get much food but can't eat all of it. That is a big waste of food. Now we need to the food we get. We must also stop wasting in some other ways. We have to turn off the lights when we the classroom. And our school has some fields for us to learn how to grow . Our class want to grow some tomatoes and carrots in our time. I think that'll be very . I can show you some carrots next time! We only have two in the afternoon on weekdays, so we have some time for after-school activities. I'm one of the traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we go to the streets next to our school and ask people to the traffic rules. I think we have a really colourful middle school now!
What do you think of our new school rules? Please tell me more about your school.
Yours,
Gina
(
B
)4. A. tidy B. busy C. afraid(
C
)5. A. clubs B. subjects C. rules(
C
)6. A. make B. open C. finish(
B
)7. A. see B. leave C. clean(
A
)8. A. vegetables B. flowers C. trees(
C
)9. A. quiet B. safe C. free(
A
)10. A. interesting B. difficult C. boring(
C
)11. A. games B. shows C. classes(
A
)12. A. follow B. have C. draw(
B
)13. A. trip B. life C. dream答案
4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.C
12.A 13.B
12.A 13.B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文是吉娜给布鲁斯的信,介绍学校新规定与校园生活。解题时结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及常识逐一分析每个空,选出最佳选项。
【解析】
4. 后文提到布鲁斯没时间参加学校社团,可推知此处询问“你最近忙吗?”,A. tidy(整洁的)、B. busy(忙碌的)、C. afraid(害怕的),故选B。
5. 下文介绍学校的各类规定(如光盘、关灯等),此处指“新规定”,A. clubs(社团)、B. subjects(科目)、C. rules(规定),故选C。
6. 前文说不能浪费食物,此处表示要吃完拿到的食物,A. make(制作)、B. open(打开)、C. finish(完成),故选C。
7. 常识:离开教室时要关灯,A. see(看见)、B. leave(离开)、C. clean(打扫),故选B。
8. 后文提到种西红柿、胡萝卜,属于蔬菜,A. vegetables(蔬菜)、B. flowers(花)、C. trees(树),故选A。
9. 固定搭配in free time(在空闲时间),此处指在空闲时间种东西,A. quiet(安静的)、B. safe(安全的)、C. free(空闲的),故选C。
10. 吉娜觉得种蔬菜这件事很有趣,A. interesting(有趣的)、B. difficult(困难的)、C. boring(无聊的),故选A。
11. 工作日下午的课程,A. games(游戏)、B. shows(表演)、C. classes(课),故选C。
12. 固定搭配follow the traffic rules(遵守交通规则),A. follow(遵守)、B. have(有)、C. draw(画),故选A。
13. 总结校园生活,A. trip(旅行)、B. life(生活)、C. dream(梦想),故选B。
【答案】
4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕校园生活展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解及词汇运用能力,需结合细节和常识解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文是吉娜给布鲁斯的信,介绍学校新规定与校园生活。解题时结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配及常识逐一分析每个空,选出最佳选项。
【解析】
4. 后文提到布鲁斯没时间参加学校社团,可推知此处询问“你最近忙吗?”,A. tidy(整洁的)、B. busy(忙碌的)、C. afraid(害怕的),故选B。
5. 下文介绍学校的各类规定(如光盘、关灯等),此处指“新规定”,A. clubs(社团)、B. subjects(科目)、C. rules(规定),故选C。
6. 前文说不能浪费食物,此处表示要吃完拿到的食物,A. make(制作)、B. open(打开)、C. finish(完成),故选C。
7. 常识:离开教室时要关灯,A. see(看见)、B. leave(离开)、C. clean(打扫),故选B。
8. 后文提到种西红柿、胡萝卜,属于蔬菜,A. vegetables(蔬菜)、B. flowers(花)、C. trees(树),故选A。
9. 固定搭配in free time(在空闲时间),此处指在空闲时间种东西,A. quiet(安静的)、B. safe(安全的)、C. free(空闲的),故选C。
10. 吉娜觉得种蔬菜这件事很有趣,A. interesting(有趣的)、B. difficult(困难的)、C. boring(无聊的),故选A。
11. 工作日下午的课程,A. games(游戏)、B. shows(表演)、C. classes(课),故选C。
12. 固定搭配follow the traffic rules(遵守交通规则),A. follow(遵守)、B. have(有)、C. draw(画),故选A。
13. 总结校园生活,A. trip(旅行)、B. life(生活)、C. dream(梦想),故选B。
【答案】
4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕校园生活展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解及词汇运用能力,需结合细节和常识解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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