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If you want to introduce the most important attractions in China to somebody, the Palace Museum will surely come to mind. The year 2025 marked its 100th birthday. It has seen historical changes and developed with the times.
The Forbidden City, where the museum stands, was finished way back in 1420. It was home to 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties and was the heart of Chinese politics for around 500 years. On 10 October, 1925, it was changed from an imperial(皇帝的) palace into the Palace Museum and opened its gates to everyone.
The Palace Museum is a symbol of Chinese culture, connecting the past with the present. It has a large collection of art with a history of thousands of years, including paintings, calligraphy(书法), jade(玉器), and even everyday objects used by emperors. What used to be imperial treasures are now shared with millions of visitors each year.
But the Palace Museum is not stuck in the past. Now it uses modern technology to protect its treasures and enrich the visitor experience. There are digital records to save art for the future, and you can even take online and VR tours to explore the museum without leaving your home.
Today, the Palace Museum is still full of life. It is hugely popular among young people with creative cultural products like lovely fridge magnets and luggage tags. Most visitors are young people, which proves the 100-year-old museum always stays fresh and attractive.
(
A. About 400 years.
B. About 500 years.
C. Over 600 years.
D. Nearly 100 years.
(
A. It has rich cultural and art collections.
B. It still serves royal families nowadays.
C. It has a short history of hundreds of years.
D. It mainly shows modern paintings to visitors.
(
A. It has a large collection of books and treasures.
B. It has been open to people for thousands of years.
C. It creates many kinds of creative cultural products.
D. It uses technology to protect treasures and enrich visits.
(
A. Modern technology in museums
B. The history of Ming and Qing emperors
C. Popular cultural products for young people
D. The Palace Museum: 100 years of freshness
The Forbidden City, where the museum stands, was finished way back in 1420. It was home to 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties and was the heart of Chinese politics for around 500 years. On 10 October, 1925, it was changed from an imperial(皇帝的) palace into the Palace Museum and opened its gates to everyone.
The Palace Museum is a symbol of Chinese culture, connecting the past with the present. It has a large collection of art with a history of thousands of years, including paintings, calligraphy(书法), jade(玉器), and even everyday objects used by emperors. What used to be imperial treasures are now shared with millions of visitors each year.
But the Palace Museum is not stuck in the past. Now it uses modern technology to protect its treasures and enrich the visitor experience. There are digital records to save art for the future, and you can even take online and VR tours to explore the museum without leaving your home.
Today, the Palace Museum is still full of life. It is hugely popular among young people with creative cultural products like lovely fridge magnets and luggage tags. Most visitors are young people, which proves the 100-year-old museum always stays fresh and attractive.
(
B
)27. How long had the Forbidden City been an imperial palace before it became a public museum?A. About 400 years.
B. About 500 years.
C. Over 600 years.
D. Nearly 100 years.
(
A
)28. What can we learn about the Palace Museum from Paragraph 3?A. It has rich cultural and art collections.
B. It still serves royal families nowadays.
C. It has a short history of hundreds of years.
D. It mainly shows modern paintings to visitors.
(
D
)29. What makes the Palace Museum lively today according to Paragraph 4?A. It has a large collection of books and treasures.
B. It has been open to people for thousands of years.
C. It creates many kinds of creative cultural products.
D. It uses technology to protect treasures and enrich visits.
(
D
)30. What is the best title for the passage?A. Modern technology in museums
B. The history of Ming and Qing emperors
C. Popular cultural products for young people
D. The Palace Museum: 100 years of freshness
答案
27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文关键信息解答各题：
1. 第27题：定位问题关键词“紫禁城作为皇宫到公共博物馆的时间差”，找到原文中紫禁城建成时间和转为公共博物馆的时间，计算时间差后匹配选项；
2. 第28题：定位到第三段，逐一核对选项与原文内容，排除错误表述；
3. 第29题：定位到第四段，找到让故宫保持活力的原因，匹配对应选项；
4. 第30题：概括全文核心内容，排除片面选项，确定最佳标题。
【解析】
27. 原文第二段提到紫禁城1420年建成，1925年10月10日改为故宫博物院（公共博物馆），时间差约为500年，对应选项B，故选B。
28. 第三段明确说明故宫有大量艺术收藏，包括绘画、书法等，对应选项A；B项“如今仍服务皇室”与原文不符；C项“历史仅数百年”错误；D项“主要展示现代绘画”无依据，故选A。
29. 第四段指出故宫通过现代技术保护文物、丰富游客体验保持活力，对应选项D；A项是第三段内容，B项与原文不符，C项是第五段内容，故选D。
30. 全文围绕故宫博物院100年的发展及活力展开，D项“故宫：百年的活力”概括全面；A项仅涉及技术，B项偏离主题，C项仅涉及文创，均片面，故选D。
【答案】
27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文介绍了故宫博物院的历史与现状，贴近学生熟知的文化知识，主要考察学生定位细节信息和概括主旨的能力，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文关键信息解答各题：
1. 第27题：定位问题关键词“紫禁城作为皇宫到公共博物馆的时间差”，找到原文中紫禁城建成时间和转为公共博物馆的时间，计算时间差后匹配选项；
2. 第28题：定位到第三段，逐一核对选项与原文内容，排除错误表述；
3. 第29题：定位到第四段，找到让故宫保持活力的原因，匹配对应选项；
4. 第30题：概括全文核心内容，排除片面选项，确定最佳标题。
【解析】
27. 原文第二段提到紫禁城1420年建成，1925年10月10日改为故宫博物院（公共博物馆），时间差约为500年，对应选项B，故选B。
28. 第三段明确说明故宫有大量艺术收藏，包括绘画、书法等，对应选项A；B项“如今仍服务皇室”与原文不符；C项“历史仅数百年”错误；D项“主要展示现代绘画”无依据，故选A。
29. 第四段指出故宫通过现代技术保护文物、丰富游客体验保持活力，对应选项D；A项是第三段内容，B项与原文不符，C项是第五段内容，故选D。
30. 全文围绕故宫博物院100年的发展及活力展开，D项“故宫：百年的活力”概括全面；A项仅涉及技术，B项偏离主题，C项仅涉及文创，均片面，故选D。
【答案】
27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文介绍了故宫博物院的历史与现状，贴近学生熟知的文化知识，主要考察学生定位细节信息和概括主旨的能力，题型常规，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
