Ⅳ. Read and complete the tasks.
Who is your hero? For me, it is Li Dengyue, a 100-year-old war hero who has touched the whole nation. His story tells us that a young person from a poor village can become a great hero with courage and love for the country.
Li Dengyue was born in a poor village in Henan Province in 1925. When he was 17, his home and people were facing great danger. To protect his country, he made a brave decision and joined the army.
In his twenties, he fought in three important wars to protect his country and its people. He showed great courage and selfless spirit in every war. For his lifelong devotion(奉献) to the country, he won the Touching China award in 2024.
Though he has won high respect from people all over the country, Li Dengyue still lives a simple life now. He often tells his stories to teenagers, encouraging them to remember history, value the peaceful life we have now, and work hard to make the country stronger.
A. Complete the timeline of Li Dengyue according to the passage. (No more than three words for each blank)

B. Answer the questions.
1. What does Li Dengyue encourage young people to do when he tells his stories?
2. Is Li Dengyue a hero? Why or why not?
Who is your hero? For me, it is Li Dengyue, a 100-year-old war hero who has touched the whole nation. His story tells us that a young person from a poor village can become a great hero with courage and love for the country.
Li Dengyue was born in a poor village in Henan Province in 1925. When he was 17, his home and people were facing great danger. To protect his country, he made a brave decision and joined the army.
In his twenties, he fought in three important wars to protect his country and its people. He showed great courage and selfless spirit in every war. For his lifelong devotion(奉献) to the country, he won the Touching China award in 2024.
Though he has won high respect from people all over the country, Li Dengyue still lives a simple life now. He often tells his stories to teenagers, encouraging them to remember history, value the peaceful life we have now, and work hard to make the country stronger.
A. Complete the timeline of Li Dengyue according to the passage. (No more than three words for each blank)
B. Answer the questions.
1. What does Li Dengyue encourage young people to do when he tells his stories?
He encourages them to remember history, value the peaceful life we have now, and work hard to make the country stronger.
2. Is Li Dengyue a hero? Why or why not?
One possible version: Yes, he is. Because he bravely fought for his country in three important wars.
答案
A. 1. join the army 2. three important wars 3. 2024 4. simple
B. 1. He encourages them to remember history, value the peaceful life we have now, and work hard to make the country stronger.
2. One possible version: Yes, he is. Because he bravely fought for his country in three important wars.
B. 1. He encourages them to remember history, value the peaceful life we have now, and work hard to make the country stronger.
2. One possible version: Yes, he is. Because he bravely fought for his country in three important wars.
解析
【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分需根据文章内容补全李登岳的时间线,每个空不超过三个词,解题时要定位每个时间点对应的事件;B部分需回答两个问题,第一个问题提取他鼓励年轻人的内容,第二个问题判断他是否为英雄并说明原因,均需从原文中精准查找对应信息。
【解析】
A部分:1. 1942年时,原文提到他17岁(1925+17=1942)做的决定是参军,故填join the army;2. 他二十多岁时参加的是三次重要战争,故填three important wars;3. 他获得感动中国奖的时间是2024年,故填2024;4. 现在他过着简单的生活,故填simple。
B部分:1. 原文最后一段明确提到他鼓励年轻人做的事是remember history, value the peaceful life we have now, and work hard to make the country stronger,直接提取即可;2. 从文章可知他是战争英雄,为国家奉献终身,所以是英雄,原因是他勇敢地为国家参加三次重要战争。
【答案】
A. 1. join the army 2. three important wars 3. 2024 4. simple
B. 1. He encourages them to remember history, value the peaceful life we have now, and work hard to make the country stronger.
2. Yes, he is. Because he bravely fought for his country in three important wars.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位、信息提取、主旨理解
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,答案多可直接从文中获取,难度不大,适合学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分需根据文章内容补全李登岳的时间线,每个空不超过三个词,解题时要定位每个时间点对应的事件;B部分需回答两个问题,第一个问题提取他鼓励年轻人的内容,第二个问题判断他是否为英雄并说明原因,均需从原文中精准查找对应信息。
【解析】
A部分:1. 1942年时,原文提到他17岁(1925+17=1942)做的决定是参军,故填join the army;2. 他二十多岁时参加的是三次重要战争,故填three important wars;3. 他获得感动中国奖的时间是2024年,故填2024;4. 现在他过着简单的生活,故填simple。
B部分:1. 原文最后一段明确提到他鼓励年轻人做的事是remember history, value the peaceful life we have now, and work hard to make the country stronger,直接提取即可;2. 从文章可知他是战争英雄,为国家奉献终身,所以是英雄,原因是他勇敢地为国家参加三次重要战争。
【答案】
A. 1. join the army 2. three important wars 3. 2024 4. simple
B. 1. He encourages them to remember history, value the peaceful life we have now, and work hard to make the country stronger.
2. Yes, he is. Because he bravely fought for his country in three important wars.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位、信息提取、主旨理解
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,答案多可直接从文中获取,难度不大,适合学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.5
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