Ⅵ. 根据课本第35页3c的内容,按任务完成下列各题。
任务一:用适当的单词或短语完成下面的思维导图。每空不超过3个单词。

1.
任务二:回答下列问题。
6. How many years of history do ginkgo trees have?
7. When is the best time to see the old ginkgo tree in Zhongnan Mountains?
8. Why do people like to take a walk under ginkgo trees in autumn?
任务一:用适当的单词或短语完成下面的思维导图。每空不超过3个单词。
1.
long life
2. the most popular
3. gardens
4. beautiful
5. thousands of tourists
任务二:回答下列问题。
6. How many years of history do ginkgo trees have?
Over 200 million.
7. When is the best time to see the old ginkgo tree in Zhongnan Mountains?
In mid-October.
8. Why do people like to take a walk under ginkgo trees in autumn?
They believe the bright yellow leaves can bring joy to their heart.
答案
1. long life 2. the most popular 3. gardens 4. beautiful 5. thousands of tourists
6. Over 200 million. 7. In mid-October.
8. They believe the bright yellow leaves can bring joy to their heart.
6. Over 200 million. 7. In mid-October.
8. They believe the bright yellow leaves can bring joy to their heart.
解析
【分析】
首先,任务一需结合银杏的象征意义、分布特点及思维导图结构,填写合适的单词或短语;任务二需从课本对应内容中提取关键信息回答问题。填空类题目要结合语境与银杏常识:银杏象征希望与长寿,对应第一空;从银杏受喜爱、分布广的特点确定第二空;结合生长场所补充第三空;古银杏的特征对应第四空;每年参观的人群对应第五空。任务二需匹配课本中关于银杏历史、古银杏观赏时间及人们喜爱银杏的原因的内容作答。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 银杏是希望和长寿的象征,故填long life;
2. 结合银杏受喜爱且分布广泛的特点,是最受欢迎的树之一,故填the most popular;
3. 银杏生长在街道、公园和花园,故填gardens;
4. 中南山脉的古银杏是最漂亮的,故填beautiful;
5. 每年有成千上万的游客参观这棵古银杏,故填thousands of tourists。
任务二:
6. 根据课本内容,银杏树有超过2亿年的历史,故填Over 200 million;
7. 中南山脉的古银杏最佳观赏时间是十月中旬,故填In mid-October;
8. 人们喜欢秋天在银杏下散步是因为认为亮黄色的叶子能给内心带来快乐,故填They believe the bright yellow leaves can bring joy to their heart。
【答案】
1. long life 2. the most popular 3. gardens 4. beautiful 5. thousands of tourists
6. Over 200 million. 7. In mid-October.
8. They believe the bright yellow leaves can bring joy to their heart.
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、信息提取、阅读理解
【点评】
本题结合思维导图与课本内容,考查学生对银杏相关英语信息的理解与运用,涵盖词汇填空和信息提取,难度适中,需学生结合文本与常识完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先,任务一需结合银杏的象征意义、分布特点及思维导图结构,填写合适的单词或短语;任务二需从课本对应内容中提取关键信息回答问题。填空类题目要结合语境与银杏常识:银杏象征希望与长寿,对应第一空;从银杏受喜爱、分布广的特点确定第二空;结合生长场所补充第三空;古银杏的特征对应第四空;每年参观的人群对应第五空。任务二需匹配课本中关于银杏历史、古银杏观赏时间及人们喜爱银杏的原因的内容作答。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 银杏是希望和长寿的象征,故填long life;
2. 结合银杏受喜爱且分布广泛的特点,是最受欢迎的树之一,故填the most popular;
3. 银杏生长在街道、公园和花园,故填gardens;
4. 中南山脉的古银杏是最漂亮的,故填beautiful;
5. 每年有成千上万的游客参观这棵古银杏,故填thousands of tourists。
任务二:
6. 根据课本内容,银杏树有超过2亿年的历史,故填Over 200 million;
7. 中南山脉的古银杏最佳观赏时间是十月中旬,故填In mid-October;
8. 人们喜欢秋天在银杏下散步是因为认为亮黄色的叶子能给内心带来快乐,故填They believe the bright yellow leaves can bring joy to their heart。
【答案】
1. long life 2. the most popular 3. gardens 4. beautiful 5. thousands of tourists
6. Over 200 million. 7. In mid-October.
8. They believe the bright yellow leaves can bring joy to their heart.
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、信息提取、阅读理解
【点评】
本题结合思维导图与课本内容,考查学生对银杏相关英语信息的理解与运用,涵盖词汇填空和信息提取,难度适中,需学生结合文本与常识完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅶ. 观察以下谈论动植物的例句,并根据所给的汉语提示仿写句子。
★ The blue whale is the largest animal in the world.(事实)
仿写:竹子是世界上最高的草。
1.
★ The ginkgo tree is one of the most ancient living trees on earth.(事实)
仿写:蝴蝶是世界上色彩最丰富的动物之一。
2.
★ Which animal runs the fastest in the world?
仿写:世界上哪种动物跳得最高?
3.
★ I think the rose is the most beautiful flower in the world.(观点)
仿写:我认为猴子是地球上最有趣的动物。
4.
★ The blue whale is the largest animal in the world.(事实)
仿写:竹子是世界上最高的草。
1.
Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world.
★ The ginkgo tree is one of the most ancient living trees on earth.(事实)
仿写:蝴蝶是世界上色彩最丰富的动物之一。
2.
The butterfly is one of the most colourful animals in the world.
★ Which animal runs the fastest in the world?
仿写:世界上哪种动物跳得最高?
3.
Which animal jumps the highest in the world?
★ I think the rose is the most beautiful flower in the world.(观点)
仿写:我认为猴子是地球上最有趣的动物。
4.
I think monkeys are the most interesting animals on earth.
答案
1. Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world.
2. The butterfly is one of the most colourful animals in the world.
3. Which animal jumps the highest in the world?
4. I think monkeys are the most interesting animals on earth.
2. The butterfly is one of the most colourful animals in the world.
3. Which animal jumps the highest in the world?
4. I think monkeys are the most interesting animals on earth.
解析
【分析】
首先观察例句的结构类型:第一句是事实类陈述句,结构为“主语+is+the+形容词最高级+名词+in the world”;第二句是“最…之一”的事实类陈述句,结构为“主语+is+one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+in the world”;第三句是特殊疑问句,结构为“Which animal+动词最高级+in the world”;第四句是观点类陈述句,结构为“I think+主语+is/are+the+形容词最高级+名词+on earth”。仿写时需严格对应结构,准确翻译汉语提示内容,注意名词单复数、形容词最高级的正确形式。
【解析】
1. 对应事实类陈述句结构:“竹子”译为Bamboo,“最高的草”译为the tallest grass,组合得Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world。
2. 对应“最…之一”结构:“蝴蝶”译为The butterfly,“色彩最丰富的动物之一”译为one of the most colourful animals,组合得The butterfly is one of the most colourful animals in the world。
3. 对应特殊疑问句结构:“世界上哪种动物跳得最高?”译为Which animal jumps the highest in the world?
4. 对应观点类陈述句结构:“猴子”译为monkeys,“最有趣的动物”译为the most interesting animals,组合得I think monkeys are the most interesting animals on earth。
【答案】
1. Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world.
2. The butterfly is one of the most colourful animals in the world.
3. Which animal jumps the highest in the world?
4. I think monkeys are the most interesting animals on earth.
【知识点】
形容词最高级的运用;英语句子仿写
【点评】
本题考查不同功能的英语句子仿写,核心是掌握形容词最高级的结构及汉英转换,属于基础题型,需注意名词单复数和最高级形式的准确性。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先观察例句的结构类型:第一句是事实类陈述句,结构为“主语+is+the+形容词最高级+名词+in the world”;第二句是“最…之一”的事实类陈述句,结构为“主语+is+one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+in the world”;第三句是特殊疑问句,结构为“Which animal+动词最高级+in the world”;第四句是观点类陈述句,结构为“I think+主语+is/are+the+形容词最高级+名词+on earth”。仿写时需严格对应结构,准确翻译汉语提示内容,注意名词单复数、形容词最高级的正确形式。
【解析】
1. 对应事实类陈述句结构:“竹子”译为Bamboo,“最高的草”译为the tallest grass,组合得Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world。
2. 对应“最…之一”结构:“蝴蝶”译为The butterfly,“色彩最丰富的动物之一”译为one of the most colourful animals,组合得The butterfly is one of the most colourful animals in the world。
3. 对应特殊疑问句结构:“世界上哪种动物跳得最高?”译为Which animal jumps the highest in the world?
4. 对应观点类陈述句结构:“猴子”译为monkeys,“最有趣的动物”译为the most interesting animals,组合得I think monkeys are the most interesting animals on earth。
【答案】
1. Bamboo is the tallest grass in the world.
2. The butterfly is one of the most colourful animals in the world.
3. Which animal jumps the highest in the world?
4. I think monkeys are the most interesting animals on earth.
【知识点】
形容词最高级的运用;英语句子仿写
【点评】
本题考查不同功能的英语句子仿写,核心是掌握形容词最高级的结构及汉英转换,属于基础题型,需注意名词单复数和最高级形式的准确性。
【难度系数】
0.6
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