四、句型转换
1. There aren't any strawberries in the box.（改为同义句）
There are strawberries in the box.
2. There is some salt in the packet.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
— salt in the packet?
— Yes, .
3. He has some good friends.（改为否定句）
He good friends.
4. There are some newspapers and magazines in the reading room.（改为否定句）
There newspapers magazines in the reading room.
5. There are some players on the sports field.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
— players on the sports field?
— No, .

1. no
2. Is there any, there is
3. doesn't have any
4. aren't any, or
5. Are there any, there aren't

【分析】
本题为英语句型转换题，核心考查there be句型的句式变化、some与any的用法及实义动词的否定转换。解题思路：1. 明确not any与no的同义替换关系；2. 掌握there be句型变一般疑问句时，be动词提前、some变any的规则；3. 实义动词第三人称单数作主语时，否定句需借助助动词doesn't，动词用原形；4. 否定句中并列成分用or替代and。
【解析】
1. 原句中aren't any可替换为同义的no，故填no；
2. there be句型变一般疑问句时，将be动词is提前，肯定句中的some在疑问句中改为any，肯定回答为Yes, there is；
3. 主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时否定句借助助动词doesn't，后接动词原形have，some在否定句中改为any，故填doesn't have any；
4. there be句型变否定句时，are后加not为aren't，some在否定句中改为any，并列成分用or连接，故填aren't any；or；
5. there be句型变一般疑问句时，将be动词are提前，some改为any，否定回答为No, there aren't。
【答案】
1. no
2. Is there any；there is
3. doesn't have any
4. aren't any；or
5. Are there any；there aren't
【知识点】
there be句型；some和any的用法；句型转换
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法题，聚焦核心句型转换规则，考查内容为英语语法的基础知识点，适合巩固基础，需熟练掌握句式变化及词汇用法。
【难度系数】
0.3

五、综合填空
There is a big supermarket near my home. (1) (it) name is Price Low. There (2) (be) lots of things. You can buy school things, (3) notebooks, pens, rulers, pencils, erasers and pencil (4) (box). You can buy all kinds of vegetables, fruit and other food. You can also buy clothes. Some of the things there are not expensive, and you can have enough money for them. (5) some of them are expensive.
The supermarket is open every day (6) 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. The workers there are very nice. They (7) (work) hard all day. They are ready (8) (answer) your questions and help you. There are many people on weekends. They buy lots of things. Sometimes they have meals there. I buy many vegetables. I don't buy (9) (some) chips because they are (10) (health).

1. Its
2. are
3. like
4. boxes
5. But
6. from
7. work
8. to answer
9. any
10. unhealthy

【分析】
这是一道英语综合填空题，需结合语法规则、固定搭配、语境及词性变化解题。解题思路：1. 第1空修饰名词name，需用it的形容词性物主代词；2. 第2空是there be句型，根据主语单复数确定be动词；3. 第3空需填表举例的介词；4. 第4空要变名词复数；5. 第5空根据前后句逻辑关系填转折连词；6. 第6空用表时间范围的固定搭配；7. 第7空根据时态和主语确定动词形式；8. 第8空用固定搭配be ready to do sth；9. 第9空否定句中some变any；10. 第10空根据语境填对应形容词。
【解析】
1. 修饰名词name，用it的形容词性物主代词Its，故填Its；
2. there be句型中主语lots of things为复数，be动词用are，故填are；
3. 此处表举例，用介词like，故填like；
4. pencil box的复数形式为boxes，故填boxes；
5. 前后句为转折关系，用连词But，故填But；
6. 固定搭配from...to...表时间范围，故填from；
7. 主语为they，一般现在时，动词用原形work，故填work；
8. 固定搭配be ready to do sth，故填to answer；
9. 否定句中some变为any，故填any；
10. 根据语境“不买薯片”，可知是不健康的，用形容词unhealthy，故填unhealthy。
【答案】
1. Its
2. are
3. like
4. boxes
5. But
6. from
7. work
8. to answer
9. any
10. unhealthy
【知识点】
物主代词用法、there be句型、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法与词汇运用，涵盖核心语法点，是常见的综合填空题型，侧重基础能力考查。
【难度系数】
0.7

六、还原信息
A new mall for students is open this Sunday. And we have a great sale（特价销售）on that day. It is the right time for you to buy different kinds of things you like.
（1） On the first floor you can see a supermarket. You can do a family shopping. When you go to the second floor, there are a lot of school things such as schoolbags, pencil boxes, notebooks and so on.（2） If you want to buy new clothes, please come to the third floor. We have sweaters in different colours — red, yellow, blue... and they are only $10. The socks are only $5 for 3 pairs! On the top floor, there's a cinema.（3） It's also a perfect place to meet your friends.
All the things there are at very good prices（价格）.（4） Hope you have a good time in our mall.

1. C
2. F
3. D
4. A

【分析】
本题是英语信息还原题，需结合上下文语境匹配句子。（1）空后文介绍了商场各楼层情况，需先总述楼层数量；（2）空前文提到二楼是学习用品，需匹配相关内容；（3）空前文提到顶楼是电影院，需匹配电影院的功能；（4）空后文提到希望玩得开心，需匹配邀请相关的句子。
【解析】
1. （1）空：后文依次介绍了一楼到顶楼的情况，此处需总述商场的楼层数，选项C“There are four floors in the mall.”符合语境，故选C。
2. （2）空：前文提到二楼有school things（学习用品），选项F“So you can get everything for study here before your new term begins.”对应学习用品的内容，故选F。
3. （3）空：前文提到顶楼有cinema（电影院），选项D“That's a great place to enjoy the latest films.”匹配电影院的功能，故选D。
4. （4）空：后文说“Hope you have a good time”，选项A“Come and have fun with your friends!”符合邀请来玩的语境，故选A。
【答案】
1. C 2. F 3. D 4. A
【知识点】
信息还原、英语语境运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇逻辑的理解，需结合上下文内容匹配合适的句子，难度适中，学生需理清各段落主题。
【难度系数】
0.5