2026年快乐过暑假八年级南通专版第77页答案
四、阅读理解
Dorothy lives in the middle of a big grassland in Kansas. She lives with her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em. Uncle Henry has got a small farm there. Their house is made of wood and it has got only one room. There isn't much furniture in it.
There is an old stove for cooking and a cupboard for the cups and plates. There is a table and three or four chairs and two beds. Uncle Henry and Aunt Em's bed is in one corner. Dorothy's little bed is in another corner.
There isn't an attic(阁楼) and there isn't a real cellar. There is only a small, dark hole under the floor. The family go there when there is a cyclone. They call the hole "the cyclone cellar". Cyclones are very strong winds and they are very dangerous. They move very quickly and break everything in their path. There are often cyclones in Kansas.
Uncle Henry and Aunt Em work very hard. They work from morning to night. Uncle Henry looks after the cows, the horses and the chickens. Aunt Em looks after their small house. They never smile or laugh. There isn't much happiness in their lives. Poor Uncle Henry and Aunt Em! Dorothy lives with them because she is an orphan. She doesn't have a mother or a father. Her best friend is her little dog. His name is Toto. He has got long, black hair, black eyes and a little nose. Dorothy loves him very much.
—From The Wonderful Wizard of OZ
(
) 1. What does Uncle Henry's house look like?
A. Small. B. Big.
C. Modern. D. Beautiful.
(
) 2. How do they often keep away from a cyclone?
A. Staying in the house.
B. Standing on the farm.
C. Staying in an attic.
D. Staying in a hole under the floor.
(
) 3. Which is not the harms of cyclones?
A. Cyclones are very strong winds.
B. Cyclones form the "the cyclones cellar".
C. Cyclones break everything in their path.
D. Cyclones move very quickly
(
) 4. What doesn't Uncle Henry raise on the farm?
A. Chickens. B. Horses.
C. Pigs. D. Cows.
(
) 5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Dorothy lives in a rich life on her uncle's farm.
B. Toto is Dorothy's best friend and also her classmate.
C. Dorothy shares a room with her uncle and aunt.
D. Only Aunt Em looks after their small farm.

答案

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C

解析

1. 根据第一段“Uncle Henry has got a small farm there. Their house...”可知房子是小的,选A。2. 根据第三段“There is only a small, dark hole under the floor. The family go there when there is a cyclone.”可知他们躲在地板下的洞里躲避旋风,选D。3. 根据第三段“Cyclones are very strong winds and they are very dangerous. They move very quickly and break everything in their path.”可知A、C、D都是旋风的危害,B选项“形成旋风地窖”不是危害,选B。4. 根据第四段“Uncle Henry looks after the cows, the horses and the chickens.”可知他没养猪,选C。5. A选项文中说他们生活没太多幸福,不是富裕;B选项未提及Toto是同学;C选项根据第二段可知Dorothy的小床在房间另一角落,和叔叔阿姨同屋;D选项Uncle Henry照顾农场,Aunt Em照顾房子,选C。