登录
六、信息还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
China's national anthem, March of the Volunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. 1 In September 2017, the government passed the National Anthem Law which became effective(生效的) from 1 Oct. 2017. 2
Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the song's spirit and history. 3 We can't joke about it or change the song's words or music. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from other songs—it is the symbol of our country.
4 For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their country's anthem at school. 5 And in the Philippines, people are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when it's played in public.
A. Moreover, the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song.
B. A national anthem is most often in the national or most common language of the country.
C. There's even a law to protect it.
D. Many foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems.
E. It states how we should sing or play the图ng, requiring all of us to behave towards it politely.
F. There are several countries that do not have official lyrics to their national anthem.
G. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and the radio before the start and end of broadcasting.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
China's national anthem, March of the Volunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. 1 In September 2017, the government passed the National Anthem Law which became effective(生效的) from 1 Oct. 2017. 2
Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the song's spirit and history. 3 We can't joke about it or change the song's words or music. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from other songs—it is the symbol of our country.
4 For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their country's anthem at school. 5 And in the Philippines, people are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when it's played in public.
A. Moreover, the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song.
B. A national anthem is most often in the national or most common language of the country.
C. There's even a law to protect it.
D. Many foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems.
E. It states how we should sing or play the图ng, requiring all of us to behave towards it politely.
F. There are several countries that do not have official lyrics to their national anthem.
G. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and the radio before the start and end of broadcasting.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. G
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语七选五信息还原题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（围绕国歌及国歌法展开），再分析每个空格前后的语境，结合选项的逻辑关系（如承上启下、举例说明、递进关系等）逐一匹配选项，最后验证所选内容是否符合语篇逻辑，排除多余选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文介绍国歌的重要性，后文提到政府通过国歌法，C选项“甚至有法律来保护它”承上启下，衔接自然，故选C；
2. 第2空：前文说明国歌法通过，E选项“它规定我们应该如何唱或演奏国歌，要求我们都要礼貌对待它”是对国歌法内容的具体说明，承接上文，故选E；
3. 第3空：后文提到不能拿国歌开玩笑、不能改歌词，A选项“此外，法律要求我们唱国歌时要严肃”引出后文的具体要求，逻辑递进，故选A；
4. 第4空：后文举美国对待国歌的规定，D选项“许多外国也有关于国歌的法律”引出下文的外国案例，符合语境，故选D；
5. 第5空：后文举菲律宾对待国歌的要求，G选项“在俄罗斯，国歌必须在广播的开始和结束时播放”是另一个外国的规定案例，符合举例逻辑，故选G。
【答案】1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. G
【知识点】英语七选五、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题为英语信息还原题，侧重考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解，难度适中，需结合语境和选项的逻辑关联进行选择，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6
这是一道英语七选五信息还原题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（围绕国歌及国歌法展开），再分析每个空格前后的语境，结合选项的逻辑关系（如承上启下、举例说明、递进关系等）逐一匹配选项，最后验证所选内容是否符合语篇逻辑，排除多余选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文介绍国歌的重要性，后文提到政府通过国歌法，C选项“甚至有法律来保护它”承上启下，衔接自然，故选C；
2. 第2空：前文说明国歌法通过，E选项“它规定我们应该如何唱或演奏国歌，要求我们都要礼貌对待它”是对国歌法内容的具体说明，承接上文，故选E；
3. 第3空：后文提到不能拿国歌开玩笑、不能改歌词，A选项“此外，法律要求我们唱国歌时要严肃”引出后文的具体要求，逻辑递进，故选A；
4. 第4空：后文举美国对待国歌的规定，D选项“许多外国也有关于国歌的法律”引出下文的外国案例，符合语境，故选D；
5. 第5空：后文举菲律宾对待国歌的要求，G选项“在俄罗斯，国歌必须在广播的开始和结束时播放”是另一个外国的规定案例，符合举例逻辑，故选G。
【答案】1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. G
【知识点】英语七选五、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题为英语信息还原题，侧重考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解，难度适中，需结合语境和选项的逻辑关联进行选择，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】0.6
