B
A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals(专业人员). If sport isn't going to be your future, then why should you play it? Why should you practise every day? Wouldn't it be a good idea to only pay attention to your lessons? Well, there are lots of reasons to play sport.
First of all, sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good state. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins(内啡肽). They can give you more energy and make you feel happier.
Next, sport teaches young people how to communicate and work as a team. It teaches the young to respect their coaches(教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that if a young person plays sport, he or she has fewer problems. This is because sport teaches people about rules and also teaches people that if they work hard, they may succeed(成功).
Last, sport makes people leave their houses. Today, many people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sport, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
Maybe you're not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn't matter. Sport can help you become a better and happier person.
() 5. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling stories.
B. By giving examples.
C. By giving reasons.
D. By asking questions.
() 6. What does the underlined word "It" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Team.
B. Sport.
C. Problem.
D. Rule.
() 7. According to paragraph 4, what can sport make people do?
A. Watch TV plays.
B. Take in fresh air.
C. Stay in their houses.
D. Work hard and succeed.
() 8. What is the structure of the passage?
A. ①②
③④
⑤
B. ①②
③
④⑤
C. ①
②③
④⑤
D. ①
②③④
⑤

() 9. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Sport is good for people.
B. Sport is just for professionals.
C. Sport teaches people to work hard.
D. Sport makes people exercise outside.

5. D 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A

【分析】
1. 第5题：题干问作者如何开始文章，文章开头连续提出三个问句引出话题，属于提问方式，对应选项D。
2. 第6题：题干问第三段划线词It的指代内容，前一句主语为“sport”，本句承接说明运动的作用，故It指代sport，选B。
3. 第7题：题干问第四段中运动的作用，第四段明确提到“You take in fresh air”，对应选项B。
4. 第8题：题干问文章结构，①段引出“运动有很多好处”的主题；②③④段分别阐述运动的三个理由；⑤段总结运动的益处，结构为①，②③④，⑤，对应选项D。
5. 第9题：题干问文章主旨，全文围绕运动对人的益处展开，对应选项A。
【解析】
5. 文章开头通过连续提出三个问句引出话题，作者以提问方式开始文章，故选D。
6. 第三段前一句主语为“sport”，划线词It指代前文的sport，故选B。
7. 根据第四段“You take in fresh air”可知，运动能让人们吸入新鲜空气，故选B。
8. 文章结构为：①段引出主题；②③④段分述运动的三个理由；⑤段总结，对应选项D，故选D。
9. 全文主要讲述运动对人们的益处，故选A。
【答案】
5.D 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，考查学生对文章细节、词义指代、结构及主旨的理解，需结合原文定位信息解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6