二、根据短文完成思维导图。
With the development of technology,
e-books are becoming popular. But are
they better than paper books?
E-books have clear advantages. They
are light and convenient—you can carry
hundreds of books in one small device, lighter than a single textbook.
What's more, e-books can save paper and
help protect more trees.
However, e-books bring problems
too. Too much screen time makes eyes
tired and dry. And some people also miss
the feeling of turning real pages and the
smell of paper books.
E-books make reading easy and eco-friendly, but they may be
harmful to our eyes and lack traditional
reading experience. Therefore, we should
keep a balance between e-books and
traditional books.
Details
· Carry hundreds of
books in a device.
· Save paper.
Conclusion
E-books are 1.
.
E-books make reading
easy and 2.
.
Conclusion
4.


Lack traditional reading
experience.

二、1. light and convenient
2. eco-friendly
3. Miss the feeling of turning real
pages and the smell of paper books
4. Harm our eyes

【分析】本题要求根据短文内容补全思维导图，需先定位短文中各空对应的信息：1. 提取电子书的优势描述；2. 提取电子书的环保相关表述；3. 提取电子书带来的阅读体验缺失的内容；4. 提取电子书对眼睛的影响，精准提取对应内容即可。
【解析】1. 短文中明确提到电子书的优势是“light and convenient”，对应空1；2. 短文指出电子书能节约纸张，结论处对应“eco-friendly”；3. 短文提到人们会错过翻真实书页的感觉和纸质书的气味，对应空3；4. 短文说明屏幕时间过长让眼睛疲劳干涩，对应“Harm our eyes”。
【答案】1. light and convenient；2. eco-friendly；3. Miss the feeling of turning real pages and the smell of paper books；4. Harm our eyes
【知识点】英语阅读理解；信息提取；思维导图填空
【点评】本题考查从短文中提取关键信息的能力，需仔细阅读原文定位对应内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5

一、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She didn't even want (reply) to this question.
2. The health (risk) will be very low if you have good habits.
3. (click) here to add your opinion to the survey.
4. May I have your name and (address)?
5. You need to download the two (app) first.

一、1. to reply 2. risks 3. Click
4. address 5. apps

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题，需结合固定搭配、名词单复数、祈使句等语法规则解题：1. 考查want的固定搭配，需用不定式；2. 考查名词复数，health risks为固定短语；3. 考查祈使句，句首用动词原形；4. 考查名词单复数，并列名词用单数；5. 考查two后接可数名词复数。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，故填to reply；
2. health risks是固定短语，意为“健康风险”，此处主语需用复数形式，故填risks；
3. 本句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，句首首字母大写，故填Click；
4. name与address为并列名词，此处表示“你的姓名和地址”，用单数形式，故填address；
5. 数词two后需接可数名词复数，app的复数为apps，故填apps。
【答案】
一、1. to reply 2. risks 3. Click 4. address 5. apps
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词单复数、祈使句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇变形，涉及固定搭配、名词单复数、祈使句等核心知识点，难度适中，适合巩固初中英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 好好利用你的空闲时间，去跑个步保持健康吧。
Make good use of your free time, and to stay healthy.
2. 记得先完成作业。
finish your homework first.
3. 如果看到同学有危险，要立刻向你的老师报告。
If you see your classmates , it your teacher at once.
4. 记录你的考试成绩来观察自己的进步。
of your test grades to see your progress.
5. 长时间上网对我们的身心都有害。
Spending too much time online both our physical and mental health.

二、1. go for a run 2. Remember to
3. in danger; report; to
4. Keep a record 5. is harmful to

【分析】首先理解每个中文句子的核心含义，结合初中英语常用固定短语、句型及语法规则填空：1. “去跑个步”对应固定动词短语；2. “记得做某事”需用特定句型；3. “有危险”是固定介词短语，“向某人报告”是固定动词短语；4. “记录”对应固定搭配；5. 动名词作主语时需注意be动词形式，“对……有害”是固定结构。
【解析】1. 中文“去跑个步”对应固定短语go for a run，符合句子并列结构；2. “记得做某事”的固定表达为remember to，后接动词原形；3. “有危险”是in danger，“向某人报告某事”是report sth to sb，依次填入对应内容；4. “记录”的固定搭配是keep a record of，符合句子要求；5. 动名词短语作主语时be动词用is，“对……有害”是is harmful to，匹配中文含义。
【答案】1. go for a run 2. Remember to 3. in danger; report; to 4. Keep a record 5. is harmful to
【知识点】固定短语搭配，动词不定式，主谓一致
【点评】本题为基础汉译英填空题，考察初中阶段常用的固定表达与基础语法，是巩固英语基础的典型题型，需学生熟练积累日常英语表达。
【难度系数】0.8