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Every year, when the summer finishes, swallows fly away to Egypt. This year, a little swallow was on his way to Egypt. He flew all day long and was tired. Then at night he saw the statue of the Happy Prince and slept between his feet. Suddenly, a big drop of water fell on him. "That's strange. It isn't raining." Then another drop fell. He quickly looked up and saw the prince with tears.
"Who are you?" asked the swallow.
"I'm the Happy Prince."
"Then why are you crying?"
"I cry because I see the poor people in my city. Far away in a little street there's a poor house. A woman is still working. In a little bed, her son is ill with fever, but his mother can give him only river water to drink, so he does not get well. Swallow, Swallow, please bring her the ruby on my sword."
"But my friends are waiting for me in warm Egypt," said the swallow.
"Swallow, little Swallow, please stay with me for only one night."
The little bird felt sorry for the prince. "It's very cold here now, but I can stay with you for one night and help you." The swallow took the ruby and flew away. He put the ruby near the woman's hand. Then the bird flew around to make the boy's head cool with his wings. Later, he came back.
"It's strange," the bird said, "It's so cold, but I feel quite warm now."
"That happens when you do something good to help someone," said the prince.
(
A. On a cold night. B. On a rainy night.
C. On a sunny morning. D. On a warm morning.
(
A. The little swallow. B. The poor people.
C. The swallow's friends. D. The prince himself.
(
A. To stay with him for a day.
B. To help the poor family with a ruby.
C. To make a sick boy drink more water.
D. To stop the poor woman from working.
(
A. Because the weather got warm.
B. Because he flew for a long time.
C. Because he helped the poor family.
D. Because people did something good to him.
Every year, when the summer finishes, swallows fly away to Egypt. This year, a little swallow was on his way to Egypt. He flew all day long and was tired. Then at night he saw the statue of the Happy Prince and slept between his feet. Suddenly, a big drop of water fell on him. "That's strange. It isn't raining." Then another drop fell. He quickly looked up and saw the prince with tears.
"Who are you?" asked the swallow.
"I'm the Happy Prince."
"Then why are you crying?"
"I cry because I see the poor people in my city. Far away in a little street there's a poor house. A woman is still working. In a little bed, her son is ill with fever, but his mother can give him only river water to drink, so he does not get well. Swallow, Swallow, please bring her the ruby on my sword."
"But my friends are waiting for me in warm Egypt," said the swallow.
"Swallow, little Swallow, please stay with me for only one night."
The little bird felt sorry for the prince. "It's very cold here now, but I can stay with you for one night and help you." The swallow took the ruby and flew away. He put the ruby near the woman's hand. Then the bird flew around to make the boy's head cool with his wings. Later, he came back.
"It's strange," the bird said, "It's so cold, but I feel quite warm now."
"That happens when you do something good to help someone," said the prince.
(
A
)6.When did the swallow meet the Happy Prince?A. On a cold night. B. On a rainy night.
C. On a sunny morning. D. On a warm morning.
(
B
)7.Who was the Happy Prince crying for?A. The little swallow. B. The poor people.
C. The swallow's friends. D. The prince himself.
(
B
)8.What did the Happy Prince ask the swallow to do?A. To stay with him for a day.
B. To help the poor family with a ruby.
C. To make a sick boy drink more water.
D. To stop the poor woman from working.
(
C
)9.Why did the swallow feel warm in the end?A. Because the weather got warm.
B. Because he flew for a long time.
C. Because he helped the poor family.
D. Because people did something good to him.
答案
Ⅲ. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇英语阅读理解细节类题目，解题时先逐个明确题干的提问方向，带着每个问题的关键词返回原文对应段落定位信息，逐一比对选项和原文内容，排除不符合原文描述的错误选项，就能得到正确答案。比如第6题重点定位相遇的时间、天气相关描述，其余题目同理，找到对应原文依据即可完成判断。
【解析】
我们逐题推导：
6. 定位相关原文：燕子是夜里见到快乐王子的，文中明确说明“It isn't raining”，后文燕子还提到“It's very cold here now”，说明二者相遇的场景是寒冷的夜晚，排除B（雨夜）、C（晴朗早晨）、D（温暖早晨），答案选A。
7. 定位王子的台词：“I cry because I see the poor people in my city”，可知快乐王子是为城市里的穷苦民众哭泣，对应选项B，其余选项均不符合原文表述。
8. 定位王子的请求：“Swallow, Swallow, please bring her the ruby on my sword”，这里的指代对象就是前文提到的贫困家庭的劳作妇女，王子请求燕子把自己剑上的红宝石送给这户穷人来帮助他们，对应选项B。A选项描述错误，王子最初请求燕子留一个夜晚而非一整天；C、D的内容原文完全没有提及，均排除。
9. 定位结尾王子的解释：“That happens when you do something good to help someone”，燕子帮助了贫困的一家人，做了善事所以哪怕天气寒冷也觉得温暖，对应选项C。A天气变暖、B飞行很久、D他人对燕子行善都不符合原文描述，全部排除。
【答案】
6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C
【知识点】
英语细节阅读，文本信息定位
【点评】
本题选自经典童话《快乐王子》的节选，全部为细节理解类题目，难度较低，主要考查学生从阅读文本中精准抓取关键信息的能力，引导学生做阅读题时要依托原文内容判断，不要凭主观想象选择答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇英语阅读理解细节类题目，解题时先逐个明确题干的提问方向，带着每个问题的关键词返回原文对应段落定位信息，逐一比对选项和原文内容，排除不符合原文描述的错误选项，就能得到正确答案。比如第6题重点定位相遇的时间、天气相关描述，其余题目同理，找到对应原文依据即可完成判断。
【解析】
我们逐题推导：
6. 定位相关原文：燕子是夜里见到快乐王子的，文中明确说明“It isn't raining”，后文燕子还提到“It's very cold here now”，说明二者相遇的场景是寒冷的夜晚，排除B（雨夜）、C（晴朗早晨）、D（温暖早晨），答案选A。
7. 定位王子的台词：“I cry because I see the poor people in my city”，可知快乐王子是为城市里的穷苦民众哭泣，对应选项B，其余选项均不符合原文表述。
8. 定位王子的请求：“Swallow, Swallow, please bring her the ruby on my sword”，这里的指代对象就是前文提到的贫困家庭的劳作妇女，王子请求燕子把自己剑上的红宝石送给这户穷人来帮助他们，对应选项B。A选项描述错误，王子最初请求燕子留一个夜晚而非一整天；C、D的内容原文完全没有提及，均排除。
9. 定位结尾王子的解释：“That happens when you do something good to help someone”，燕子帮助了贫困的一家人，做了善事所以哪怕天气寒冷也觉得温暖，对应选项C。A天气变暖、B飞行很久、D他人对燕子行善都不符合原文描述，全部排除。
【答案】
6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C
【知识点】
英语细节阅读，文本信息定位
【点评】
本题选自经典童话《快乐王子》的节选，全部为细节理解类题目，难度较低，主要考查学生从阅读文本中精准抓取关键信息的能力，引导学生做阅读题时要依托原文内容判断，不要凭主观想象选择答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
