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D
Lin Fei, one of my friends, follows short videos to do daily exercise recently. "With live (现场直播的) programmes, I feel like working out with my friends," she says.
Today, doing exercise with online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is widely used, it's very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere. Lin Fei also says, "I have a fear of being watched by others in the gym. Working out at home makes it much more enjoyable."
With my friend's example, I decide (决定) to give it a try. When I tell my plan to my elder sister Han Mei, a PE teacher, she reminds me that workout videos could be helpful but might still have some problems. "Without being with someone in person (当面), you are not likely to do your best. Also, working out in the gym allows (允许) you to have advice to improve your movements right away. But working out alone at home can't."
However, I finally try an online workout programme. I feel it helpful. Compared (对比) with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice.
13. How does the writer begin the text? ( )
A. By giving an example.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking a question.
D. By comparing differences.
14. Why does Lin Fei dislike working out in the gym? ()
A. Because it costs too much money.
B. Because her home is very far from the gym.
C. Because she doesn't like being watched by others in the gym.
D. Because her friends suggest not exercising in the gym.
15. What's the disadvantage (缺点) of working out at home according to Han Mei? ()
A. It takes too much time.
B. It can make people become lazier.
C. It can't help people keep healthy.
D. People can't get suggestions right away.
16. What is the last paragraph mainly about? ()
A. The difficulties of working out at home.
B. The writer's favourite online workout programme.
C. The writer's advice on how to choose online workout videos.
D. The writer's opinions (看法) of using online videos to exercise.
Lin Fei, one of my friends, follows short videos to do daily exercise recently. "With live (现场直播的) programmes, I feel like working out with my friends," she says.
Today, doing exercise with online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is widely used, it's very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere. Lin Fei also says, "I have a fear of being watched by others in the gym. Working out at home makes it much more enjoyable."
With my friend's example, I decide (决定) to give it a try. When I tell my plan to my elder sister Han Mei, a PE teacher, she reminds me that workout videos could be helpful but might still have some problems. "Without being with someone in person (当面), you are not likely to do your best. Also, working out in the gym allows (允许) you to have advice to improve your movements right away. But working out alone at home can't."
However, I finally try an online workout programme. I feel it helpful. Compared (对比) with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice.
13. How does the writer begin the text? ( )
A. By giving an example.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By asking a question.
D. By comparing differences.
14. Why does Lin Fei dislike working out in the gym? ()
A. Because it costs too much money.
B. Because her home is very far from the gym.
C. Because she doesn't like being watched by others in the gym.
D. Because her friends suggest not exercising in the gym.
15. What's the disadvantage (缺点) of working out at home according to Han Mei? ()
A. It takes too much time.
B. It can make people become lazier.
C. It can't help people keep healthy.
D. People can't get suggestions right away.
16. What is the last paragraph mainly about? ()
A. The difficulties of working out at home.
B. The writer's favourite online workout programme.
C. The writer's advice on how to choose online workout videos.
D. The writer's opinions (看法) of using online videos to exercise.
答案
13. A 14. C 15. D 16. D
解析
【分析】做这类阅读理解题，需先通读原文把握大意，再针对每道题的题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一比对选项得出答案。比如第13题需定位文章开头的引入方式，第14题找Lin Fei不喜欢健身房的原因，第15题定位韩梅提到的在家锻炼的缺点，第16题分析最后一段的主旨。
【解析】13题：题干问作者如何开始文章，定位原文第一段，作者以朋友Lin Fei的锻炼例子引入，对应选项A（举例子），故选A。14题：题干问Lin Fei不喜欢健身房的原因，定位原文第二段Lin Fei的话“I have a fear of being watched by others in the gym”，对应选项C，故选C。15题：题干问韩梅提到的在家锻炼的缺点，定位原文第三段韩梅的表述“working out in the gym allows you to have advice to improve your movements right away. But working out alone at home can't”，可知在家锻炼无法立刻得到建议，对应选项D，故选D。16题：题干问最后一段主旨，最后一段作者提到尝试在线锻炼后的感受，对比健身房指出在线锻炼更便宜省时，是作者对在线锻炼的看法，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】13.A 14.C 15.D 16.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解题，主旨大意题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、理解细节内容及段落主旨的能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】13题：题干问作者如何开始文章，定位原文第一段，作者以朋友Lin Fei的锻炼例子引入，对应选项A（举例子），故选A。14题：题干问Lin Fei不喜欢健身房的原因，定位原文第二段Lin Fei的话“I have a fear of being watched by others in the gym”，对应选项C，故选C。15题：题干问韩梅提到的在家锻炼的缺点，定位原文第三段韩梅的表述“working out in the gym allows you to have advice to improve your movements right away. But working out alone at home can't”，可知在家锻炼无法立刻得到建议，对应选项D，故选D。16题：题干问最后一段主旨，最后一段作者提到尝试在线锻炼后的感受，对比健身房指出在线锻炼更便宜省时，是作者对在线锻炼的看法，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】13.A 14.C 15.D 16.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解题，主旨大意题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、理解细节内容及段落主旨的能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Recently, more and more young people are riding bicycles on city roads, surfing on the land, playing Ultimate Frisbee (极限飞盘), going rock climbing and so on. Why are these new sports so popular? 17.
Young people pick them up not only to keep healthy, but also to make more friends. Groups of players have online group chats, talking about the sports they are interested in or simply sharing their lives. "I like sports very much, and I think Ultimate is very suitable (适合的) for me. 18.
Traditional sports, such as soccer and basketball, usually have strict rules. 20.
If you want to pick up a new sport, try the sports above.
A. It's really relaxing but unsafe sometimes.
B. Here are some reasons from young people.
C. The new sports are good for taking photos.
D. But the new sports, especially Ultimate, are easy to begin.
E. I was shy in the past and didn't have many friends, but now I have a lot of friends.
Recently, more and more young people are riding bicycles on city roads, surfing on the land, playing Ultimate Frisbee (极限飞盘), going rock climbing and so on. Why are these new sports so popular? 17.
B
Young people pick them up not only to keep healthy, but also to make more friends. Groups of players have online group chats, talking about the sports they are interested in or simply sharing their lives. "I like sports very much, and I think Ultimate is very suitable (适合的) for me. 18.
E
It really makes me happy," said Ge Ziwei, who started playing Ultimate last April. 19. C
"The photos are very nice and can be posted on our social media (社交媒体) accounts to remind (提醒) us of the good times," said Ge.Traditional sports, such as soccer and basketball, usually have strict rules. 20.
D
People can enjoy them at many places in the city, from parks to sidewalks.If you want to pick up a new sport, try the sports above.
A. It's really relaxing but unsafe sometimes.
B. Here are some reasons from young people.
C. The new sports are good for taking photos.
D. But the new sports, especially Ultimate, are easy to begin.
E. I was shy in the past and didn't have many friends, but now I have a lot of friends.
答案
17. B 18. E 19. C 20. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读七选五题型（含一个多余选项），解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（新兴运动受欢迎的原因），再结合上下文的设问引出、人物表述、段落主题、对比逻辑等关系匹配选项。17题需承接前文的“为什么受欢迎”设问，引出原因；18题要呼应前文“交朋友”的表述；19题需匹配后文“照片、社交媒体”的内容；20题要对应前文“传统运动规则严”的对比关系。
【解析】
17题：前文提出“为什么这些新运动受欢迎”的问题，后文开始阐述年轻人选择的原因，需引出原因的句子，对应选项B（这里有一些来自年轻人的原因），故17选B。
18题：前文提到年轻人选新兴运动是为了健康和交朋友，Ge Ziwei的表述要呼应“交朋友”的点，选项E（我过去害羞没很多朋友，但现在有很多朋友）符合语境，故18选E。
19题：后文提到“照片很好看，可以发社交媒体”，此处需选和拍照相关的内容，选项C（新运动适合拍照）符合，故19选C。
20题：前文讲传统运动有严格规则，后文讲新兴运动在城市很多地方都能玩，形成对比，选项D（但新运动，尤其是极限飞盘，容易开始）符合对比逻辑，故20选D。
【答案】
17.B 18.E 19.C 20.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、上下文逻辑推理
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解，解题关键是抓住前后文的关键词和衔接逻辑，属于基础阅读题型，能有效锻炼学生的语篇分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语阅读七选五题型（含一个多余选项），解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（新兴运动受欢迎的原因），再结合上下文的设问引出、人物表述、段落主题、对比逻辑等关系匹配选项。17题需承接前文的“为什么受欢迎”设问，引出原因；18题要呼应前文“交朋友”的表述；19题需匹配后文“照片、社交媒体”的内容；20题要对应前文“传统运动规则严”的对比关系。
【解析】
17题：前文提出“为什么这些新运动受欢迎”的问题，后文开始阐述年轻人选择的原因，需引出原因的句子，对应选项B（这里有一些来自年轻人的原因），故17选B。
18题：前文提到年轻人选新兴运动是为了健康和交朋友，Ge Ziwei的表述要呼应“交朋友”的点，选项E（我过去害羞没很多朋友，但现在有很多朋友）符合语境，故18选E。
19题：后文提到“照片很好看，可以发社交媒体”，此处需选和拍照相关的内容，选项C（新运动适合拍照）符合，故19选C。
20题：前文讲传统运动有严格规则，后文讲新兴运动在城市很多地方都能玩，形成对比，选项D（但新运动，尤其是极限飞盘，容易开始）符合对比逻辑，故20选D。
【答案】
17.B 18.E 19.C 20.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、上下文逻辑推理
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解，解题关键是抓住前后文的关键词和衔接逻辑，属于基础阅读题型，能有效锻炼学生的语篇分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
