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任务四:根据短文内容,用适当的关系代词填空,完成下列定语从句。
My best friend is David. He has great taste in music. He doesn't like music that is too noisy. He prefers soft music 1. helps him relax. He told me that he likes composers 2. write beautiful piano pieces.
Yesterday we went to a CD store. He bought two CDs by a violinist named Vanessa Mae, who is a talented musician 3. plays the violin in a modern way. David says he loves music 4. has great lyrics. However, I prefer rock music and pop songs. I like singers 5. write their own songs. We often have discussions about our favorite musical styles. Even though our tastes are different, we both enjoy listening to music that makes us happy.
My best friend is David. He has great taste in music. He doesn't like music that is too noisy. He prefers soft music 1. helps him relax. He told me that he likes composers 2. write beautiful piano pieces.
Yesterday we went to a CD store. He bought two CDs by a violinist named Vanessa Mae, who is a talented musician 3. plays the violin in a modern way. David says he loves music 4. has great lyrics. However, I prefer rock music and pop songs. I like singers 5. write their own songs. We often have discussions about our favorite musical styles. Even though our tastes are different, we both enjoy listening to music that makes us happy.
答案
1. that/which 2. who/that 3. who/that 4. that/which 5. who/that
解析
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法，需根据先行词的属性（指人/指物）以及关系代词在从句中充当的成分判断正确的关系代词：
1. 先行词是soft music，指代事物，关系代词在从句中作主语，可填that/which；
2. 先行词是composers（作曲家），指代人，关系代词在从句中作主语，可填who/that；
3. 先行词是musician（音乐家），指代人，关系代词在从句中作主语，可填who/that；
4. 先行词是music，指代事物，关系代词在从句中作主语，可填that/which；
5. 先行词是singers（歌手），指代人，关系代词在从句中作主语，可填who/that。
1. 先行词是soft music，指代事物，关系代词在从句中作主语，可填that/which；
2. 先行词是composers（作曲家），指代人，关系代词在从句中作主语，可填who/that；
3. 先行词是musician（音乐家），指代人，关系代词在从句中作主语，可填who/that；
4. 先行词是music，指代事物，关系代词在从句中作主语，可填that/which；
5. 先行词是singers（歌手），指代人，关系代词在从句中作主语，可填who/that。
B. 口语交际。
任务一:从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。
Lisa: Hi, Tom! What are you listening to?
Tom: Hi, Lisa! It's a new song by a band called The Waves. I love their music!
Lisa: Really? What kind of music do you like?
Tom: 1. It makes me feel excited and full of energy.
Lisa: Sounds cool. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 2.
Tom: I agree. Good lyrics are important too. But sometimes I just want something fun. Do you like loud and fast music?
Lisa: Not really. 3. It helps me relax after a long day.
Tom: Hmm. That's interesting. By the way, who is your favorite singer?
Lisa: I love Adele. 4. Her voice is so powerful.
Tom: Yes, she is amazing. I like musicians who write their own songs.
Lisa: Me too. 5. It feels more personal.
Tom: Hey, would you like to listen to this song together?
Lisa: Sure! I'd love to.
A. I like music that I can sing along with.
B. I prefer music that is quiet and gentle.
C. I enjoy music that has a strong beat.
D. I can't stand music that is too slow.
E. I think she is the most talented singer alive.
F. I love music that tells a good story.
任务二:朗读下面的句子,按照相关要求完成表格。
【实践篇】
The Music Lovers Club
At our school, there is a Music Lovers Club. The music lovers meet every Friday afternoon. It is a place where students who love music can gather. The club has many members, but the president is a girl whose name is Alice. She is a talented musician that plays several instruments.
Last week, the club organized a concert in the school hall. The hall was decorated with lights. We invited a famous violinist who gave a wonderful performance. He played a piece of music that made everyone feel peaceful.
During the break, we held a discussion about music. It was a topic that everyone was interested in. We shared our favorite types of music and talked about how they affect us. The first to speak was Lucy. She said she loved classical music. "It is the music that helps me concentrate(集中注意力)," she said. "When I feel stressed, I always listen to pieces that have beautiful melodies. They are the sounds that calm my mind." Lucy believes that classical music is perfect for studying. Next, Tom shared his opinion. He is a fan of rock music. "I prefer music that has a strong beat," Tom said. "Rock music is the kind of music that gives me energy. It is loud, but it is exactly the sound that I need to wake up in the morning." Tom mentioned that he liked bands that play electric guitars.
After the discussion, we listened to a recording that was made by the members themselves. It was a CD that included songs from different countries. There was a song that was sung in English, and another that was sung in Spanish. Everyone enjoyed the music that filled the room.
At the end of the concert, Alice gave a speech to encourage us to keep loving music. She said music is a language that everyone can understand. It is a bridge that connects people from different backgrounds. We all agreed that the club is a great place where we can share our passion.
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
()1. When do the music lovers meet?
A. Every Friday morning.
B. Every Friday afternoon.
C. Every Saturday afternoon.
D. Every Sunday morning.
()2. What did the club do during the break?
A. They listened to a recording.
B. They held a discussion about music.
C. They watched a violin performance.
D. They decorated the school hall.
()3. Why does Lucy love classical music?
A. Because it helps her concentrate and calm her mind.
B. Because it has a strong beat and gives her energy.
C. Because it is loud and perfect for waking up.
D. Because it helps her make new friends.
()4. What was special about the recording they listened to?
A. It was played by a famous violinist.
B. It was sung only in English.
C. It included songs from different countries.
D. It was recorded by a famous band.
()5. What did Alice say about music in her speech?
A. It is only for talented musicians.
B. It is a language that everyone can understand.
C. It is difficult to connect people through music.
D. It is only played at school concerts.
任务二:根据短文内容,填写关于俱乐部的事实性信息。
任务三:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. What is the president of the Music Lovers Club like?
2. Why does Tom prefer Rock Music? Please give one reason mentioned in the text.
3. What did the members share during the discussion about music?
4. How did the famous violinist's performance make everyone feel?
5. What did Alice think of music?
任务一:从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。
Lisa: Hi, Tom! What are you listening to?
Tom: Hi, Lisa! It's a new song by a band called The Waves. I love their music!
Lisa: Really? What kind of music do you like?
Tom: 1. It makes me feel excited and full of energy.
Lisa: Sounds cool. I prefer music that has great lyrics. 2.
Tom: I agree. Good lyrics are important too. But sometimes I just want something fun. Do you like loud and fast music?
Lisa: Not really. 3. It helps me relax after a long day.
Tom: Hmm. That's interesting. By the way, who is your favorite singer?
Lisa: I love Adele. 4. Her voice is so powerful.
Tom: Yes, she is amazing. I like musicians who write their own songs.
Lisa: Me too. 5. It feels more personal.
Tom: Hey, would you like to listen to this song together?
Lisa: Sure! I'd love to.
A. I like music that I can sing along with.
B. I prefer music that is quiet and gentle.
C. I enjoy music that has a strong beat.
D. I can't stand music that is too slow.
E. I think she is the most talented singer alive.
F. I love music that tells a good story.
任务二:朗读下面的句子,按照相关要求完成表格。
【实践篇】
The Music Lovers Club
At our school, there is a Music Lovers Club. The music lovers meet every Friday afternoon. It is a place where students who love music can gather. The club has many members, but the president is a girl whose name is Alice. She is a talented musician that plays several instruments.
Last week, the club organized a concert in the school hall. The hall was decorated with lights. We invited a famous violinist who gave a wonderful performance. He played a piece of music that made everyone feel peaceful.
During the break, we held a discussion about music. It was a topic that everyone was interested in. We shared our favorite types of music and talked about how they affect us. The first to speak was Lucy. She said she loved classical music. "It is the music that helps me concentrate(集中注意力)," she said. "When I feel stressed, I always listen to pieces that have beautiful melodies. They are the sounds that calm my mind." Lucy believes that classical music is perfect for studying. Next, Tom shared his opinion. He is a fan of rock music. "I prefer music that has a strong beat," Tom said. "Rock music is the kind of music that gives me energy. It is loud, but it is exactly the sound that I need to wake up in the morning." Tom mentioned that he liked bands that play electric guitars.
After the discussion, we listened to a recording that was made by the members themselves. It was a CD that included songs from different countries. There was a song that was sung in English, and another that was sung in Spanish. Everyone enjoyed the music that filled the room.
At the end of the concert, Alice gave a speech to encourage us to keep loving music. She said music is a language that everyone can understand. It is a bridge that connects people from different backgrounds. We all agreed that the club is a great place where we can share our passion.
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
()1. When do the music lovers meet?
A. Every Friday morning.
B. Every Friday afternoon.
C. Every Saturday afternoon.
D. Every Sunday morning.
()2. What did the club do during the break?
A. They listened to a recording.
B. They held a discussion about music.
C. They watched a violin performance.
D. They decorated the school hall.
()3. Why does Lucy love classical music?
A. Because it helps her concentrate and calm her mind.
B. Because it has a strong beat and gives her energy.
C. Because it is loud and perfect for waking up.
D. Because it helps her make new friends.
()4. What was special about the recording they listened to?
A. It was played by a famous violinist.
B. It was sung only in English.
C. It included songs from different countries.
D. It was recorded by a famous band.
()5. What did Alice say about music in her speech?
A. It is only for talented musicians.
B. It is a language that everyone can understand.
C. It is difficult to connect people through music.
D. It is only played at school concerts.
任务二:根据短文内容,填写关于俱乐部的事实性信息。
任务三:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. What is the president of the Music Lovers Club like?
2. Why does Tom prefer Rock Music? Please give one reason mentioned in the text.
3. What did the members share during the discussion about music?
4. How did the famous violinist's performance make everyone feel?
5. What did Alice think of music?
答案
口语交际任务一
1. C
2. F
3. B
4. E
5. A
口语交际任务二
1. What kind of music do you like↘?
2. Do you like loud and fast music↗?
3. I 'love 'music that 'tells a 'good 'story.
4. Hey, // would you like to // listen to this song // together?
实践篇任务一
1. B
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. B
实践篇任务二
1. Alice (a talented musician that plays several instruments)
2. In the school hall
3. A famous violinist
4. peaceful
5. Classical music
6. It helps her concentrate and calm her mind, it is perfect for studying
7. Rock music
8. It has a strong beat and gives him energy, it can wake him up in the morning
9. Bands that play electric guitars
实践篇任务三
1. She is a talented musician that plays several instruments.
2. Because rock music has a strong beat and gives him energy. / Because it is the sound that he needs to wake up in the morning.
3. They shared their favorite types of music and talked about how the music affects them.
4. It made everyone feel peaceful.
5. She thinks music is a language that everyone can understand, and it is a bridge that connects people from different backgrounds.
1. C
2. F
3. B
4. E
5. A
口语交际任务二
1. What kind of music do you like↘?
2. Do you like loud and fast music↗?
3. I 'love 'music that 'tells a 'good 'story.
4. Hey, // would you like to // listen to this song // together?
实践篇任务一
1. B
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. B
实践篇任务二
1. Alice (a talented musician that plays several instruments)
2. In the school hall
3. A famous violinist
4. peaceful
5. Classical music
6. It helps her concentrate and calm her mind, it is perfect for studying
7. Rock music
8. It has a strong beat and gives him energy, it can wake him up in the morning
9. Bands that play electric guitars
实践篇任务三
1. She is a talented musician that plays several instruments.
2. Because rock music has a strong beat and gives him energy. / Because it is the sound that he needs to wake up in the morning.
3. They shared their favorite types of music and talked about how the music affects them.
4. It made everyone feel peaceful.
5. She thinks music is a language that everyone can understand, and it is a bridge that connects people from different backgrounds.
解析
1. 口语交际任务一：结合对话前后逻辑匹配选项：
第1空后文提到音乐让人兴奋充满能量，对应描述强节奏音乐的选项C；
第2空前文提到Lisa偏好有好歌词的音乐，后文Tom认同好歌词的重要性，对应描述“讲述好故事的音乐”的选项F，和歌词话题衔接；
第3空前文说明Lisa不喜欢吵闹快节奏的音乐，后文提到音乐能帮她放松，对应描述轻柔舒缓音乐的选项B；
第4空前文提到Lisa喜欢歌手Adele，后文夸赞她的嗓音有力量，对应夸赞Adele是极具天赋歌手的选项E；
第5空两人讨论喜欢原创的音乐人，后文提到音乐更有个人感，对应选项A，剩余D为多余项。
2. 口语交际任务二（语音规则）：
特殊疑问句朗读使用降调，一般疑问句朗读使用升调；句子重音落在表达核心含义的实词上；意群划分将语义关联紧密的内容归为同一组，拆分长句方便朗读。
3. 实践篇阅读任务一：通过原文定位信息逐一匹配：
第1题原文第一段明确说明爱好者每周五下午聚会；
第2题原文第三段说明休息时段举办了音乐相关的讨论；
第3题Lucy的表述说明古典乐能帮她集中注意力、平复思绪；
第4题原文说明成员自制的唱片收录了不同国家的歌曲；
第5题Alice的演讲提到音乐是所有人都能理解的语言。
4. 实践篇任务二、任务三：直接从原文提取对应事实细节，整理成符合要求的内容即可。
第1空后文提到音乐让人兴奋充满能量，对应描述强节奏音乐的选项C；
第2空前文提到Lisa偏好有好歌词的音乐，后文Tom认同好歌词的重要性，对应描述“讲述好故事的音乐”的选项F，和歌词话题衔接；
第3空前文说明Lisa不喜欢吵闹快节奏的音乐，后文提到音乐能帮她放松，对应描述轻柔舒缓音乐的选项B；
第4空前文提到Lisa喜欢歌手Adele，后文夸赞她的嗓音有力量，对应夸赞Adele是极具天赋歌手的选项E；
第5空两人讨论喜欢原创的音乐人，后文提到音乐更有个人感，对应选项A，剩余D为多余项。
2. 口语交际任务二（语音规则）：
特殊疑问句朗读使用降调，一般疑问句朗读使用升调；句子重音落在表达核心含义的实词上；意群划分将语义关联紧密的内容归为同一组，拆分长句方便朗读。
3. 实践篇阅读任务一：通过原文定位信息逐一匹配：
第1题原文第一段明确说明爱好者每周五下午聚会；
第2题原文第三段说明休息时段举办了音乐相关的讨论；
第3题Lucy的表述说明古典乐能帮她集中注意力、平复思绪；
第4题原文说明成员自制的唱片收录了不同国家的歌曲；
第5题Alice的演讲提到音乐是所有人都能理解的语言。
4. 实践篇任务二、任务三：直接从原文提取对应事实细节，整理成符合要求的内容即可。
