2025年新课程示径学案作业设计七年级英语上册译林版第23页答案
1. Nancy likes her lessons and
studies
very hard.
2. Sometimes Tom
doesn't do
his homework, so his teachers are angry.
3. Tom
goes
to the library with his mother every Saturday.
4.
Does
your best friend
enjoy
playing computer games?
5. My grandmother usually
cooks
meals for the family.
6.
Does
your sister
play
volleyball very well?

答案

1. studies
2. doesn't do
3. goes
4. Does;enjoy
5. cooks
6. Does;play

解析

1. 第一个句子描述Nancy喜欢她的课程,并且学习很努力。根据and前动词likes可知,此句为一般现在时,主语Nancy为第三人称单数,所以and后的动词也应用第三人称单数形式,故填studies。
2. 第二个句子描述Tom有时不做作业,老师很生气。根据sometimes可知,此句为一般现在时,主语Tom为第三人称单数,否定句应使用助动词doesn't,其后动词用原形,故填doesn't do。
3. 第三个句子描述Tom每周六和妈妈一起去图书馆。根据every Saturday可知,此句为一般现在时,主语Tom为第三人称单数,所以动词也应用第三人称单数形式,故填goes。
4. 第四个句子询问朋友是否喜欢玩电脑游戏。此句为一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语your best friend为第三人称单数,所以应使用助动词does,其后动词用原形,故填Does,enjoy。
5. 第五个句子描述祖母通常为家人做饭。根据usually可知,此句为一般现在时,主语My grandmother为第三人称单数,所以动词也应用第三人称单数形式,故填cooks。
6. 第六个句子询问妹妹是否排球打得很好。此句为一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语your sister为第三人称单数,且句中有实义动词play,所以应使用助动词does,其后动词用原形,故填Does,play。
(
D
) 1.Millie ______ like sport very much.
A.isn't
B.is
C.don't
D.doesn't

答案

D

解析

Millie是第三人称单数,like是实义动词,否定句需借助助动词doesn't。A、B用于be动词后接形容词等,此处like是动词,排除;C用于第一、二人称及复数,排除。
(
B
) 2.Jenny ______ in a factory. Her parents ______ in a hospital.
A.work; work
B.works; work
C.works; works
D.work; works

答案

B

解析

首先分析句子结构,主语“Jenny”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即“works”;而“Her parents”是复数形式,所以谓语动词用原形“work”。根据这一规则,我们可以排除A、C、D选项,因为它们不符合主谓一致的语法规则。
(
B
) 3.Miss Wang ______ music and often ______ to music.
A.like; listen
B.likes; listens
C.like; listens
D.likes; listening

答案

B

解析

首先,分析句子结构可知,主语“Miss Wang”是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。第一空在句中作谓语,且表达的是“喜欢音乐”这一常态,故应使用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式“likes”。第二空同样作谓语,与“often”连用,表示经常性的动作,也应使用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式“listens”。选项A和C的第一空“like”为动词原形,不符合第三人称单数的语法规则;选项D的第二空“listening”为现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。因此,正确答案是B。
(
C
) 4.Cindy ______ basketball, but she ______ football.
A.doesn't plays; plays
B.don't play; play
C.doesn't play; plays
D.don't play; plays

答案

C

解析

首先,分析句子结构可知,这是一个由but连接的并列句,表示转折关系。对于第一个空,主语Cindy是第三人称单数,谓语动词play是实义动词,其否定形式需要借助助动词does,再加not,然后接动词原形play,即doesn't play;对于第二个空,主语she同样是第三人称单数,谓语动词play要用第三人称单数形式plays。A选项中doesn't plays形式错误,don't play的主语应是复数或第一、二人称,B选项中don't play和play的主语都不符合要求,D选项中don't play主语错误。所以正确答案是C。
(
B
) 5.—______ your mother ______? —No, she doesn't.
A.Do; enjoy swim
B.Does; enjoy swimming
C.Do; enjoy swimming
D.Does; enjoys swimming

答案

B

解析

首先,根据答语“No, she doesn't.”可知,问句是以助动词does开头的一般疑问句,排除A、C选项;其次,助动词does后接动词原形,enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,所以enjoy后应接动名词swimming,排除D选项。
(
A
) 6.Tom ______ go ______ with the teacher. And he likes eating fish.
A.wants to; fishing
B.want; fish
C.wants; fishing
D.want to; fishing

答案

A

解析

首先,分析句子结构,“Tom”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词“want”要用第三人称单数形式“wants”,排除B、D选项;其次,“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”,“go fishing”也是固定短语,表示“去钓鱼”,所以第二个空应填“fishing”,排除C选项。
三、阅读理解
Wang Xinping is a player of Jiangsu Basketball Team now. He is 28 years old. And he is now living in Nanjing. He is very tall and strong. Last year he joined Jiangsu Basketball Team after he left Nanjing University. He is very good at playing basketball. The other members of the team like him very much. He wants to be a player of our national team(国家队), so he practises very hard now. He thinks his dream will come true. Sometimes, after playing basketball, he also enjoys listening to music. We all hope that he will play in the Olympics.
(
C
) 1. How old is Wang Xinping?
A. 20.
B. 27.
C. 28.
D. 38.
(
D
) 2. What does Wang Xinping look like?
A. Tall and slim.
B. Tall and fat.
C. Tall and nice.
D. Tall and strong.
(
B
) 3. Wang Xinping plays basketball ______.
A. very good
B. very well
C. very nice
D. very bad
(
A
) 4. Wang Xinping was in ______.
A. Nanjing University
B. Peking University
C. Jiangsu University
D. Yangzhou University
(
A
) 5. Wang Xinping wants to be a player of ______.
A. our national team
B. Jiangsu Basketball Team
C. Shanghai Basketball Team
D. Huanghe Football Team

答案

1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. A

解析

1. 根据文中“He is 28 years old.”可知王新平的年龄是28岁,所以选择C。
2. 文中提到“He is very tall and strong.”,说明他又高又壮,因此选择D。
3. 文中“He is very good at playing basketball.”中的“good at”表示擅长,需要用副词修饰动词“plays”,而“well”是副词,“good”和“nice”是形容词,“bad”表示不好的意思,不符合语境,所以选择B。
4. 文中提到“Last year he joined Jiangsu Basketball Team after he left Nanjing University.”,说明他之前在南京大学,因此选择A。
5. 文中明确提到“He wants to be a player of our national team(国家队)”,所以他想要成为国家队的一员,选择A。