四、阅读短文,回答下列问题。
I'm Tom. I had a happy weekend last week.
On Saturday morning, I watched TV and helped my mother wash clothes. In the afternoon, I cleaned three bedrooms in my house—mine, my parents' and my brother's.
On Sunday, I played football in the park. Then I went to my grandparents' house. Grandpa played the piano. Later, we wanted to swim. But it was cold. The whole (整个的) family was still so happy!
1. Did Tom have a happy weekend?

2. What did Tom do on Saturday morning?

3. How many bedrooms did Tom clean?

4. What did Tom's grandpa do on Sunday?

5. Did they go swimming?

1. Yes, he did.
2. He watched TV and helped his mother wash clothes.
3. Three.
4. His grandpa played the piano.
5.No, they didn't.

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题，需先通读短文掌握大意，再针对每个问题，在短文中定位对应的关键语句，提取匹配信息作答。比如第1题询问Tom的周末是否开心，直接查找开头相关语句；第2题问周六上午的活动，定位第二段开头内容；第3题找打扫卧室的数量，对应第二段第二句；第4题找爷爷周日的活动，定位第三段关于爷爷的描述；第5题问是否游泳，查找第三段关于游泳的相关内容，根据原文信息判断即可。
【解析】
1. 该题是一般疑问句，问Tom是否有开心的周末，原文开头“I had a happy weekend last week”表明是肯定回答，故答Yes, he did.；
2. 该题问周六上午做什么，原文第二段“On Saturday morning, I watched TV and helped my mother wash clothes.”直接提取动作作答；
3. 该题问打扫卧室的数量，原文“cleaned three bedrooms in my house”可知是三个，答Three.；
4. 该题问爷爷周日做什么，原文“Grandpa played the piano.”提取作答；
5. 该题问是否去游泳，原文“we wanted to swim. But it was cold.”说明没去，否定回答No, they didn't.
【答案】
1. Yes, he did.
2. He watched TV and helped his mother wash clothes.
3. Three.
4. His grandpa played the piano.
5. No, they didn't.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题；一般疑问句答语
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力，题目难度低，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8