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五、阅读与表达。
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
I'm Li Ming. I live in a nice neighbourhood in the countryside. There's a school, a flower shop, a hospital, two bookshops and a big supermarket in it. My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have many kinds of skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.
Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre. We can go there when we need help with our problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help us check our computers. We can also find someone to fix things like broken washing machines or fridges. From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws.
Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help. Volunteers also help the old people. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. Sometimes some volunteers help the old people tidy their flats.
Just as the saying goes, “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.” In the neighbourhood we are like a big family. To us, the home is not only the house we live in, but also the neighbourhood we belong to. We all work hard to make it an even better place. I'm very lucky to live in such a lovely neighbourhood.
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What are Li Ming's neighbours like?
2. When do the volunteers usually have a “helping hands” meeting?
3. Who helps students with homework?
4. What do some lawyers help us do?
5. What can you do to help others in your daily life?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
I'm Li Ming. I live in a nice neighbourhood in the countryside. There's a school, a flower shop, a hospital, two bookshops and a big supermarket in it. My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have many kinds of skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.
Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre. We can go there when we need help with our problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help us check our computers. We can also find someone to fix things like broken washing machines or fridges. From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws.
Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help. Volunteers also help the old people. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. Sometimes some volunteers help the old people tidy their flats.
Just as the saying goes, “Close neighbours are better than distant relatives.” In the neighbourhood we are like a big family. To us, the home is not only the house we live in, but also the neighbourhood we belong to. We all work hard to make it an even better place. I'm very lucky to live in such a lovely neighbourhood.
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. What are Li Ming's neighbours like?
They are kind and helpful.
2. When do the volunteers usually have a “helping hands” meeting?
At the weekend.
3. Who helps students with homework?
College students.
4. What do some lawyers help us do?
Learn about laws.
5. What can you do to help others in your daily life?
Offer my seat to the elderly.（答案不唯一）
答案
1. They are kind and helpful.
2. At the weekend.
3. College students.
4. Learn about laws.
5. Offer my seat to the elderly.（答案不唯一）
2. At the weekend.
3. College students.
4. Learn about laws.
5. Offer my seat to the elderly.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节题，需根据问题关键词定位短文对应内容，提取符合字数要求的答案，解题时先读问题，再带着问题在短文中找相关语句，精准定位后提取关键信息即可。
【解析】1. 根据短文第一段“My neighbours are kind and helpful.”，可提取答案；2. 根据短文第二段“Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre.”，可提取时间信息；3. 根据短文第三段“There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help.”，可提取帮助学生的主体；4. 根据短文第二段“From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws.”，可提取律师的帮助内容；5. 本题为开放性问题，结合日常实际给出符合要求的答案即可。
【答案】1. They are kind and helpful. 2. At the weekend. 3. College students. 4. Learn about laws. 5. Offer my seat to the elderly.
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节信息提取
【点评】本题是基础的英语阅读细节考查题，侧重学生从文本中定位关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要认真阅读短文、找准对应语句即可完成作答，第五题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。
【难度系数】0.2
【解析】1. 根据短文第一段“My neighbours are kind and helpful.”，可提取答案；2. 根据短文第二段“Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend at the community centre.”，可提取时间信息；3. 根据短文第三段“There are some college students among the volunteers and they are always ready to help.”，可提取帮助学生的主体；4. 根据短文第二段“From time to time some lawyers help us learn about laws.”，可提取律师的帮助内容；5. 本题为开放性问题，结合日常实际给出符合要求的答案即可。
【答案】1. They are kind and helpful. 2. At the weekend. 3. College students. 4. Learn about laws. 5. Offer my seat to the elderly.
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节信息提取
【点评】本题是基础的英语阅读细节考查题，侧重学生从文本中定位关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要认真阅读短文、找准对应语句即可完成作答，第五题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。
【难度系数】0.2
