2026年新课程新教材导航学八年级英语下册外研版第14页答案
B
There are many kinds of work. People do different things in their work. We talked to three young people about their work.
Jane, 22: I'm a travel agent. I plan vacations for different kinds of people. I need to buy plane tickets, book hotel rooms and make travel plans. I pay attention to the needs of my customers and help solve their travel problems. I really like the working hours from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. And I can buy plane tickets at very low prices.
Grace, 24: I sell electronics in a store. I help people make choices and decisions when they buy electronics. I need to know clearly about the information of each product in our store. I'm an enthusiast of technology, so I always think it's interesting to learn about new electronics. Sometimes I have to work late at night, but I still enjoy my work. And it pays me very well.
Mike, 25: I'm a website designer. I make websites for different companies. To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talk to people at the company again to improve my design. Then I complete the website. I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work. Also, I work on my computer at home. This means I can decide my own working hours and have more time with my family.
5. What does the underlined word "enthusiast" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Lover. B. Learner. C. Seller. D. Designer.
6. Which is the right order for Mike to make a website for a company?
a. Learn about the company and its needs. b. Communicate with people at the company again. c. Write down some ideas. d. Finish making the website.
A. a—b—c—d B. c—a—d—b C. c—b—a—d D. a—c—b—d
7. We can learn from the passage that the three young people all
B
.
A. sell electronics B. enjoy their work
C. make little money D. create new technology
8. This passage mainly helps people
B
.
A. decide their working hours B. learn about different work
C. find a company to work for D. become fans of technology

答案

5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合原文内容解答词义猜测、细节排序、细节理解及主旨大意类题目。解题思路为:先通读全文了解主旨,再针对每道题定位原文对应段落,提取关键信息,逐一分析选项,排除不符合原文的错误答案,得出正确结论。
【解析】
5. 词义猜测题:定位第三段Grace的描述,“I'm an enthusiast of technology, so I always think it's interesting to learn about new electronics”,由“觉得了解新电子产品很有趣”可推断,enthusiast意为“爱好者”,对应选项A(Lover)。
6. 细节排序题:定位第四段Mike制作网站的步骤,原文明确顺序为:先了解公司及需求(a)→写下想法(c)→再次与公司人员沟通改进设计(b)→完成网站(d),对应选项D(a—c—b—d)。
7. 细节理解题:分别提取三人对工作的态度:Jane说“I really like the working hours”,Grace说“but I still enjoy my work”,Mike说“I like to create new things. I feel so happy...”,可知三人都喜欢自己的工作,对应选项B。
8. 主旨大意题:文章开头点明“There are many kinds of work... We talked to three young people about their work”,整体围绕三种不同工作展开介绍,目的是让读者了解不同的工作,对应选项B。
【答案】
5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,涵盖词义猜测、细节排序、细节理解、主旨大意四类常见题型,需学生精准定位原文信息,结合语境推断词义、梳理顺序、把握主旨,整体难度适中,适合中等水平学生解答。
【难度系数】
0.6