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六、任务型阅读。
Wang Qian was a lovely girl, who never argued with her parents before 15. But when she became a ninth grader, things started to change. “We often argue, sometimes because of unimportant things,” she said.
Some experts(专家) think ninth graders usually suffer a lot because of the changes in their body and mind. A survey shows that the lack of support from parents makes things even worse. Wang’s classmate Liu Shijia is an example. “The exams in Grade 9 are more difficult, but my parents still don’t support me,” she said sadly.
As ninth graders enter the rebellious phase(叛逆期), they want to be free and have their own ideas. The survey shows that about 47 per cent of ninth graders try to persuade(说服) their parents when they have different ideas. Wang feels this deeply. “I think I have been an adult already. I can make decisions by myself,” she said. For example, she thinks there is nothing wrong with playing with boys, but her parents don’t agree with her. They often argue about this.
To deal with these problems, an expert from Nantong gives useful advice to ninth graders. “First, calm down and pay more attention to your studies. Second, develop some interests and share them with your parents. Finally, learn about your changes and know yourself well. Then try to accept them,” she said.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过6个词）
1. When did Wang Qian start to argue with her parents?
2. What does Liu Shijia think of the exams in Grade 9?
3. According to the survey, what do about 47 per cent of ninth graders do when having different ideas?
4. How many pieces of advice does the expert from Nantong give?
5. What do you think of the ninth graders' interests?
Wang Qian was a lovely girl, who never argued with her parents before 15. But when she became a ninth grader, things started to change. “We often argue, sometimes because of unimportant things,” she said.
Some experts(专家) think ninth graders usually suffer a lot because of the changes in their body and mind. A survey shows that the lack of support from parents makes things even worse. Wang’s classmate Liu Shijia is an example. “The exams in Grade 9 are more difficult, but my parents still don’t support me,” she said sadly.
As ninth graders enter the rebellious phase(叛逆期), they want to be free and have their own ideas. The survey shows that about 47 per cent of ninth graders try to persuade(说服) their parents when they have different ideas. Wang feels this deeply. “I think I have been an adult already. I can make decisions by myself,” she said. For example, she thinks there is nothing wrong with playing with boys, but her parents don’t agree with her. They often argue about this.
To deal with these problems, an expert from Nantong gives useful advice to ninth graders. “First, calm down and pay more attention to your studies. Second, develop some interests and share them with your parents. Finally, learn about your changes and know yourself well. Then try to accept them,” she said.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过6个词）
1. When did Wang Qian start to argue with her parents?
When she became a ninth grader.
2. What does Liu Shijia think of the exams in Grade 9?
They are more difficult.
3. According to the survey, what do about 47 per cent of ninth graders do when having different ideas?
They try to persuade their parents.
4. How many pieces of advice does the expert from Nantong give?
Three.
5. What do you think of the ninth graders' interests?
Meaningful and colourful.（答案不唯一）
答案
1. When she became a ninth grader.
2. They are more difficult.
3. They try to persuade their parents.
4. Three.
5. Meaningful and colourful.（答案不唯一）
2. They are more difficult.
3. They try to persuade their parents.
4. Three.
5. Meaningful and colourful.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
任务型阅读需先通读全文，再根据每个问题的关键词定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，同时注意答案不超过6个词的要求。具体步骤：1. 定位王倩与父母吵架的时间，对应原文第一段；2. 定位刘世佳对九年级考试的看法，对应原文第二段；3. 定位47%九年级学生的做法，对应原文第三段；4. 定位南通专家给出的建议数量，对应原文第四段；5. 最后一题结合原文合理作答即可。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词为“Wang Qian start to argue”，定位原文第一段“when she became a ninth grader”，提取答案；2. 问题关键词为“Liu Shijia, exams in Grade9”，定位原文第二段“the exams in Grade 9 are more difficult”，提取答案；3. 问题关键词为“47 per cent, different ideas”，定位原文第三段“about 47 per cent of ninth graders try to persuade their parents”，提取答案；4. 问题关键词为“advice, expert from Nantong”，定位原文第四段的First、Second、Finally，共3条，提取答案；5. 开放题，结合原文“develop some interests and share them with your parents”，合理作答。
【答案】
1. When she became a ninth grader.
2. They are more difficult.
3. They try to persuade their parents.
4. Three.
5. Meaningful and colourful.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解题、开放型问题
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，前4题均为细节查找题，难度较低，最后一题是开放型问题，符合九年级学生的认知水平，整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.8
任务型阅读需先通读全文，再根据每个问题的关键词定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，同时注意答案不超过6个词的要求。具体步骤：1. 定位王倩与父母吵架的时间，对应原文第一段；2. 定位刘世佳对九年级考试的看法，对应原文第二段；3. 定位47%九年级学生的做法，对应原文第三段；4. 定位南通专家给出的建议数量，对应原文第四段；5. 最后一题结合原文合理作答即可。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词为“Wang Qian start to argue”，定位原文第一段“when she became a ninth grader”，提取答案；2. 问题关键词为“Liu Shijia, exams in Grade9”，定位原文第二段“the exams in Grade 9 are more difficult”，提取答案；3. 问题关键词为“47 per cent, different ideas”，定位原文第三段“about 47 per cent of ninth graders try to persuade their parents”，提取答案；4. 问题关键词为“advice, expert from Nantong”，定位原文第四段的First、Second、Finally，共3条，提取答案；5. 开放题，结合原文“develop some interests and share them with your parents”，合理作答。
【答案】
1. When she became a ninth grader.
2. They are more difficult.
3. They try to persuade their parents.
4. Three.
5. Meaningful and colourful.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解题、开放型问题
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，前4题均为细节查找题，难度较低，最后一题是开放型问题，符合九年级学生的认知水平，整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.8
