2026年精彩练习就练这一本七年级英语上册人教版评议教辅第57页答案
五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our Sunshine Club. I'm Mary. Let me show you around now.
First, let's go to the music room. There 1.
are
(be) 20 students in it. Miss Black is our 2.
teacher
(teach). She does 3.
well
(good) in music and she is good with students. Next, we are going to another room—the art room. You can draw 4.
pictures
(picture) in this room. That is their teacher, Mr Green. He is very kind and friendly.
Finally, it's time to visit 5.
the
chess room. Here all the 6.
students
(student) are very quiet. The tall man 7.
with
short hair is their teacher, Mr White. He gets to school early every morning and 8.
helps
(help) clean the classroom. He makes kids feel warm. They like 9.
him
(he) a lot.
In the end, I hope all of you have fun here 10.
and
you are welcome to join us.

答案

1. are 2. teacher 3. well 4. pictures 5. the 6. students 7. with 8. helps 9. him 10. and

解析

【分析】本题为英语语法填空题,需结合语法规则、固定搭配、语境及词性变化逐一分析每个空:1. there be句型遵循就近原则,主语20 students为复数,故be动词用are;2. 此处需表示“老师”的名词,teach对应的名词是teacher;3. 固定搭配do well in意为“擅长”,需用副词well;4. picture为可数名词,此处表泛指,用复数pictures;5. 特指“chess room”,用定冠词the;6. all后接可数名词复数,student变复数为students;7. 表示“带有”,用介词with;8. 一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词用helps;9. like后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格是him;10. 连接两个并列句子,用连词and。
【解析】1. 考查there be句型:主语20 students是复数,be动词用are;2. 考查词性转换:teach的名词形式teacher表示“老师”;3. 考查固定搭配:do well in是固定短语,意为“在……方面做得好”,故用well;4. 考查名词复数:picture是可数名词,此处无单数限定词,用复数pictures;5. 考查冠词:此处特指“chess room”,用定冠词the;6. 考查名词复数:all后接可数名词复数,故用students;7. 考查介词:with表示“带有”,符合语境;8. 考查主谓一致:一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用helps;9. 考查代词:like是动词,后接宾格代词,故用him;10. 考查连词:前后为并列句子,用and连接。
【答案】1. are 2. teacher 3. well 4. pictures 5. the 6. students 7. with 8. helps 9. him 10. and
【知识点】词性转换、固定搭配、主谓一致
【点评】本题为英语基础语法填空题,主要考察学生对核心词汇、固定搭配及基本语法的掌握,题型常规,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.8
六、完形填空
My school life is very colourful. We have some
in our school this term—the music club, the chess club, the sports club and so on. I want to
the sports club because I am interested in
. And basketball is my
. I always
most of my free time on it. I want to be a famous
player when I grow up.
Mary is my best friend. She is a pretty girl and she is
because she is good at singing and she can play the guitar very well. And she wants to be a member of the music club. How about Tom? He is my
. We are both in Class 19. He falls in love with
as soon as he joins the art club. He is good with
and he always paints with feeling. Most of his pictures are very popular(受欢迎的) with us. Look, this is a picture he painted last week. It's really beautiful, right?
How about your school life? Are there any interesting clubs in your school?
(
D
)1. A. shows B. classes C. subjects D. clubs
(
C
)2. A. work B. study C. join D. take
(
B
)3. A. maths B. ball games C. music D. English
(
A
)4. A. favourite B. homework C. notice D. reason
(
A
)5. A. spend B. use C. take D. wish
(
D
)6. A. tennis B. ping-pong C. football D. basketball
(
A
)7. A. musical B. kind C. smart D. helpful
(
D
)8. A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer D. classmate
(
D
)9. A. acting B. cooking C. gardening D. drawing
(
C
)10. A. children B. numbers C. colours D. plants

答案

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C

解析

【分析】
做完形填空时,先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕学校俱乐部展开,讲述作者及朋友加入不同俱乐部的情况),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配分析选项,最后通读验证通顺性。
【解析】
1. 空后列举了音乐俱乐部、象棋俱乐部等,对应“clubs(俱乐部)”,故选D。
2. “加入俱乐部”用固定搭配“join”,故选C。
3. 因选择体育俱乐部,可知对球类运动感兴趣,故选B。
4. 结合语境,篮球是“最喜欢的”,选favourite,故选A。
5. “花费时间在某事上”是固定搭配“spend time on sth”,故选A。
6. 前文提到篮球是最爱,故想成为篮球运动员,选basketball,故选D。
7. 擅长唱歌、弹吉他,说明有音乐天赋,选musical,故选A。
8. 由“我们都在19班”可知是同班同学,选classmate,故选D。
9. 加入艺术俱乐部,对应爱上画画,选drawing,故选D。
10. 画画需要用到颜色,选colours,故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文贴近学生校园生活,考察基础词汇与语境理解,难度适中,是典型的初中完形填空练习题。
【难度系数】
0.6