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五、任务型阅读。(2025·四川南充中考)
阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for the Wa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument.
1
The wooden drums are the most important part of the festival. They are not just musical instruments but also carry deep cultural meanings. The Wa people believe the drums connect them with their ancestors and nature. 2
3
The Wa people mainly live in two areas in Yunnan: Ximeng Wa Autonomous County and Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County. The festival usually lasts three days. In the past, the Wa people celebrated the festival in the "Grey Month" of the Wa calendar. 5
The Wooden Drum Festival brings all the Wa people together. It also offers visitors a great chance to learn about their culture.
A. So, the dance is not just for fun.
B. The drums are usually made of red wood.
C. The festival shows their history, traditions, and rich culture.
D. It is a good opportunity for young people to make new friends.
E. People come together around the drum house during the festival.
F. But since 2002, they have changed the date to 10th to 12th in April.
1.
阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for the Wa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument.
1
C
The wooden drums are the most important part of the festival. They are not just musical instruments but also carry deep cultural meanings. The Wa people believe the drums connect them with their ancestors and nature. 2
B
They are about 0.8 metres wide and 2 metres long.3
E
They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck. When dancing, they sing songs which are about the Wa people's history and daily life. 4 A
It also helps keep their culture alive. Besides dancing, there are also sports games and traditional opera shows.The Wa people mainly live in two areas in Yunnan: Ximeng Wa Autonomous County and Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County. The festival usually lasts three days. In the past, the Wa people celebrated the festival in the "Grey Month" of the Wa calendar. 5
F
This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture.The Wooden Drum Festival brings all the Wa people together. It also offers visitors a great chance to learn about their culture.
A. So, the dance is not just for fun.
B. The drums are usually made of red wood.
C. The festival shows their history, traditions, and rich culture.
D. It is a good opportunity for young people to make new friends.
E. People come together around the drum house during the festival.
F. But since 2002, they have changed the date to 10th to 12th in April.
1.
C
2. B
3. E
4. A
5. F
答案
1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. F
解析
【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文，把握文章围绕佤族木鼓节展开的核心内容，再结合每个空白处的上下文语境，通过逻辑衔接、主题呼应等技巧匹配选项：1. 空白处位于第一段引出节日后，需对木鼓节的意义进行总述；2. 空白处后介绍木鼓的尺寸，需补充木鼓的材质特征；3. 空白处后描述跳舞场景，需引出人们聚集的地点；4. 空白处前讲跳舞唱歌，后讲文化传承，需说明舞蹈的深层意义；5. 空白处前讲过去的节日日期，后讲日期变化的影响，需补充现在的日期调整内容。
【解析】
1. 第一段引出木鼓节是佤族重要节日，空白处需对节日的文化意义进行总述，选项C“这个节日展示了他们的历史、传统和丰富的文化”符合语境，承接上文并引出下文木鼓的重要性，故选C。
2. 空白处后介绍木鼓的尺寸，需补充木鼓的制作特征，选项B“木鼓通常由红木制成”符合，介绍木鼓的材质，与后文尺寸描述衔接，故选B。
3. 空白处后描述人们围着鼓跳舞的场景，需引出聚集的地点，选项E“节日期间人们聚集在鼓房周围”符合，引出跳舞的场景，故选E。
4. 空白处前讲跳舞唱歌，后讲文化传承，需说明舞蹈的深层意义，选项A“所以舞蹈不只是为了好玩”符合，承接前文的跳舞内容，转折说明其文化意义，与后文传承文化呼应，故选A。
5. 空白处前讲过去的节日日期，后讲日期变化的影响，需补充现在的日期调整，选项F“但自2002年起，他们将日期改为4月10日至12日”符合，承接过去的时间，引出现在的变化，故选F。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. F
【知识点】
任务型阅读、语篇逻辑衔接、信息匹配
【点评】
本题为中考任务型阅读六选五题型，围绕佤族木鼓节展开，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解与运用，需结合段落主题、前后呼应等技巧解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
解答本题需先通读全文，把握文章围绕佤族木鼓节展开的核心内容，再结合每个空白处的上下文语境，通过逻辑衔接、主题呼应等技巧匹配选项：1. 空白处位于第一段引出节日后，需对木鼓节的意义进行总述；2. 空白处后介绍木鼓的尺寸，需补充木鼓的材质特征；3. 空白处后描述跳舞场景，需引出人们聚集的地点；4. 空白处前讲跳舞唱歌，后讲文化传承，需说明舞蹈的深层意义；5. 空白处前讲过去的节日日期，后讲日期变化的影响，需补充现在的日期调整内容。
【解析】
1. 第一段引出木鼓节是佤族重要节日，空白处需对节日的文化意义进行总述，选项C“这个节日展示了他们的历史、传统和丰富的文化”符合语境，承接上文并引出下文木鼓的重要性，故选C。
2. 空白处后介绍木鼓的尺寸，需补充木鼓的制作特征，选项B“木鼓通常由红木制成”符合，介绍木鼓的材质，与后文尺寸描述衔接，故选B。
3. 空白处后描述人们围着鼓跳舞的场景，需引出聚集的地点，选项E“节日期间人们聚集在鼓房周围”符合，引出跳舞的场景，故选E。
4. 空白处前讲跳舞唱歌，后讲文化传承，需说明舞蹈的深层意义，选项A“所以舞蹈不只是为了好玩”符合，承接前文的跳舞内容，转折说明其文化意义，与后文传承文化呼应，故选A。
5. 空白处前讲过去的节日日期，后讲日期变化的影响，需补充现在的日期调整，选项F“但自2002年起，他们将日期改为4月10日至12日”符合，承接过去的时间，引出现在的变化，故选F。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. F
【知识点】
任务型阅读、语篇逻辑衔接、信息匹配
【点评】
本题为中考任务型阅读六选五题型，围绕佤族木鼓节展开，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解与运用，需结合段落主题、前后呼应等技巧解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
