一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles. Drinking hot water is one of 1. I am a Chinese student, I 2 three foreign(外国的) friends and we like going out for 3. We all know that in China, the waiter usually gives us hot water to drink, 4 my foreign friends don't know it. So, one day, when we 5 the food, a waiter gives four cups of hot water to us. One of my 6 starts to wash(洗) his hands. Then he asks, "Why don't you use this 7 cup of water to wash hands?" I say, "You know, Chinese people 8 drink hot water!"
9 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us 10 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 11 us to drink hot water. Our parents tell us not to eat too much ice cream. They 12 cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 13 of drinking hot water. Therefore, they find it interesting that many Chinese like to 14 a cup with hot water in it. Next time when you go to a friend's 15 in America, don't be surprised if he or she gives you a cup of cold water. Foreigners wonder(想知道) why Chinese people drink hot water as Chinese are wondering why foreign people drink cold water.
()1. A. it B. her C. him D. them
()2. A. give B. have C. need D. help
()3. A. heart B. dinner C. energy D. trip
()4. A. and B. but C. so D. because
()5. A. care for B. pay for C. wait for D. look for
()6. A. waiters B. friends C. parents D. doctors
()7. A. small B. big C. long D. short
()8. A. always B. sometimes C. only D. never
()9. A. Of B. For C. With D. In
()10. A. thirsty B. poor C. soft D. healthy
()11. A. taste B. improve C. ask D. serve
()12. A. thank B. think C. cause D. lend
()13. A. article B. menu C. habit D. result
()14. A. take B. practise C. relax D. treat
()15. A. classroom B. school C. library D. home

1. D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D

1. 前文提到“many healthy lifestyles”，此处指代这些复数的生活方式，用them，故选D。
2. 句意为“我有三个外国朋友”，have表示“拥有”，符合语境，故选B。
3. 后文出现waiter（服务员），可知是外出吃晚餐，dinner符合语境，故选B。
4. 前文说明中国服务员常提供热水，后文指出外国朋友对此不知情，是转折关系，but表转折，故选B。
5. 句意为“当我们等待食物时”，wait for表示“等待”，符合语境，故选C。
6. 前文提到“three foreign friends”，此处指其中一位朋友，friends符合语境，故选B。
7. 结合语境，外国朋友用热水洗手，疑惑他人为何不用这杯大的水洗手，big符合语境，故选B。
8. 根据生活常识，中国人常喝热水，always表示“总是”，符合语境，故选A。
9. “For Chinese people”是固定表达，意为“对中国人来说”，故选B。
10. 喝热水能让人健康强壮，healthy与strong并列，符合语境，故选D。
11. “ask sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，医生会要求生病的人喝热水，符合语境，故选C。
12. 句意为“他们认为冷食对身体不好”，think表示“认为”，符合语境，故选B。
13. 句意为“在国外，一些人没有喝热水的习惯”，habit表示“习惯”，符合语境，故选C。
14. 句意为“他们发现很多中国人喜欢拿着一杯热水很有趣”，take表示“拿着”，符合语境，故选A。
15. 句意为“下次你去美国朋友家时”，home表示“家”，符合语境，故选D。