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一、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D4个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Can animals have their festivals? Yes, of course. Many countries have animal festivals to show their love for animals.
The second Sunday of October is Dogs' Day in Canada. People see it as an important day because they think dogs are kind and help them a lot. On that day, dogs don't need to work and can have a big dinner.
In a town of Belgium（比利时）, the second Sunday of May is Cats' Day. People play interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year.
In Indonesia（印度尼西亚）, May 7th is Monkeys' Day. People give nice food to monkeys. They also play music for them. All the mon- keys have a good time on that day.
We live in the same world with animals. We should make friends with them and be friendly to them.
(
A. Important. B. Interesting. C. Boring. D. Busy.
(
A. October B. February C. May D. July
(
A. Have a big dinner. B. Play games with monkeys.
C. Cook food for monkeys. D. Play music for monkeys.
(
A. Because they're scary.
B. Because we live in the world with them.
C. Because they're dangerous.
D. Because they help us a lot.
(
A. some cute animals B. some animal festivals
C. how to make friends with animals D. why animals are important
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D4个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Can animals have their festivals? Yes, of course. Many countries have animal festivals to show their love for animals.
The second Sunday of October is Dogs' Day in Canada. People see it as an important day because they think dogs are kind and help them a lot. On that day, dogs don't need to work and can have a big dinner.
In a town of Belgium（比利时）, the second Sunday of May is Cats' Day. People play interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year.
In Indonesia（印度尼西亚）, May 7th is Monkeys' Day. People give nice food to monkeys. They also play music for them. All the mon- keys have a good time on that day.
We live in the same world with animals. We should make friends with them and be friendly to them.
(
A
)1. What do people think of Dogs' Day in Canada?A. Important. B. Interesting. C. Boring. D. Busy.
(
C
)2. Cats' Day is in in Belgium.A. October B. February C. May D. July
(
D
)3. What do people do on Monkeys' Day in Indonesia?A. Have a big dinner. B. Play games with monkeys.
C. Cook food for monkeys. D. Play music for monkeys.
(
B
)4. Why should we be kind to animals?A. Because they're scary.
B. Because we live in the world with them.
C. Because they're dangerous.
D. Because they help us a lot.
(
B
)5. The passage is about .A. some cute animals B. some animal festivals
C. how to make friends with animals D. why animals are important
答案
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解题，需先明确题目类型（细节理解或主旨大意），再通过题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配选项得出答案。具体思路：1. 针对细节题，用题干关键词（如Dogs' Day in Canada）定位原文，找直接描述；2. 针对主旨题，梳理全文核心内容，确定主题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词“Dogs' Day in Canada”定位到原文第二段，其中提到“People see it as an important day”，可知人们认为加拿大的狗节很重要，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词“Cats' Day in Belgium”定位到原文第三段，明确说明“the second Sunday of May is Cats' Day”，对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词“Monkeys' Day in Indonesia”定位到原文第四段，提到“They also play music for them”，对应选项D。
4. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词“be kind to animals”定位到原文最后一段，其中“We live in the same world with animals”是原因，对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题：全文介绍了加拿大、比利时、印度尼西亚的动物节日，核心主题是各国的动物节日，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是介绍各国动物节日的阅读理解，题目以细节理解为主，少量主旨理解，只要能快速定位原文信息即可解答，难度较低，适合巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读理解题，需先明确题目类型（细节理解或主旨大意），再通过题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配选项得出答案。具体思路：1. 针对细节题，用题干关键词（如Dogs' Day in Canada）定位原文，找直接描述；2. 针对主旨题，梳理全文核心内容，确定主题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词“Dogs' Day in Canada”定位到原文第二段，其中提到“People see it as an important day”，可知人们认为加拿大的狗节很重要，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词“Cats' Day in Belgium”定位到原文第三段，明确说明“the second Sunday of May is Cats' Day”，对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词“Monkeys' Day in Indonesia”定位到原文第四段，提到“They also play music for them”，对应选项D。
4. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词“be kind to animals”定位到原文最后一段，其中“We live in the same world with animals”是原因，对应选项B。
5. 主旨大意题：全文介绍了加拿大、比利时、印度尼西亚的动物节日，核心主题是各国的动物节日，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文是介绍各国动物节日的阅读理解，题目以细节理解为主，少量主旨理解，只要能快速定位原文信息即可解答，难度较低，适合巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
