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2 Read and write. 读一读，写一写。
① A: Apples with the peel are
B: I think so.
② A: Eating with the peel is
B: You’re right.
③ A: This apple is
B: I agree.
④ A: Apples are
B: Yes, I think so.
⑤ A: Health is
B: You’re right.
① A: Apples with the peel are
healthier
(healthy) than those without.B: I think so.
② A: Eating with the peel is
easier
(easy) and faster.B: You’re right.
③ A: This apple is
better
(good) than that one.B: I agree.
④ A: Apples are
more popular
(popular) than other fruits.B: Yes, I think so.
⑤ A: Health is
more important
(important) than taste.B: You’re right.
答案
① healthier
② easier
③ better
④ more popular
⑤ more important
② easier
③ better
④ more popular
⑤ more important
解析
【分析】
本题考查形容词比较级的用法，句中出现than（比）是使用比较级的标志，需根据所给形容词的规则或不规则变化形式，写出对应的比较级。
【解析】
① 句中than表比较，healthy是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，变比较级时需将y改为i再加er，故填healthier；
② easy同样是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，变比较级需将y改为i再加er，故填easier；
③ good是不规则形容词，其比较级为better，故填better；
④ popular是多音节形容词，多音节形容词变比较级需在词前加more，故填more popular；
⑤ important是多音节形容词，变比较级需在词前加more，故填more important。
【答案】
① healthier
② easier
③ better
④ more popular
⑤ more important
【知识点】
形容词比较级的构成、形容词比较级的用法
【点评】
本题围绕形容词比较级的基础用法展开，核心是识别比较级标志词than，掌握规则与不规则形容词的比较级变形，属于英语基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题考查形容词比较级的用法，句中出现than（比）是使用比较级的标志，需根据所给形容词的规则或不规则变化形式，写出对应的比较级。
【解析】
① 句中than表比较，healthy是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，变比较级时需将y改为i再加er，故填healthier；
② easy同样是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，变比较级需将y改为i再加er，故填easier；
③ good是不规则形容词，其比较级为better，故填better；
④ popular是多音节形容词，多音节形容词变比较级需在词前加more，故填more popular；
⑤ important是多音节形容词，变比较级需在词前加more，故填more important。
【答案】
① healthier
② easier
③ better
④ more popular
⑤ more important
【知识点】
形容词比较级的构成、形容词比较级的用法
【点评】
本题围绕形容词比较级的基础用法展开，核心是识别比较级标志词than，掌握规则与不规则形容词的比较级变形，属于英语基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
3 Read and tick or cross. 读一读，在正确的句子后打√，在错误的句子后打×。
Jack: Hi, Emma. Do you eat fresh fruit every day?
Emma: Yes, I eat fresh fruit every day. My favourite fruit is the apple. I always wash apples before I eat them.
Jack: I like bananas best. I eat two bananas every day. They taste sweet.
Emma: Why do you like eating fruit so much?
Jack: I think fresh fruit is very healthy for our bodies.
Emma: That’s right. Eating more fruit can make us stay healthy and happy every day.
1 Emma’s favourite fruit is the banana.
2 Emma always washes apples before she eats them.
3 Jack eats two bananas every day.
4 Jack thinks fresh fruit is good for health.
5 Emma thinks eating more fresh fruit is good for us.
Jack: Hi, Emma. Do you eat fresh fruit every day?
Emma: Yes, I eat fresh fruit every day. My favourite fruit is the apple. I always wash apples before I eat them.
Jack: I like bananas best. I eat two bananas every day. They taste sweet.
Emma: Why do you like eating fruit so much?
Jack: I think fresh fruit is very healthy for our bodies.
Emma: That’s right. Eating more fruit can make us stay healthy and happy every day.
1 Emma’s favourite fruit is the banana.
2 Emma always washes apples before she eats them.
3 Jack eats two bananas every day.
4 Jack thinks fresh fruit is good for health.
5 Emma thinks eating more fresh fruit is good for us.
答案
① ×
② √
③ √
④ √
⑤ √
② √
③ √
④ √
⑤ √
解析
【分析】先通读每个小题的句子，再回到原文中定位与每个小题相关的内容，将句子表述与原文信息逐一对比，判断正误即可。
【解析】1. 原文Emma明确表述“My favourite fruit is the apple”，并非香蕉，故错误；2. 原文Emma提到“I always wash apples before I eat them”，与句子表述一致，故正确；3. 原文Jack说“I eat two bananas every day”，与句子表述一致，故正确；4. 原文Jack称“I think fresh fruit is very healthy for our bodies”，即认为新鲜水果对健康有益，故正确；5. 原文Emma表示“Eating more fruit can make us stay healthy and happy every day”，即认为多吃水果对我们有好处，故正确。
【答案】①×②√③√④√⑤√
【知识点】阅读理解判断正误、日常对话理解
【点评】本题为基础阅读判断题，只需准确提取原文关键信息即可完成判断，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】1. 原文Emma明确表述“My favourite fruit is the apple”，并非香蕉，故错误；2. 原文Emma提到“I always wash apples before I eat them”，与句子表述一致，故正确；3. 原文Jack说“I eat two bananas every day”，与句子表述一致，故正确；4. 原文Jack称“I think fresh fruit is very healthy for our bodies”，即认为新鲜水果对健康有益，故正确；5. 原文Emma表示“Eating more fruit can make us stay healthy and happy every day”，即认为多吃水果对我们有好处，故正确。
【答案】①×②√③√④√⑤√
【知识点】阅读理解判断正误、日常对话理解
【点评】本题为基础阅读判断题，只需准确提取原文关键信息即可完成判断，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
