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Ⅲ. Read the following passage and then tick the answers.
Recycling things like paper, plastic and metal help the earth by cutting down on trash. Yet many people throw away their newspapers, bottles and cans instead of recycling them. The question, then, is how to encourage more people to recycle. One way that works is to put recycling containers in more places. Seeing more recycling bins helps people remember to use them. Another way is to teach people why recycling is important. If we make recycling easier and teach people why it matters, more people will join in.
What is the main idea of the passage?
a. We need to get more people to recycle so that we stop throwing out so much trash.
b. We can get more people to recycle by putting out more bins and teaching people about why recycling matters.
Recycling things like paper, plastic and metal help the earth by cutting down on trash. Yet many people throw away their newspapers, bottles and cans instead of recycling them. The question, then, is how to encourage more people to recycle. One way that works is to put recycling containers in more places. Seeing more recycling bins helps people remember to use them. Another way is to teach people why recycling is important. If we make recycling easier and teach people why it matters, more people will join in.
What is the main idea of the passage?
a. We need to get more people to recycle so that we stop throwing out so much trash.
b. We can get more people to recycle by putting out more bins and teaching people about why recycling matters.
答案
b
解析
首先，文章开头指出回收有助于减少垃圾，但很多人仍丢弃可回收物，接着提出问题“how to encourage more people to recycle”，随后给出两种方法：“put recycling containers in more places”和“teach people why recycling is important”。选项a强调“需要让更多人回收以停止扔太多垃圾”，这是背景和目的；选项b准确概括了鼓励更多人回收的具体方法，符合文章主旨。
Ⅳ. Read The Travels of Marco Polo and share what the Chinese cities were like at that time with classmates.
答案
根据题目要求，需基于《马可·波罗游记》分享当时中国城市的情况，作答如下：
1. In Yuan dynasty, Hangzhou was described as having elegant scenery with willows and flowers along the West Lake. It had a large market where various goods were sold.
2. Quanzhou was a major port city. Ships from different countries came and went, carrying a wide range of precious goods for trade.
3. Beijing, as the capital, was grand and magnificent. There were splendid palaces and grand - scale architectural complexes. The city was well - planned with wide streets.
1. In Yuan dynasty, Hangzhou was described as having elegant scenery with willows and flowers along the West Lake. It had a large market where various goods were sold.
2. Quanzhou was a major port city. Ships from different countries came and went, carrying a wide range of precious goods for trade.
3. Beijing, as the capital, was grand and magnificent. There were splendid palaces and grand - scale architectural complexes. The city was well - planned with wide streets.
Ⅰ. Translation.
1. 当她还是一个孩子的时候，她就喜欢旅游，还有写作。(as well as)
2. 自那时起，她就非常喜欢写作，以至于想成为一名作家。(so...that...)
3. 天太黑了，我们看不见任何东西。(enough to)
4. 一大早，我们就出发前往香港了。(set off)
5. 淘宝的出现开创了一个购物的新时代。(open up)
1. 当她还是一个孩子的时候，她就喜欢旅游，还有写作。(as well as)
2. 自那时起，她就非常喜欢写作，以至于想成为一名作家。(so...that...)
3. 天太黑了，我们看不见任何东西。(enough to)
4. 一大早，我们就出发前往香港了。(set off)
5. 淘宝的出现开创了一个购物的新时代。(open up)
答案
1. When she was a child, she liked traveling as well as writing.
2. Since then, she has liked writing so much that she wants to be a writer.
3. It was too dark for us to see anything.
4. Early in the morning, we set off for Hong Kong.
5. The appearance of Taobao has opened up a new era of shopping.
2. Since then, she has liked writing so much that she wants to be a writer.
3. It was too dark for us to see anything.
4. Early in the morning, we set off for Hong Kong.
5. The appearance of Taobao has opened up a new era of shopping.
