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四、任务型阅读
Every school has at least one playground. A playground is a large, open place. There may be a football field, a basketball field or some courts if it is big enough.
Why should a school have a playground? The reason is that there is a place for boys and girls to exercise and relax. After sitting for a long time in the classrooms, the boys and girls will be glad to run, jump and shout in the playground. So, during playtime we can see many girls and boys playing happily. Some sing or jump. Some run around or walk around. They are so happy when the bell rings again.
After school, the playground is the most exciting place to go to. It is full of life(充满活力). Boys and girls are playing football, basketball or tennis. When there is a match between classes or schools, the place will be full of excited students.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What is a playground?
2. How many playgrounds does a school have?
3. Why should a school have a playground?
4. How do students feel when the bell rings again?
5. How do the students feel when they watch a match in the playground?
Every school has at least one playground. A playground is a large, open place. There may be a football field, a basketball field or some courts if it is big enough.
Why should a school have a playground? The reason is that there is a place for boys and girls to exercise and relax. After sitting for a long time in the classrooms, the boys and girls will be glad to run, jump and shout in the playground. So, during playtime we can see many girls and boys playing happily. Some sing or jump. Some run around or walk around. They are so happy when the bell rings again.
After school, the playground is the most exciting place to go to. It is full of life(充满活力). Boys and girls are playing football, basketball or tennis. When there is a match between classes or schools, the place will be full of excited students.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What is a playground?
A large, open place.
2. How many playgrounds does a school have?
At least one.
3. Why should a school have a playground?
To exercise and relax.
4. How do students feel when the bell rings again?
They are so happy.
5. How do the students feel when they watch a match in the playground?
They are excited.
答案
【解析】：本题主要考查对任务型阅读的理解以及提取关键信息的能力。题目给出了关于学校操场的一段描述，并基于这段描述提出了五个问题。
1. 对于第一个问题，“What is a playground?”，需要从文本中提取操场的定义或描述。
2. 第二个问题“How many playgrounds does a school have?”要求找出学校操场的数量信息。
3. 第三个问题“Why should a school have a playground?”需要理解学校设置操场的原因。
4. 第四个问题“How do students feel when the bell rings again?”关注学生在听到铃声后的感受。
5. 最后一个问题“How do the students feel when they watch a match in the playground?”询问学生在观看操场上的比赛时的感受。
【答案】：
1. A large, open place.
2. At least one.
3. To exercise and relax.
4. They are so happy.
5. They are excited.
1. 对于第一个问题，“What is a playground?”，需要从文本中提取操场的定义或描述。
2. 第二个问题“How many playgrounds does a school have?”要求找出学校操场的数量信息。
3. 第三个问题“Why should a school have a playground?”需要理解学校设置操场的原因。
4. 第四个问题“How do students feel when the bell rings again?”关注学生在听到铃声后的感受。
5. 最后一个问题“How do the students feel when they watch a match in the playground?”询问学生在观看操场上的比赛时的感受。
【答案】：
1. A large, open place.
2. At least one.
3. To exercise and relax.
4. They are so happy.
5. They are excited.
解析
翻译:
### 四、任务型阅读
每所学校至少有一个操场。操场是一个大的、开阔的地方。如果它足够大的话，可能会有一个足球场、一个篮球场或者一些球场。
为什么学校要有操场呢？原因是它是供男孩和女孩们锻炼和放松的地方。在教室里坐了很长时间之后，男孩和女孩们会很高兴在操场上跑、跳和呼喊。所以，在课间休息时我们可以看到许多男孩和女孩快乐地玩耍。一些人唱歌或者跳跃。一些人跑来跑去或者走来走去。当铃声再次响起时，他们是如此开心。
放学后，操场是最令人兴奋的去处。它充满活力。男孩和女孩们在踢足球、打篮球或者打网球。当班级之间或者学校之间有比赛时，这个地方会挤满兴奋的学生。
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
1. 操场是什么？__________
2. 一所学校有多少个操场？__________
3. 学校为什么要有操场？__________
4. 当铃声再次响起时，学生们感觉如何？__________
5. 当学生们在操场上看比赛时，他们感觉如何？__________
### 四、任务型阅读
每所学校至少有一个操场。操场是一个大的、开阔的地方。如果它足够大的话，可能会有一个足球场、一个篮球场或者一些球场。
为什么学校要有操场呢？原因是它是供男孩和女孩们锻炼和放松的地方。在教室里坐了很长时间之后，男孩和女孩们会很高兴在操场上跑、跳和呼喊。所以，在课间休息时我们可以看到许多男孩和女孩快乐地玩耍。一些人唱歌或者跳跃。一些人跑来跑去或者走来走去。当铃声再次响起时，他们是如此开心。
放学后，操场是最令人兴奋的去处。它充满活力。男孩和女孩们在踢足球、打篮球或者打网球。当班级之间或者学校之间有比赛时，这个地方会挤满兴奋的学生。
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
1. 操场是什么？__________
2. 一所学校有多少个操场？__________
3. 学校为什么要有操场？__________
4. 当铃声再次响起时，学生们感觉如何？__________
5. 当学生们在操场上看比赛时，他们感觉如何？__________
