阅读助手
kick v. 踢 throw v. 扔 field n. 球场 chance n. 机会
yard n. 码 a touch-down 触地得分 yell v. 呐喊
In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the filed, they receive six points. This is called a touch-down.
It is hard to move the ball. Eleven men in the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
(
A. only kick the ball
B. only throw the ball
C. kick, throw and carry the ball
(
A. 10 yards
B. to the other end
C. away from its own end
( )3. Most teams begin to play games in ______ .
A. September
B. October
C. November
(
A. On Christmas.
B. Before the season ends.
C. On New Year's Day.
kick v. 踢 throw v. 扔 field n. 球场 chance n. 机会
yard n. 码 a touch-down 触地得分 yell v. 呐喊
In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the filed, they receive six points. This is called a touch-down.
It is hard to move the ball. Eleven men in the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
(
C
)1. In America, football players can C
.A. only kick the ball
B. only throw the ball
C. kick, throw and carry the ball
(
B
)2. If a team wants to get points it has to move the ball B
.A. 10 yards
B. to the other end
C. away from its own end
( )3. Most teams begin to play games in ______ .
A. September
B. October
C. November
(
C
)4. When do the best teams play again?A. On Christmas.
B. Before the season ends.
C. On New Year's Day.
答案
Passage F
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. C
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. C
解析
【分析】本题为阅读理解细节题,需根据每个题目定位原文对应内容,逐一比对选项与原文信息,选出正确答案。第1题考查球员的动作,第2题考查得分条件,第3题考查赛季开始时间,第4题考查最佳队伍再比赛的时间,均为直接查找原文细节即可解答。
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段“Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They can carry it or throw it.”,可知球员可踢、扔、带球,故选C。2. 定位原文第一段“If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.”,可知移动到场地另一端得分,故选B。3. 定位原文第四段“The season begins in September and ends in November.”,可知赛季始于九月,故选A。4. 定位原文第四段“The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year.”,可知最佳队伍在元旦再比赛,故选C。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C
【知识点】阅读理解,细节理解题
【点评】本题为简单的说明文阅读理解,侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的定位与提取能力,题目难度较低,学生通过仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位原文第一段“Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They can carry it or throw it.”,可知球员可踢、扔、带球,故选C。2. 定位原文第一段“If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.”,可知移动到场地另一端得分,故选B。3. 定位原文第四段“The season begins in September and ends in November.”,可知赛季始于九月,故选A。4. 定位原文第四段“The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year.”,可知最佳队伍在元旦再比赛,故选C。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C
【知识点】阅读理解,细节理解题
【点评】本题为简单的说明文阅读理解,侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的定位与提取能力,题目难度较低,学生通过仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.8
登录