2026年三维数字课堂七年级英语上册人教版第36页答案
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
6. There are many tall
buildings
(建筑物)in the city.
7. There is a nice concert(音乐会)in the music
hall
(大厅).
8. —Let me help you walk
across
(穿过)the street, Grandma!
—Thank you a lot.
9. You must knock(敲)at the door before coming into the teachers' o
office
.
10. I often play ping-pong in the g
gym
with my friends after school.

答案

6. buildings 7. hall 8. across 9. office 10. gym

解析

【分析】
本题是根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词,需结合句子语境、词汇的词性和固定搭配来确定正确单词,同时注意名词的单复数等形式变化。
【解析】
6. 句意:城市里有很多高建筑物。many后接可数名词复数,“建筑物”对应的英文单词是building,复数形式为buildings。
7. 句意:音乐大厅有一场很棒的音乐会。“大厅”对应的英文是hall,music hall是固定搭配,意为“音乐大厅”。
8. 句意:让我帮你过马路,奶奶!表示“穿过(从物体表面)”用介词across,walk across the street是固定表达,意为“过马路”。
9. 句意:进老师办公室前必须敲门。结合首字母o和语境,此处应填office,teachers' office意为“老师办公室”。
10. 句意:放学后我经常和朋友在体育馆打乒乓球。结合首字母g和打乒乓球的场所,此处应填gym,意为“体育馆”。
【答案】
6. buildings 7. hall 8. across 9. office 10. gym
【知识点】
名词的单复数、介词用法、根据首字母填单词
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用,属于常规的词汇填空题,侧重对核心词汇的识记和语境理解,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. There are many shopping
centres
(centre) in Hangzhou.
12. I go to different post
offices
(office) to buy different stamps(邮票) and postcards.
13. There are two tall
buildings
(build) in our school.
14.
Is
(be) there a hospital and any restaurants around here?
15. There are many books in these two school
libraries
(library). Many students like reading there.

答案

11. centres 12. offices 13. buildings 14. Is 15. libraries

解析

【分析】
这类题需根据句子中的关键词(如many、different、two等)判断所需词的形式,同时注意there be句型的就近原则。具体思路:1. 看到many/different/two等修饰词,确定需用可数名词复数,再按规则变复数;2. there be句型看靠近be动词的主语单复数,确定be动词形式。
【解析】
11. 句中many(许多)修饰可数名词复数,所给名词centre的复数形式为centres,故填centres。
12. different(不同的)修饰可数名词复数,所给名词office的复数形式为offices,故填offices。
13. two(两个)后接可数名词复数,动词build对应的名词是building(建筑物),其复数形式为buildings,故填buildings。
14. there be句型遵循就近一致原则,靠近be动词的主语是单数名词a hospital,因此be动词用Is,故填Is。
15. two(两个)后接可数名词复数,名词library的复数形式为libraries,故填libraries。
【答案】
11. centres 12. offices 13. buildings 14. Is 15. libraries
【知识点】
名词复数构成、there be句型就近原则、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语基础词形变化题,考察名词复数、there be句型等核心基础语法,是初中英语的常见题型,难度较低,需掌握基础规则即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、完整。
Dear Tom,
You want to know what my new school is like. 1.
E

There are many modern buildings and lots of trees and flowers in my school. There are two teaching buildings and each building has thirty-two classrooms in it. 2.
B
There is a big playground between the teaching buildings and the office building. 3.
A
Our gym is in front of the office building. A library is across from the gym and next to the science building. 4.
C
We have lunch at school. The food in the dining hall is so delicious!
5.
D

Yours,
Sara

答案

1. E 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语补全对话题,需结合上下文语境分析句子间的逻辑衔接,选出匹配的选项。第1空需对应对学校整体的评价,第2空衔接办公楼相关内容,第3空对应操场的描述,第4空衔接餐厅相关内容,第5空对应结尾询问对方学校的语境,据此逐一匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文Tom询问“我的新学校是什么样的”,后文描述学校的建筑、花草等,E选项“It is very beautiful and large.”是对学校的整体评价,符合语境,故选E。
2. 第2空:前文提到学校有教学楼,后文出现“office building(办公楼)”,B选项“The teachers' offices are in the office building.”介绍办公楼的用途,衔接上下文,故选B。
3. 第3空:前文提到“playground(操场)”的位置,A选项“We run, do exercises or have other activities on the playground.”说明在操场的活动,对应操场的内容,故选A。
4. 第4空:后文提到“We have lunch at school. The food in the dining hall...”,C选项“There is a dining hall behind the teaching buildings.”介绍餐厅的位置,衔接后文关于餐厅的内容,故选C。
5. 第5空:短文结尾,Sara介绍完自己的学校后,询问Tom的学校情况,D选项“How about your school?”符合语境,故选D。
【答案】
1. E 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D
【知识点】
英语补全对话;日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语对话语境的理解能力,需结合上下文逻辑选择合适句子,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7