一、完形填空
KEY→P33
范畴:人与自我 主题:生活态度 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8分钟 评价:/15
Fiona complained to her father about how hard life was. She didn’t know how to make it and wanted to give up. Fiona’s father took her to the 1. He filled three pots with water and put each on a big fire. Soon the water started to 2. In the first pot he put a carrot, in the 3 pot he put an egg, and in the last pot he 4 coffee powder. He watched them, without 5 a word. Fiona waited, wondering what he was doing. After about 20 minutes he 6 the stove. He took the carrot and the egg out and put 7 on different plates. Then he poured the coffee 8 a cup. He asked, “Fiona, what do you see?” “A carrot, an egg and coffee,” she 9.
He asked Fiona to touch the carrot. She found that it was soft and 10. He then asked her to take the egg and peel it. She found its inside hard after taking off the shell. Finally, he asked her to 11 the coffee. Its rich smell brought a smile to her 12.
Each of them had the same trouble, but each reacted 13. The carrot was strong and hard at first, but it became soft and weak. The egg was weak before. 14 after going through the boiling water, its inside became hard. The coffee powder changed the water and created 15 new. “What about you?” he asked Fiona. “When trouble comes to you, are you a carrot, an egg or coffee?”
()1. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. study D. living room
()2. A. close B. open C. boil D. cool
()3. A. second B. third C. fourth D. last
()4. A. stayed B. covered C. kept D. put
()5. A. writing B. spelling C. saying D. listening
()6. A. turned on B. turned off C. turned up D. turned down
()7. A. it B. one C. that D. them
()8. A. into B. onto C. outside D. near
()9. A. heard B. answered C. told D. explained
()10. A. strong B. hard C. weak D. rich
()11. A. taste B. look C. eat D. turn
()12. A. hand B. nose C. ears D. face
()13. A. suddenly B. differently C. quickly D. slowly
()14. A. So B. Or C. But D. And
()15. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
英语嗨吧

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A
每个人在生活中都会遇到挫折和烦恼,但我们要用正确的态度面对它们。文中的父亲通过煮胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡告诉Fiona这个道理。
1. B 由“He filled three pots with water and put each on a big fire.”可知,他们进了厨房。
2. C 把锅放在火炉上,水很快就沸腾了。
3. A 由上文中He filled three pots with water及In the first pot he put a carrot可知,这里用second。
4. D 由上文中he put a carrot和he put an egg可知,这里用put。
5. C Fiona的爸爸没说话。
6. B 由下文中He took the carrot and the egg out可推知,爸爸关闭了炉灶。turn off关闭。
7. D 所填写词指代the carrot and the egg,应用them。
8. A 然后他把咖啡倒进了一个杯子里。“pour ... into ...”意为“把……倒进……里”。
9. B 由上文中He asked可知,这里是对上文的回答,故用answered。
10. C 由下文中but it became soft and weak可知,这里用weak。
11. A 由“Its rich smell brought a smile ...”可知,Fiona品尝了咖啡。
12. D 笑容应出现在脸上。
13. B 由the same trouble及连词but可推知,这里用differently。
14. C 句子“The egg was weak before.”中的weak和its inside became hard中的hard形成对比,前后句之间存在转折关系,故用连词But。
15. A 由“... changed the water ...”可推知,这里为肯定句。something new某种新的东西。

【分析】
首先通读全文，把握文章主旨：父亲通过煮胡萝卜、鸡蛋、咖啡三种物品，引导女儿理解面对困难的不同生活态度。解题时需结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系，逐一分析每个空的选项，先明确段落内容，再对应选项的含义和用法确定答案。
【解析】
1. B 由后文“He filled three pots with water and put each on a big fire”可知，父亲带Fiona去了厨房，故选B。
2. C 把锅放在大火上，水很快沸腾，boil符合语境，选C。
3. A 前文提到“in the first pot”，此处指第二个锅，用second，选A。
4. D 对应前文“put a carrot”“put an egg”，此处用put，选D。
5. C 父亲只是观察，没说话，say a word是固定搭配，选C。
6. B 后文提到拿出胡萝卜和鸡蛋，说明关闭了炉灶，turn off意为“关闭”，选B。
7. D 指代前面的carrot和egg，复数用them，选D。
8. A “pour...into...”是固定搭配，意为“把……倒进……”，选A。
9. B 父亲提问，此处是回答，answered符合语境，选B。
10. C 后文提到“became soft and weak”，对应此处用weak，选C。
11. A 后文说咖啡的香味带来微笑，说明是品尝，taste符合，选A。
12. D 笑容出现在脸上，face正确，选D。
13. B 同样的困难，但反应不同，differently符合逻辑，选B。
14. C 鸡蛋之前软、之后变硬，是转折关系，用but，选C。
15. A 肯定句中，something new表示“某种新的东西”，符合语境，选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文，通过父亲煮三种物品的故事传递面对困难的生活态度，既考查阅读理解能力，又涉及词汇、固定搭配的运用，是典型的完形填空练习题。
【难度系数】
0.6