6 Read, choose and write. 读句子，从方框中选出正确的介词补全句子。
in on with of from
1. Doing sport can help us stay away the flu.
2. Something is wrong Mary’s eyes.
3. We should take care our eyes.
4. Ms Smart wrote “Hello” the blackboard.
5. Don’t read the dark. It’s bad for your eyes.

1. from 2. with 3. of 4. on 5. in

【分析】这道题考查介词的固定搭配，解题时需先回忆方框中in、on、with、of、from的常用固定用法，再结合每个句子的语境和搭配习惯，选择合适的介词填空。
【解析】1. “stay away from”是固定搭配，意为“远离”，符合“远离流感”的语境，故填from；2. “something is wrong with...”是固定句型，意为“……出问题了”，符合“玛丽的眼睛有问题”的语境，故填with；3. “take care of”是固定搭配，意为“照顾、爱护”，符合“爱护眼睛”的语境，故填of；4. 表示“在物体表面上”用介词on，“在黑板上”用on the blackboard，故填on；5. 表示“在……环境中”用介词in，“在黑暗中”用in the dark，故填in。
【答案】1. from 2. with 3. of 4. on 5. in
【知识点】介词的固定搭配
【点评】本题围绕常用介词的基础固定用法展开，结合语境考查学生对英语基础介词搭配的掌握情况，是英语学习中的常规基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7

7 Read and number. 读句子，给下列句子排序，使之构成一个完整的故事。
() Mary’s mum took her to the doctor.
() Yesterday, Miss Green wrote a “3” on the blackboard.
() The doctor said, “Something is wrong with your eyes.”
() But Mary saw an “8”.
() The doctor asked Mary to do eye exercises every day.

3-1-4-2-5

【分析】首先通读所有句子，明确故事围绕Mary看错黑板数字后就医的事件展开。先找故事的起始句，即交代事件背景的句子：“Yesterday, Miss Green wrote a “3” on the blackboard.”，这是整个故事的开端；接着是承接句，Mary看错数字的句子“But Mary saw an “8””；之后是发现问题后的行动，妈妈带Mary去看医生的句子“Mary’s mum took her to the doctor.”；然后是医生的诊断句“The doctor said, “Something is wrong with your eyes.””；最后是医生给出的建议句“The doctor asked Mary to do eye exercises every day.”。按照事件发展的先后顺序，即可确定每个句子对应的括号内的数字。
【解析】1. 梳理故事逻辑：本题按事件发展顺序排序，脉络为“老师写数字→Mary看错→就医→诊断→提建议”；2. 确定各句顺序：① 起始句：“Yesterday, Miss Green wrote a “3” on the blackboard.”（排第1）；② 承接句：“But Mary saw an “8””（排第2）；③ 后续行动：“Mary’s mum took her to the doctor.”（排第3）；④ 医生诊断：“The doctor said, “Something is wrong with your eyes.””（排第4）；⑤ 医生建议：“The doctor asked Mary to do eye exercises every day.”（排第5）；因此括号内依次填写3、1、4、2、5。
【答案】3-1-4-2-5
【知识点】英语句子排序，语篇逻辑理解
【点评】本题考查学生对英语语篇逻辑的梳理能力，需先理解故事发展脉络，再按顺序排列句子，属于基础英语阅读排序题。
【难度系数】0.5

8 Read and choose. 读对话，从方框中选出正确的选项补全对话。
A. Do eye exercises B. eat too many candies C. Do sport D. Listen to music E. read in the dark
() 1. —What’s the matter?
—I have a toothache. I shouldn’t .
() 2. —I can’t see the blackboard well.
—You should take care of your eyes. every day.
() 3. —It’s so dark in the room. Don’t .
—Sorry. I won’t do that again.
() 4. —How can we stay happy and healthy?
— and try to sing with it! Music can help you feel better.
() 5. — every day. It can make you healthy and strong.
—Sounds like a good idea. I’ll have a try!

1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.C

【分析】
这是一道英语补全对话题，需结合对话语境和短语含义选择正确选项。先明确各选项含义：A.做眼保健操，B.吃太多糖，C.做运动，D.听音乐，E.在黑暗中看书。逐句分析：第1题对话提到牙疼，对应不能吃太多糖；第2题说视力不好要护眼，对应做眼保健操；第3题房间暗，对应不要在黑暗中看书；第4题提到音乐能让人舒服，对应听音乐；第5题说能让人健康强壮，对应做运动。
【解析】
1. 由对话中“have a toothache（牙疼）”可知，应选与牙齿健康相关的短语，B选项“eat too many candies（吃太多糖）”符合语境，故1选B；
2. 对话中“take care of your eyes（照顾你的眼睛）”提示需选护眼的短语，A选项“Do eye exercises（做眼保健操）”符合，故2选A；
3. 对话中“so dark in the room（房间里太暗）”提示不能做黑暗中看书的事，E选项“read in the dark（在黑暗中看书）”符合，故3选E；
4. 对话中“Music can help you feel better（音乐能让你感觉更好）”对应D选项“Listen to music（听音乐）”，故4选D；
5. 对话中“make you healthy and strong（让你健康强壮）”对应C选项“Do sport（做运动）”，故5选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
补全对话、短语运用
【点评】
本题结合日常语境考查常用短语的匹配，难度较低，需学生理解对话含义和短语意思即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.3