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Ⅴ. 阅读理解，选择最佳选项。
A
Last week, the Student Centre in our school got a few notes. Some students talked about their problems. Here is some advice from Mr Know.
I find it hard to develop good friendships. I often feel lonely. What should I do?
Tara
Dear Tara,
You can join a club to meet people with similar interests or invite a classmate to join you for lunch. It is a good idea to share personal experiences. If you can do that, I'm sure you will find a good friend.
Mr Know
I always feel upset because no matter how hard I work, it seems that I can never catch up with others.
Dennis
续表
I have some problems with my parents. They always give me unnecessary advice. They don't understand me at all.
Martin
I feel stressed out. I am busy with study all the time. It makes me quite unhappy. Can you help me?
Kelly
Dear Kelly,
Take your time and just relax. This may be a few hours or a full afternoon to enjoy yourself. Watching movies, reading, or hiking in nature can nurture your body and mind.
Mr Know
(
A. telling her parents her needs
B. enjoying the things she loves most
C. comparing herself with others
D. meeting people with similar interests
(
A. Martin.
B. Tara.
C. Kelly.
D. Dennis.
(
A. make new friends
B. put herself in others' shoes
C. develop new hobbies
D. relax and stay healthy
A
Last week, the Student Centre in our school got a few notes. Some students talked about their problems. Here is some advice from Mr Know.
I find it hard to develop good friendships. I often feel lonely. What should I do?
Tara
Dear Tara,
You can join a club to meet people with similar interests or invite a classmate to join you for lunch. It is a good idea to share personal experiences. If you can do that, I'm sure you will find a good friend.
Mr Know
I always feel upset because no matter how hard I work, it seems that I can never catch up with others.
Dennis
续表
I have some problems with my parents. They always give me unnecessary advice. They don't understand me at all.
Martin
I feel stressed out. I am busy with study all the time. It makes me quite unhappy. Can you help me?
Kelly
Dear Kelly,
Take your time and just relax. This may be a few hours or a full afternoon to enjoy yourself. Watching movies, reading, or hiking in nature can nurture your body and mind.
Mr Know
(
D
) 25. According to Mr Know, Tara can develop good friendships by .A. telling her parents her needs
B. enjoying the things she loves most
C. comparing herself with others
D. meeting people with similar interests
(
A
) 26. Who has some problems with his or her parents?A. Martin.
B. Tara.
C. Kelly.
D. Dennis.
(
D
) 27. Watching movies or hiking in nature can help Kelly .A. make new friends
B. put herself in others' shoes
C. develop new hobbies
D. relax and stay healthy
答案
25.D 26.A 27.D
解析
【分析】做这类阅读理解选择题，需运用关键词定位法：根据题干中的人名、问题核心词（如develop good friendships、problems with parents等），快速定位到原文对应段落，再将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除不符选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】25. 题干关键词为“Mr Know, Tara, develop good friendships”，定位到Mr Know给Tara的回信，原文提到“You can join a club to meet people with similar interests...”，选项D与原文一致，故选D。
26. 题干关键词为“problems with parents”，定位到原文Martin的问题：“I have some problems with my parents.”，可知是Martin，故选A。
27. 题干关键词为“Watching movies or hiking in nature, help Kelly”，定位到Mr Know给Kelly的回信，原文提到“Watching movies... can nurture your body and mind”，对应选项D“relax and stay healthy”，故选D。
【答案】25.D 26.A 27.D
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解，信息定位
【点评】本题为初中英语阅读理解基础细节题，侧重考查学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力，题目设置直接，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】25. 题干关键词为“Mr Know, Tara, develop good friendships”，定位到Mr Know给Tara的回信，原文提到“You can join a club to meet people with similar interests...”，选项D与原文一致，故选D。
26. 题干关键词为“problems with parents”，定位到原文Martin的问题：“I have some problems with my parents.”，可知是Martin，故选A。
27. 题干关键词为“Watching movies or hiking in nature, help Kelly”，定位到Mr Know给Kelly的回信，原文提到“Watching movies... can nurture your body and mind”，对应选项D“relax and stay healthy”，故选D。
【答案】25.D 26.A 27.D
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解，信息定位
【点评】本题为初中英语阅读理解基础细节题，侧重考查学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力，题目设置直接，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
