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Ⅲ. 阅读理解
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
There is a tiger there. His name is David and he is from South Africa. He is very scary and also kind of lazy. He sleeps for about 12 hours every day. David's birthday is next Sunday. We will have a birthday party for him.
Anna comes from Thailand. She is friendly and cute. People like her and always take photos with her. She is an elephant. Yesterday was her ninth birthday. Her favourite food is fruit and vegetables. She likes to make friends with people and people can ask her to help do things for them.
Lily is a koala. She is from Australia. She is cute but lazy. She loves sleeping in the day. But at night she usually gets up and eats food. Lily is six years old and she is healthy.
1. When is David's birthday?
2. Are David and Lily lazy?
3. Where does Lily come from?
4. What does Lily usually do at night?
5. What is Anna?
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
There is a tiger there. His name is David and he is from South Africa. He is very scary and also kind of lazy. He sleeps for about 12 hours every day. David's birthday is next Sunday. We will have a birthday party for him.
Anna comes from Thailand. She is friendly and cute. People like her and always take photos with her. She is an elephant. Yesterday was her ninth birthday. Her favourite food is fruit and vegetables. She likes to make friends with people and people can ask her to help do things for them.
Lily is a koala. She is from Australia. She is cute but lazy. She loves sleeping in the day. But at night she usually gets up and eats food. Lily is six years old and she is healthy.
1. When is David's birthday?
Next Sunday.
2. Are David and Lily lazy?
Yes, they are.
3. Where does Lily come from?
Australia. / She comes from Australia.
4. What does Lily usually do at night?
She usually gets up and eats food.
5. What is Anna?
An elephant. / She is an elephant.
答案
1. Next Sunday.
2. Yes, they are.
3. Australia. / She comes from Australia.
4. She usually gets up and eats food.
5. An elephant. / She is an elephant.
2. Yes, they are.
3. Australia. / She comes from Australia.
4. She usually gets up and eats food.
5. An elephant. / She is an elephant.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解信息查找题，解题思路是先明确每个问题的核心关键词，再带着关键词回原文定位对应内容，最后提取符合语法要求的答案即可。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词为David's birthday，定位短文第一段最后一句“David's birthday is next Sunday.”，直接提取答案。
2. 问题为一般疑问句，关键词为David and Lily lazy，第一段提到David“kind of lazy”，第三段提到Lily“cute but lazy”，两者均懒惰，故用肯定回答。
3. 问题关键词为Lily come from，定位第三段第二句“She is from Australia.”，提取对应内容即可。
4. 问题关键词为Lily at night，定位第三段“But at night she usually gets up and eats food.”，直接提取答案。
5. 问题关键词为Anna，定位第二段“She is an elephant.”，提取对应内容即可。
【答案】
1. Next Sunday.
2. Yes, they are.
3. Australia. / She comes from Australia.
4. She usually gets up and eats food.
5. An elephant. / She is an elephant.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（信息定位）、一般疑问句应答、特殊疑问句应答
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解信息查找题，侧重考查学生快速定位短文关键信息的能力，题目难度低，只要仔细阅读短文就能正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解信息查找题，解题思路是先明确每个问题的核心关键词，再带着关键词回原文定位对应内容，最后提取符合语法要求的答案即可。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词为David's birthday，定位短文第一段最后一句“David's birthday is next Sunday.”，直接提取答案。
2. 问题为一般疑问句，关键词为David and Lily lazy，第一段提到David“kind of lazy”，第三段提到Lily“cute but lazy”，两者均懒惰，故用肯定回答。
3. 问题关键词为Lily come from，定位第三段第二句“She is from Australia.”，提取对应内容即可。
4. 问题关键词为Lily at night，定位第三段“But at night she usually gets up and eats food.”，直接提取答案。
5. 问题关键词为Anna，定位第二段“She is an elephant.”，提取对应内容即可。
【答案】
1. Next Sunday.
2. Yes, they are.
3. Australia. / She comes from Australia.
4. She usually gets up and eats food.
5. An elephant. / She is an elephant.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（信息定位）、一般疑问句应答、特殊疑问句应答
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解信息查找题，侧重考查学生快速定位短文关键信息的能力，题目难度低，只要仔细阅读短文就能正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
