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六、新素材·“社交蝴蝶”大揭秘 阅读理解
If you watch butterflies, you will find they busily work and fly from flower to flower. They work for necessary food. And they improve the lives of flowers. A social butterfly is someone who is comfortable and active in different situations, so social butterflies make friends easily.
Social butterflies seem to be outgoing and comfortable in any social situation. Social butterflies enjoy meeting new people at different events. Most parties need some outgoing people. Social butterflies are suitable for parties. She or he can start conversations, and communicate with other guests. Social butterflies can also make the party more interesting and lively. Some introverted（内向的） guests need a little encouragement. Social butterflies can help them start to talk with others. It will be more difficult for hosts to hold a party without social butterflies.
A social butterfly looks for different social parties. Some people seem to be outgoing, but some are introverted. Now, there are different kinds of personality tests. They can tell you whether you are outgoing or not.
In fact, if you take part in social parties, you may know if you are outgoing. Do you like to talk with different guests? If the answer is yes, you are probably a social butterfly.
(
A. They improve their lives.
B. They have a lot of money.
C. They work for necessary food.
D. They are active in their daily lives.
(
A. Strange.
B. Right.
C. Famous.
D. Difficult.
(
A. The Big Event
B. The Personality Test
C. The Communicative Person
D. The Hard-working Butterfly
If you watch butterflies, you will find they busily work and fly from flower to flower. They work for necessary food. And they improve the lives of flowers. A social butterfly is someone who is comfortable and active in different situations, so social butterflies make friends easily.
Social butterflies seem to be outgoing and comfortable in any social situation. Social butterflies enjoy meeting new people at different events. Most parties need some outgoing people. Social butterflies are suitable for parties. She or he can start conversations, and communicate with other guests. Social butterflies can also make the party more interesting and lively. Some introverted（内向的） guests need a little encouragement. Social butterflies can help them start to talk with others. It will be more difficult for hosts to hold a party without social butterflies.
A social butterfly looks for different social parties. Some people seem to be outgoing, but some are introverted. Now, there are different kinds of personality tests. They can tell you whether you are outgoing or not.
In fact, if you take part in social parties, you may know if you are outgoing. Do you like to talk with different guests? If the answer is yes, you are probably a social butterfly.
(
D
)27. Why do social butterflies make friends easily?A. They improve their lives.
B. They have a lot of money.
C. They work for necessary food.
D. They are active in their daily lives.
(
B
)28. What does the underlined word "suitable" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Strange.
B. Right.
C. Famous.
D. Difficult.
(
C
)29. Which can be the best title?A. The Big Event
B. The Personality Test
C. The Communicative Person
D. The Hard-working Butterfly
答案
27.D 28.B 29.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题、词义猜测题和主旨大意题。解题思路：27题需定位原文中关于“社交蝴蝶容易交朋友的原因”的表述，匹配选项；28题结合上下文语境猜测划线词含义；29题需梳理文章核心内容，提炼最贴合的标题。
【解析】
27题：定位原文第一段“A social butterfly is someone who is comfortable and active in different situations, so social butterflies make friends easily.”可知，社交蝴蝶因在不同情境中舒适且活跃，所以容易交朋友，对应选项D。A选项是蝴蝶对花朵的作用，B选项文中未提及，C选项是蝴蝶觅食的原因，均不符合，故选D。
28题：划线词所在句前文提到“Most parties need some outgoing people（大多数派对需要外向的人）”，结合语境可知，社交蝴蝶适合派对，“suitable”意为“合适的”，对应选项B。A选项“奇怪的”、C选项“著名的”、D选项“困难的”均不符合，故选B。
29题：文章围绕“social butterfly（善于交际的人）”展开，介绍其特点、作用等，核心是描述善于交际的人，对应选项C。A选项“重大事件”、B选项“性格测试”、D选项“勤劳的蝴蝶”均偏离主旨，故选C。
【答案】
27.D 28.B 29.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文围绕“社交蝴蝶”展开，考查学生对英语阅读中细节信息、词义及主旨的理解能力，题型常规，难度适中，需学生仔细定位原文关键内容。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题、词义猜测题和主旨大意题。解题思路：27题需定位原文中关于“社交蝴蝶容易交朋友的原因”的表述，匹配选项；28题结合上下文语境猜测划线词含义；29题需梳理文章核心内容，提炼最贴合的标题。
【解析】
27题：定位原文第一段“A social butterfly is someone who is comfortable and active in different situations, so social butterflies make friends easily.”可知，社交蝴蝶因在不同情境中舒适且活跃，所以容易交朋友，对应选项D。A选项是蝴蝶对花朵的作用，B选项文中未提及，C选项是蝴蝶觅食的原因，均不符合，故选D。
28题：划线词所在句前文提到“Most parties need some outgoing people（大多数派对需要外向的人）”，结合语境可知，社交蝴蝶适合派对，“suitable”意为“合适的”，对应选项B。A选项“奇怪的”、C选项“著名的”、D选项“困难的”均不符合，故选B。
29题：文章围绕“social butterfly（善于交际的人）”展开，介绍其特点、作用等，核心是描述善于交际的人，对应选项C。A选项“重大事件”、B选项“性格测试”、D选项“勤劳的蝴蝶”均偏离主旨，故选C。
【答案】
27.D 28.B 29.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文围绕“社交蝴蝶”展开，考查学生对英语阅读中细节信息、词义及主旨的理解能力，题型常规，难度适中，需学生仔细定位原文关键内容。
【难度系数】
0.7
