一、根据汉语提示填写单词。
1. The little girl felt very sad when she found her lovely pet dog was (死的).
2. My parents sent me a new (数码的) camera as a birthday present last week.
3. Most (聋的) people communicate with each other by using sign language.
4. You had better try something (其他的) if this way doesn't work well.
5. All the shops are open today (除……之外) the one on the street corner.

1. dead 2. digital 3. deaf 4. else 5. except

1. 空格位于be动词was之后，需要填写形容词作表语，“死的”对应的英文形容词为dead。
2. 空格后是名词camera，需要填写形容词作定语，“数码的”对应的英文形容词为digital，digital camera是常用搭配，意为数码相机。
3. 空格后是名词people，需要填写形容词作定语，“聋的”对应的英文形容词为deaf。
4. 此处修饰不定代词something表示“其他的”，修饰不定代词要后置，符合要求的单词是else，other不能放在不定代词之后。
5. 此处表达“除了街角的那家店之外，所有店铺今天都营业”，是将后面的对象排除在外，“除……之外（不包含后续对象）”对应的英文单词是except。

二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Some places in the world often have ( earthquake ), and it’s really scary.
2. Our weekend picnic plan totally ( depend ) on whether it will be fine that day.
3. I felt very ( disappoint ) with my good friend because he didn’t do what he had promised.
4. We should praise children for their ( effort ), not only for their success.
5. If you sleep well and exercise often, you will feel ( energy ) every day.
6. It’s normal to have different ( emotion ), such as happiness, sadness, anger, and fear.
7. He patiently ( explain ) the rules of the game to us before we started to play.
8. I took a deep breath and ( enter ) the classroom with confidence.
9. Jane and Betty use different ( dictionary ) to look up new words.
10. Doctors and nurses work hard to fight against different ( disease ) and save people’s lives.

1. earthquakes
2. depends
3. disappointed
4. efforts
5. energetic
6. emotions
7. explained
8. entered
9. dictionaries
10. diseases

1. 句中some places（一些地区）经常发生地震，earthquake是可数名词，此处表泛指多起地震，需用复数形式earthquakes。
2. 句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语Our weekend picnic plan是单数，谓语动词depend要变为第三人称单数形式depends。
3. 固定搭配feel disappointed with sb. 表示“对某人感到失望”，此处修饰人的感受，用disappoint的形容词形式disappointed。
4. 句中指孩子们付出的多份努力，effort作“努力”讲是可数名词，此处用复数形式efforts。
5. feel是系动词，后面需接形容词作表语，energy的形容词形式energetic表示“精力充沛的”，符合句意。
6. different（不同的）后面接可数名词复数，emotion的复数形式是emotions。
7. 时间状语从句的谓语started是一般过去时，主句动作也发生在过去，需用explain的过去式explained。
8. and连接并列的谓语动词，前面的took是动词过去式，此处enter也要变为过去式entered，保持时态一致。
9. different后面接可数名词复数，dictionary是以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变y为i再加es，复数形式是dictionaries。
10. different后面接可数名词复数，disease的复数形式是diseases。