()4. — looking at the cute dog?
—Yes, I am.
A.Are you
B.Is he
C.Are they
—Yes, I am.
A.Are you
B.Is he
C.Are they
答案
A
解析
本题考查现在进行时一般疑问句的问答匹配。答语为"Yes, I am.",说明问句是向第二人称you提问,对应的be动词要用are,符合题意,因此选A。
()5. Mum is cleaning the window. Dad is watching TV on the sofa.
A.What are you doing?
B.What about Dad?
C.What is she doing?
A.What are you doing?
B.What about Dad?
C.What is she doing?
答案
B
解析
逐一分析选项:A选项询问你正在做什么,和给出的内容不匹配;C选项询问她正在做什么,对应回答应为女性的行为,不符合描述爸爸的内容;B选项意为“爸爸呢?”,前文已说明妈妈正在擦窗户,提问爸爸的相关情况,刚好衔接后句爸爸在沙发上看电视的表述,逻辑通顺。
()6. — Mike the room now?
—Yes, he is.
A.Do; clean
B.Is; cleaning
C.Does; clean
—Yes, he is.
A.Do; clean
B.Is; cleaning
C.Does; clean
答案
B
解析
句中出现时间标志词now,且答语为Yes, he is. 说明本题考查现在进行时的一般疑问句,结构为"Be动词+主语+动词现在分词+其他"。主语Mike是第三人称单数,be动词用Is,动词clean的现在分词为cleaning,对应选项B。
()7. Please be quiet! The children in the room.
A.sleep
B.is sleeping
C.are sleeping
A.sleep
B.is sleeping
C.are sleeping
答案
C
解析
句中"Please be quiet!"提示动作正在发生,需使用现在进行时,结构为be+动词现在分词;主语the children是复数,对应的be动词要用are,因此排除A(一般现在时不符合语境)和B(is搭配单数主语)选项。
()8. Lisa can't go to school today. She her teacher now.
A.is calling
B.call
C.calling
A.is calling
B.call
C.calling
答案
A
解析
句中有时间标志词now(现在),表明句子要用现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为“主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + 动词现在分词”。本句主语是She,对应的be动词用is,call的现在分词是calling,正确形式为is calling。选项B是动词原形,不符合第三人称单数主语的时态搭配要求;选项C缺少be动词,结构不完整,因此选A。
()9. Jack is writing email to his friend in London.
A.a
B.an
C.some
A.a
B.an
C.some
答案
B
解析
本题考查冠词用法,email是可数名词单数,且以元音音素开头,要搭配不定冠词an;a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前,some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,不符合题目要求。
()10. Linlin's parents are preparing Linlin's birthday party.
A.for
B.of
C.with
A.for
B.of
C.with
答案
A
解析
本题考查固定短语搭配,“prepare for”是固定用法,意为“为……做准备”,符合句子表达的琳琳父母为生日派对做准备的语义,介词of和with不能构成符合句意的搭配。
八、假如现在是周日上午,你和家人在做什么呢?用至少4句话介绍一下你和家人的活动。
It is Sunday morning. My family are busy now.
It is Sunday morning. My family are busy now.
答案
My father is cleaning the floor in the living room. My mother is making fruit salad for us. My grandma is watering the flowers on the balcony. I am doing my summer homework carefully at my desk. We all feel very happy on this warm morning.
解析
本题考查现在进行时的实际运用,要求使用"be + 动词现在分词"的现在进行时结构,描述周日上午你和家人正在进行的活动,内容贴合日常生活,语句通顺,满足至少4句话的要求即可。
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