二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
deep, survive, excite, front line
6. We are
7. Countless ordinary people stood on the
8. 安徽人文题 We are
9. The old
deep, survive, excite, front line
6. We are
excited
to watch the movie about volunteer army heroes.7. Countless ordinary people stood on the
front line
to help others.8. 安徽人文题 We are
deeply
attracted by the beautiful singing of Huangmei Opera, a famous local art from Anhui Province.9. The old
survivor
shares his unforgettable life stories with teenagers.答案
6.excited
7.front line
8.deeply
9.survivor
7.front line
8.deeply
9.survivor
解析
【分析】
本题为用方框所给词的适当形式填空,需结合句子语境、词性要求及固定搭配选择并变形单词:
1. 第6题:主语是人,系动词后需修饰人的形容词;
2. 第7题:需结合固定搭配判断;
3. 第8题:修饰动词需用副词;
4. 第9题:定冠词后需名词,结合语境选择对应名词形式。
【解析】
6. 句子主语为we(人),系动词are后需修饰人的形容词,excite的形容词形式中,excited修饰人,exciting修饰物,故填excited;
7. 固定搭配on the front line意为“在前线”,符合“无数普通人站在前线帮助他人”的语境,直接填front line;
8. 此处修饰动词attracted,需用副词,deep的副词形式为deeply,意为“深深地”,符合“被黄梅戏深深吸引”的语境,故填deeply;
9. 定冠词the后需名词,survive的名词形式survivor意为“幸存者”,符合“老幸存者分享故事”的语境,故填survivor。
【答案】
6.excited
7.front line
8.deeply
9.survivor
【知识点】
形容词的用法、副词的用法、名词的适当形式
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的适当形式填空,需结合语境、词性变化及固定搭配解题,注重对核心词汇变形的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为用方框所给词的适当形式填空,需结合句子语境、词性要求及固定搭配选择并变形单词:
1. 第6题:主语是人,系动词后需修饰人的形容词;
2. 第7题:需结合固定搭配判断;
3. 第8题:修饰动词需用副词;
4. 第9题:定冠词后需名词,结合语境选择对应名词形式。
【解析】
6. 句子主语为we(人),系动词are后需修饰人的形容词,excite的形容词形式中,excited修饰人,exciting修饰物,故填excited;
7. 固定搭配on the front line意为“在前线”,符合“无数普通人站在前线帮助他人”的语境,直接填front line;
8. 此处修饰动词attracted,需用副词,deep的副词形式为deeply,意为“深深地”,符合“被黄梅戏深深吸引”的语境,故填deeply;
9. 定冠词the后需名词,survive的名词形式survivor意为“幸存者”,符合“老幸存者分享故事”的语境,故填survivor。
【答案】
6.excited
7.front line
8.deeply
9.survivor
【知识点】
形容词的用法、副词的用法、名词的适当形式
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的适当形式填空,需结合语境、词性变化及固定搭配解题,注重对核心词汇变形的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、 立德树人·勇敢追梦 完形填空
Zhou Guanyu was born on May 30, 1999, in Shanghai. He his love for cars at the age of five. That year Shanghai held its first F1 race. Zhou felt very and cheered for the drivers.
He began competing in go-kart racing at the age of eight and caught the attention of his parents and coaches. Zhou was a natural behind the wheel. His parents him to practice hard, and they believed that his dream would come true.
At the age of 13, Zhou moved to Europe. It was not easy to communicate with others. He needed to face many challenges from the and culture. He had no one from home to him, so he had to work very hard on his own.
Today, as an F1 driver, Zhou Guanyu is carrying the of a nation on his shoulders. He is a hero who young people across China can .
“Becoming an F1 driver has always been my dream, and I'm really excited to finally my dream,” Zhou said in an interview. “I'm looking forward to the opening race of the next F1 season. And I will learn from the teammate, Valtteri Bottas.” He also said it was really important to be strong inside and to depend on yourself.
(
C. broke D. explained
(
C. excited D. afraid
(
C. properly D. clearly
(
C. invited D. encouraged
(
C. history D. nature
(
C. guide D. praise
(
C. rule D. secret
(
C. stay away from D. take care of
(
C. achieve D. remind
(
C. careful D. experienced
48 英语 九年级 上册 外研版
Zhou Guanyu was born on May 30, 1999, in Shanghai. He his love for cars at the age of five. That year Shanghai held its first F1 race. Zhou felt very and cheered for the drivers.
He began competing in go-kart racing at the age of eight and caught the attention of his parents and coaches. Zhou was a natural behind the wheel. His parents him to practice hard, and they believed that his dream would come true.
At the age of 13, Zhou moved to Europe. It was not easy to communicate with others. He needed to face many challenges from the and culture. He had no one from home to him, so he had to work very hard on his own.
Today, as an F1 driver, Zhou Guanyu is carrying the of a nation on his shoulders. He is a hero who young people across China can .
“Becoming an F1 driver has always been my dream, and I'm really excited to finally my dream,” Zhou said in an interview. “I'm looking forward to the opening race of the next F1 season. And I will learn from the teammate, Valtteri Bottas.” He also said it was really important to be strong inside and to depend on yourself.
(
A
)10. A. discovered B. believedC. broke D. explained
(
C
)11. A. nervous B. tiredC. excited D. afraid
(
A
)12. A. quickly B. widelyC. properly D. clearly
(
D
)13. A. allowed B. orderedC. invited D. encouraged
(
A
)14. A. language B. foodC. history D. nature
(
C
)15. A. notice B. protectC. guide D. praise
(
A
)16. A. hope B. choiceC. rule D. secret
(
B
)17. A. get on with B. look up toC. stay away from D. take care of
(
C
)18. A. change B. shareC. achieve D. remind
(
D
)19. A. funny B. healthyC. careful D. experienced
48 英语 九年级 上册 外研版
答案
10.A 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.A
15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D
15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇介绍F1车手周冠宇的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配来选择答案。解题时先通读全文把握主旨,再逐题分析句子逻辑,对比选项含义选出最贴合语境的内容。
【解析】
10. 句意为“他五岁时发现对汽车的热爱”,discovered(发现)符合语境,故选A。
11. 上海举办首届F1赛事,他为车手欢呼,情绪应是兴奋的,excited(兴奋的)符合,故选C。
12. 八岁开始参加卡丁车比赛,很快引起父母和教练的注意,quickly(快速地)符合,故选A。
13. 父母鼓励他努力练习,encouraged(鼓励)符合父母对追梦孩子的态度,故选D。
14. 搬到欧洲后交流不易,面临语言和文化的挑战,language(语言)是沟通障碍,故选A。
15. 没有家人引导,只能靠自己努力,guide(引导)符合语境,故选C。
16. 作为F1车手,他肩负着国家的希望,hope(希望)符合,故选A。
17. 他是中国年轻人敬仰的英雄,look up to(敬仰)符合,故选B。
18. 实现梦想,achieve(实现)与dream搭配合理,故选C。
19. 向经验丰富的队友学习,experienced(有经验的)符合,故选D。
【答案】
10.A 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题结合立德树人主题,通过周冠宇的追梦故事,既考查学生对词汇的运用能力,又传递了勇敢追梦的正能量,是典型的语境型完形填空。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是一篇介绍F1车手周冠宇的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配来选择答案。解题时先通读全文把握主旨,再逐题分析句子逻辑,对比选项含义选出最贴合语境的内容。
【解析】
10. 句意为“他五岁时发现对汽车的热爱”,discovered(发现)符合语境,故选A。
11. 上海举办首届F1赛事,他为车手欢呼,情绪应是兴奋的,excited(兴奋的)符合,故选C。
12. 八岁开始参加卡丁车比赛,很快引起父母和教练的注意,quickly(快速地)符合,故选A。
13. 父母鼓励他努力练习,encouraged(鼓励)符合父母对追梦孩子的态度,故选D。
14. 搬到欧洲后交流不易,面临语言和文化的挑战,language(语言)是沟通障碍,故选A。
15. 没有家人引导,只能靠自己努力,guide(引导)符合语境,故选C。
16. 作为F1车手,他肩负着国家的希望,hope(希望)符合,故选A。
17. 他是中国年轻人敬仰的英雄,look up to(敬仰)符合,故选B。
18. 实现梦想,achieve(实现)与dream搭配合理,故选C。
19. 向经验丰富的队友学习,experienced(有经验的)符合,故选D。
【答案】
10.A 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题结合立德树人主题,通过周冠宇的追梦故事,既考查学生对词汇的运用能力,又传递了勇敢追梦的正能量,是典型的语境型完形填空。
【难度系数】
0.6
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