一、阅读短文,选择正确的答案
A

()1. I have little dogs.
A. 4 B. 5
()2. They are on September 20th.
A. pink B. white and black
()3. They have fur on September 26th.
A. pink B. white and black
()4. Their eyes are open on .
A. Oct. 30th B. Sept. 30th
()5. The little dogs can on Oct. 4th.
A. walk B. jump

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A

【分析】
这是一篇表格类的英语细节阅读理解题，解题思路非常清晰：我们只需要逐题提取题干的关键信息，回到表格对应的日期板块中定位原文内容，将原文描述和选项逐一比对，就能直接选出正确答案，不需要复杂的推理，所有答案都可以在文本中直接找到对应依据。
【解析】
1. 定位到表格9月20日的内容，原文明确写出"I have five little dogs"，可知小狗的数量是5只，对应选项B。
2. 9月20日的描述中提到"They are pink"，说明9月20日小狗是粉色的，对应选项A。
3. 定位到9月26日的内容，原文写明"They have white and black fur now"，可知这天小狗的毛是黑白相间的，对应选项B。
4. 表格9月30日的内容明确标注" Their eyes are open"，说明小狗在9月30日睁开眼睛，对应选项B。
5. 定位到10月4日的板块，原文写"The little dogs can walk"，可知这天小狗会走路了，对应选项A。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找，英语日期认知，短文信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于入门级的英语阅读题，所有正确选项都可以直接从表格原文中找到对应依据，没有设置干扰性的陷阱，主要考察学生快速定位文本关键信息的能力，适合小学低中段的学生练习，难度很低。
【难度系数】
0.9

B
Good evening, children. This is the Lost and Found in the school. Please look carefully to see if there are the things you lost. We have three basketballs, four water bottles, ten school uniforms and a pair of glasses here! Well, there are names on the basketballs, water bottles and school uniforms.
The owners of the three basketballs are Ben from Class Two, Grade Four, Peter from Class One, Grade Six and Leo from Class One, Grade Five. Whose water bottles are those? Let me see. The blue water bottle is Lisa's. Lisa is from Class Two, Grade Two. The black one is Jack's. Jack is from Class One, Grade Three. There are no names on the other two bottles. One is green, and the other is white. If you lost the school uniform, please come and find it. And the last one is a pair of glasses. Whose glasses are these? Well, the glasses are black.
That's all. Thank you.
()1. You may find the things you lost in the .
A. library B. classroom C. Lost and Found
()2. The basketballs are .
A. Ben's, Lisa's and Leo's
B. Ben's, Peter's and Jack's
C. Ben's, Peter's and Leo's
()3. Only water bottles have names on them.
A. four B. two C. three
()4. There is a pair of glasses there.
A. black B. blue C. pink

1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A

【分析】
这是一篇校园失物招领主题的阅读理解，全部为细节理解类题目，解题时不需要复杂推理，只需要先提取每道题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位相关语句，将原文内容和选项逐一比对，排除错误选项就能快速选出正确答案，做题时注意不要看错人名、数字、物品属性的描述即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一句“This is the Lost and Found in the school. Please look carefully to see if there are the things you lost.”，可知你可以在失物招领处找到你丢失的物品，排除A图书馆、B教室两个错误选项，选C。
2. 定位原文第二段首句“The owners of the three basketballs are Ben from Class Two, Grade Four, Peter from Class One, Grade Six and Leo from Class One, Grade Five.”，可知三个篮球的主人是Ben、Peter和Leo，排除包含错误人名的A、B选项，选C。
3. 原文提到一共有4个水瓶，其中蓝色的是Lisa的，黑色的是Jack的，剩下2个水瓶没有名字，因此只有2个水瓶上面有名字，选B。
4. 定位原文第二段末尾“Well, the glasses are black.”，可知这副眼镜是黑色的，选A。
【答案】
1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，失物招领文本阅读
【点评】
本题属于非常基础的小学英语阅读题，所有题目都可以直接在原文找到对应原句，不需要额外推理，主要考察学生快速定位文本信息、细心核对内容的能力，只要做题时不粗心看错人名、数字就能拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.9