六、阅读经典故事,选择正确答案。
Once Sima Guang and his friends played in the yard (院子). There was a big water vat (缸) in the yard. A small boy climbed up the vat to play, and fell into the vat. The vat was tall and big with so much water in it. The other children cried out and ran away. But Sima Guang picked up a stone and broke the vat. Then the water in the vat came out. The small boy was saved (得救).
(

(
A. Sima Guang fell into the vat. B. The boy wasn't saved.
C. There was a big water vat in the yard.
(
A. He fell into the vat. B. He ran away. C. He picked up a stone.
(
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know.
(
A. He is bad. B. He is naughty. C. He is clever.
Once Sima Guang and his friends played in the yard (院子). There was a big water vat (缸) in the yard. A small boy climbed up the vat to play, and fell into the vat. The vat was tall and big with so much water in it. The other children cried out and ran away. But Sima Guang picked up a stone and broke the vat. Then the water in the vat came out. The small boy was saved (得救).
(
A
)1. Which picture matches(匹配) the story?(
C
)2. Which one is RIGHT(正确的)?A. Sima Guang fell into the vat. B. The boy wasn't saved.
C. There was a big water vat in the yard.
(
A
)3. What happened to the small boy?A. He fell into the vat. B. He ran away. C. He picked up a stone.
(
A
)4. Did Sima Guang save the boy?A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know.
(
C
)5. What do you think of Sima Guang?A. He is bad. B. He is naughty. C. He is clever.
答案
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C
解析
【分析】
这是一道基于司马光砸缸经典故事的英语阅读理解题,需结合故事内容逐一分析各小题:
1. 第1题需匹配故事对应的图片,故事核心是司马光砸缸救落水儿童,对应A图;
2. 第2题判断正确选项,需定位原文细节,逐一排除错误选项;
3. 第3题问小男孩的遭遇,直接从原文找对应内容;
4. 第4题问司马光是否救了男孩,根据原文结果判断;
5. 第5题评价司马光,结合他的行为特点分析。
【解析】
1. 第1题:故事讲述司马光用石头砸破水缸救出落水同伴,A图呈现了司马光砸缸、同伴落水的场景,与故事匹配,故选A。
2. 第2题:A选项是小男孩掉进缸而非司马光,错误;B选项男孩被救,错误;C选项原文提到“ There was a big water vat in the yard”,正确,故选C。
3. 第3题:原文明确“A small boy...fell into the vat”,即小男孩掉进缸里,故选A。
4. 第4题:司马光砸缸后水流出,男孩得救,所以是肯定回答,故选A。
5. 第5题:司马光在同伴落水时,没有逃跑而是想到砸缸救人,体现他聪明,故选C。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题围绕经典故事展开,考查学生对英语短文细节的理解与提取能力,题目难度不大,适合学生巩固阅读理解的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道基于司马光砸缸经典故事的英语阅读理解题,需结合故事内容逐一分析各小题:
1. 第1题需匹配故事对应的图片,故事核心是司马光砸缸救落水儿童,对应A图;
2. 第2题判断正确选项,需定位原文细节,逐一排除错误选项;
3. 第3题问小男孩的遭遇,直接从原文找对应内容;
4. 第4题问司马光是否救了男孩,根据原文结果判断;
5. 第5题评价司马光,结合他的行为特点分析。
【解析】
1. 第1题:故事讲述司马光用石头砸破水缸救出落水同伴,A图呈现了司马光砸缸、同伴落水的场景,与故事匹配,故选A。
2. 第2题:A选项是小男孩掉进缸而非司马光,错误;B选项男孩被救,错误;C选项原文提到“ There was a big water vat in the yard”,正确,故选C。
3. 第3题:原文明确“A small boy...fell into the vat”,即小男孩掉进缸里,故选A。
4. 第4题:司马光砸缸后水流出,男孩得救,所以是肯定回答,故选A。
5. 第5题:司马光在同伴落水时,没有逃跑而是想到砸缸救人,体现他聪明,故选C。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题围绕经典故事展开,考查学生对英语短文细节的理解与提取能力,题目难度不大,适合学生巩固阅读理解的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.7
七、同学们正在参观动物园,看到猴子们正在开心地玩耍。 请你用现在进行时描述图片中的猴子。 注意时态,不少于五句话。
提示词语:eat bananas, laugh, climb trees, dance, talk, play with a toy...

提示词语:eat bananas, laugh, climb trees, dance, talk, play with a toy...
We're in the zoo now.
The monkeys are playing in the zoo.
A monkey is eating bananas.
A monkey is laughing.
A monkey is climbing trees.
Two are dancing and talking. A monkey is playing with a toy. They are so funny.
答案
We're in the zoo now. The monkeys are
playing in the zoo. A monkey is eating
bananas. A monkey is laughing. A monkey is
climbing trees. Two are dancing and talking.
A monkey is playing with a toy. They are so
funny.
playing in the zoo. A monkey is eating
bananas. A monkey is laughing. A monkey is
climbing trees. Two are dancing and talking.
A monkey is playing with a toy. They are so
funny.
解析
【分析】
这道题要求用现在进行时描述图片中的猴子,解题思路:1. 牢记现在进行时的结构:主语 + am/is/are + 动词现在分词;2. 观察图片里猴子的不同动作,结合提示词语确定对应动作;3. 组织不少于五句话,保证时态正确、语句通顺,贴合图片内容。
【解析】
根据现在进行时结构,结合图片猴子动作,依次描述:We're in the zoo now. The monkeys are playing in the zoo. A monkey is eating bananas. A monkey is laughing. A monkey is climbing trees. Two are dancing and talking. A monkey is playing with a toy. They are so funny.
【答案】
We're in the zoo now. The monkeys are playing in the zoo. A monkey is eating bananas. A monkey is laughing. A monkey is climbing trees. Two are dancing and talking. A monkey is playing with a toy. They are so funny.
【知识点】
现在进行时、看图写话
【点评】
本题考查学生对现在进行时的运用能力及看图表达能力,需结合图片内容用正确时态组织语句,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
这道题要求用现在进行时描述图片中的猴子,解题思路:1. 牢记现在进行时的结构:主语 + am/is/are + 动词现在分词;2. 观察图片里猴子的不同动作,结合提示词语确定对应动作;3. 组织不少于五句话,保证时态正确、语句通顺,贴合图片内容。
【解析】
根据现在进行时结构,结合图片猴子动作,依次描述:We're in the zoo now. The monkeys are playing in the zoo. A monkey is eating bananas. A monkey is laughing. A monkey is climbing trees. Two are dancing and talking. A monkey is playing with a toy. They are so funny.
【答案】
We're in the zoo now. The monkeys are playing in the zoo. A monkey is eating bananas. A monkey is laughing. A monkey is climbing trees. Two are dancing and talking. A monkey is playing with a toy. They are so funny.
【知识点】
现在进行时、看图写话
【点评】
本题考查学生对现在进行时的运用能力及看图表达能力,需结合图片内容用正确时态组织语句,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
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