二、阅读课本第50、51页 Read a story 部分,判断正误,正确的在括号内写 “T”,错误的写 “F”。
(
(
(
(
(
(
F
)1. Jack and Jane lived by the sea.(
F
)2. Jack went into the forest alone(独自一人).(
T
)3. Jane could not find her way.(
F
)4. Jack dropped some leaves on the way.(
T
)5. Their father was happy to see them.答案
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
解析
【分析】
本题是基于指定课本内容的阅读正误判断题,解题时需先定位课本50、51页的Read a story部分,逐句核对每个小题的描述与故事原文是否一致,符合原文的写“T”,不符合的写“F”。
【解析】
1. 对照故事原文,Jack和Jane的居住地点并非海边,该表述错误,填F;
2. 原文中Jack并非独自一人进入森林,该表述错误,填F;
3. 故事中明确提到Jane找不到路,该表述正确,填T;
4. 原文未提及Jack在路上掉落树叶,该表述错误,填F;
5. 故事里他们的爸爸见到他们时很高兴,该表述正确,填T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
课文内容理解、阅读判断正误
【点评】
本题考查对指定课文故事细节的掌握,只要认真阅读对应章节内容,即可准确判断,属于基础类题目。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是基于指定课本内容的阅读正误判断题,解题时需先定位课本50、51页的Read a story部分,逐句核对每个小题的描述与故事原文是否一致,符合原文的写“T”,不符合的写“F”。
【解析】
1. 对照故事原文,Jack和Jane的居住地点并非海边,该表述错误,填F;
2. 原文中Jack并非独自一人进入森林,该表述错误,填F;
3. 故事中明确提到Jane找不到路,该表述正确,填T;
4. 原文未提及Jack在路上掉落树叶,该表述错误,填F;
5. 故事里他们的爸爸见到他们时很高兴,该表述正确,填T。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
课文内容理解、阅读判断正误
【点评】
本题考查对指定课文故事细节的掌握,只要认真阅读对应章节内容,即可准确判断,属于基础类题目。
【难度系数】
0.8
一、阅读短文,判断正误,正确的在括号内写 “T”,错误的写 “F”。
There are a lot of rules(规则)in our life.
On the road, we must pay attention to(注意……)the traffic lights. We mustn't run or play on the road. On the underground or the bus, we mustn't eat food or litter. We must wait for the underground off the line(线外). On the bus, we mustn't push(推)or pull(拉)others. On the train, we should sit by number(对号入座).
At school, we should listen to the teachers carefully. We mustn't run in the classroom. In the park, we mustn't walk on the grass. In the library and the cinema, we mustn't talk loudly(大声地).
We should keep all the rules in our life. These rules make our life better.
(
(
(
(
There are a lot of rules(规则)in our life.
On the road, we must pay attention to(注意……)the traffic lights. We mustn't run or play on the road. On the underground or the bus, we mustn't eat food or litter. We must wait for the underground off the line(线外). On the bus, we mustn't push(推)or pull(拉)others. On the train, we should sit by number(对号入座).
At school, we should listen to the teachers carefully. We mustn't run in the classroom. In the park, we mustn't walk on the grass. In the library and the cinema, we mustn't talk loudly(大声地).
We should keep all the rules in our life. These rules make our life better.
(
F
)1. We can play on the road.(
F
)2. When we wait for the underground, we shouldn't wait off the line.(
F
)3. We can talk loudly in our school library.(
T
)4. Walking on the grass in the park is wrong(错误的).答案
1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T
解析
【分析】本题是英语阅读理解的判断正误题,解题思路为:先通读全文,把握短文核心内容(介绍生活中的各类规则);再逐题分析题干,将题干内容与原文对应句子进行对比,若与原文一致则判断为正确(写T),不一致则判断为错误(写F)。
【解析】1. 题干“我们可以在路上玩”与原文第二段“We mustn't run or play on the road”不符,故填F;2. 题干“等地铁时不应该在线外等”与原文第二段“We must wait for the underground off the line”不符,故填F;3. 题干“我们可以在学校图书馆大声说话”与原文第三段“In the library and the cinema, we mustn't talk loudly”不符,故填F;4. 题干“在公园踩草是错误的”与原文第三段“In the park, we mustn't walk on the grass”相符,故填T。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】本题围绕生活规则展开,考查学生对短文细节的理解,难度较低,只要认真阅读原文、定位对应信息即可正确作答,适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 题干“我们可以在路上玩”与原文第二段“We mustn't run or play on the road”不符,故填F;2. 题干“等地铁时不应该在线外等”与原文第二段“We must wait for the underground off the line”不符,故填F;3. 题干“我们可以在学校图书馆大声说话”与原文第三段“In the library and the cinema, we mustn't talk loudly”不符,故填F;4. 题干“在公园踩草是错误的”与原文第三段“In the park, we mustn't walk on the grass”相符,故填T。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】本题围绕生活规则展开,考查学生对短文细节的理解,难度较低,只要认真阅读原文、定位对应信息即可正确作答,适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8
二、阅读以下顾客须知,选择正确的一项。
Monster House(怪兽屋)rules
Rule 1: Children should be accompanied(陪伴) by adults(成年人).
Rule 2: Wait off the line for your turn to get in the Monster House.
Rule 3: Don't wear your Sunday best. It is dirty inside the Monster House.
Rule 4: You can shout loudly in the Baby Monster Room. The baby monsters like loud voices.
Rule 5: You shouldn't touch or hit the monsters. They will be afraid.
Rule 6: No photos. The monsters don't like it!
Rule 7: Turn off your mobile phone(手机). The monsters are afraid of the ring.
Rule 8: The gates close at 7:00 p. m. You can't get in after 6:30 p. m. Don't be late.
(
A. Children should go by themselves.
B. All children should go with adults.
C. Adults should take their children to the Monster House.
(
A. Best clothes.
B. Old clothes.
C. Dirty clothes.
(
A. mobile phone rings
B. touch or hit them
C. both A and B
(
A. Rule 2.
B. Rule 4.
C. Rule 6.
(
A. at 7:00 p. m.
B. after 6:30 p. m.
C. before 6:30 p. m.
Monster House(怪兽屋)rules
Rule 1: Children should be accompanied(陪伴) by adults(成年人).
Rule 2: Wait off the line for your turn to get in the Monster House.
Rule 3: Don't wear your Sunday best. It is dirty inside the Monster House.
Rule 4: You can shout loudly in the Baby Monster Room. The baby monsters like loud voices.
Rule 5: You shouldn't touch or hit the monsters. They will be afraid.
Rule 6: No photos. The monsters don't like it!
Rule 7: Turn off your mobile phone(手机). The monsters are afraid of the ring.
Rule 8: The gates close at 7:00 p. m. You can't get in after 6:30 p. m. Don't be late.
(
B
)1. What does Rule 1 mean?A. Children should go by themselves.
B. All children should go with adults.
C. Adults should take their children to the Monster House.
(
A
)2. What does "Sunday best" mean?A. Best clothes.
B. Old clothes.
C. Dirty clothes.
(
C
)3. The monsters will be afraid if(如果) .A. mobile phone rings
B. touch or hit them
C. both A and B
(
C
)4. Which rule tells you that you can't use a camera in the Monster House?A. Rule 2.
B. Rule 4.
C. Rule 6.
(
C
)5. You can get in the Monster House .A. at 7:00 p. m.
B. after 6:30 p. m.
C. before 6:30 p. m.
答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C
解析
【分析】本题为英文规则类阅读理解选择题,解题思路:先通读Monster House的8条规则,理解每条规则的核心含义;再针对每个小题的问题,定位到对应规则,逐一分析选项,排除错误选项,选出与原文一致的正确答案。
【解析】1. 定位Rule1“Children should be accompanied by adults”,意为孩子需有成年人陪同。A选项“孩子独自去”与原文矛盾;B选项“所有孩子应和成年人一起”符合原文;C选项“成年人带自己的孩子”原文未限定“自己的”,表述不准确,故选B。
2. 定位Rule3“Don't wear your Sunday best. It is dirty inside the Monster House”,因屋内脏,不能穿Sunday best,推测其指“最好的衣服”,怕弄脏,故选A。
3. 定位Rule5“You shouldn't touch or hit the monsters. They will be afraid”(碰或打怪物会让它们害怕)和Rule7“Turn off your mobile phone. The monsters are afraid of the ring”(手机铃声会让怪物害怕),可知A、B两种情况都会让怪物害怕,故选C。
4. 定位Rule6“No photos. The monsters don't like it!”,禁止拍照即不能用相机,对应Rule6,故选C。
5. 定位Rule8“The gates close at 7:00 p. m. You can't get in after 6:30 p. m.”,可知需在6:30前进入,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C
【知识点】阅读理解,细节理解,词义猜测
【点评】本题围绕怪兽屋的规则展开,考查学生对英文规则文本的细节理解与词义推测能力,题目难度较低,只要仔细阅读规则即可轻松解答,适合基础英语学习者巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 定位Rule1“Children should be accompanied by adults”,意为孩子需有成年人陪同。A选项“孩子独自去”与原文矛盾;B选项“所有孩子应和成年人一起”符合原文;C选项“成年人带自己的孩子”原文未限定“自己的”,表述不准确,故选B。
2. 定位Rule3“Don't wear your Sunday best. It is dirty inside the Monster House”,因屋内脏,不能穿Sunday best,推测其指“最好的衣服”,怕弄脏,故选A。
3. 定位Rule5“You shouldn't touch or hit the monsters. They will be afraid”(碰或打怪物会让它们害怕)和Rule7“Turn off your mobile phone. The monsters are afraid of the ring”(手机铃声会让怪物害怕),可知A、B两种情况都会让怪物害怕,故选C。
4. 定位Rule6“No photos. The monsters don't like it!”,禁止拍照即不能用相机,对应Rule6,故选C。
5. 定位Rule8“The gates close at 7:00 p. m. You can't get in after 6:30 p. m.”,可知需在6:30前进入,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C
【知识点】阅读理解,细节理解,词义猜测
【点评】本题围绕怪兽屋的规则展开,考查学生对英文规则文本的细节理解与词义推测能力,题目难度较低,只要仔细阅读规则即可轻松解答,适合基础英语学习者巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.8
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