() 5.Mr Smith short stories, but he a TV play these days.
A.is writing; is writing
B.is writing; writes
C.writes; is writing
D.writes; writes
A.is writing; is writing
B.is writing; writes
C.writes; is writing
D.writes; writes
答案
C
解析
首先,根据题目中的“Mr Smith”为第三人称单数,一般现在时的动词要用第三人称单数形式,“writes”为“write”的第三人称单数形式。前半句表达的是史密斯先生通常写短篇小说的习惯或常态行为,所以用一般现在时。后半句中的“these days”表示这些天来,是一个现在进行时的标志词,用来描述史密斯先生这些天正在进行的动作,即他正在写电视剧,所以要用现在进行时“is writing”。
() 6.— a sports meeting last Sunday?
— Yes, they .
A.Did they have; did
B.Did they have; had
C.Had they; had
D.Had they; did
— Yes, they .
A.Did they have; did
B.Did they have; had
C.Had they; had
D.Had they; did
答案
A
解析
该题考查一般过去时的一般疑问句及回答。根据时间状语“last Sunday”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词为实义动词“have”,变一般疑问句需借助助动词did,所以第一个空应填“Did they have”;其肯定回答为“Yes, they did.”。
() 7.— your brother a letter to?
— My father.
A.Who; wrote
B.What; wrote
C.Who did; write
D.What did; write
— My father.
A.Who; wrote
B.What; wrote
C.Who did; write
D.What did; write
答案
C
解析
根据答语“My father.”可知问句询问“人”,用疑问词Who;句子为一般过去时,谓语动词write是实义动词,疑问句需借助助动词did,后接动词原形write。选项C符合。
() 8.This time yesterday Jack his bike. He TV.
A.repaired; didn’t watch
B.was repairing; watched
C.repaired; watched
D.was repairing; wasn’t watching
A.repaired; didn’t watch
B.was repairing; watched
C.repaired; watched
D.was repairing; wasn’t watching
答案
D
解析
本题考查过去进行时的用法。“This time yesterday”表示昨天的这个时候,是过去进行时的典型时间状语,过去进行时结构为“was/were + 动词现在分词”。第一空表示昨天这个时候杰克正在修自行车,所以用“was repairing”;第二空结合语境应是同时他没在看电视,用过去进行时的否定形式“wasn’t watching”。
() 9.When you at the door, I some washing.
A.knocked; did
B.was knocking; did
C.knocked; was doing
D.knock; am doing
A.knocked; did
B.was knocking; did
C.knocked; was doing
D.knock; am doing
答案
C
解析
本题考查时态的运用,题意为当你敲门的时候,我正在洗衣服,when引导的时间状语从句,从句动作敲门是短暂性动词,用一般过去时,主句洗衣服是延续性动作,且正在进行,用过去进行时,故第一个空用一般过去时knocked,第二个空用过去进行时was doing。
() 10.When they through the forest, a bear at them.
A.walked; was coming
B.were walking; came
C.were talking; comes
D.walk; is coming
A.walked; was coming
B.were walking; came
C.were talking; comes
D.walk; is coming
答案
B
解析
when引导时间状语从句,强调一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行。主句“a bear came at them”是短暂性动作,用一般过去时;从句“they were walking through the forest”是持续性动作,用过去进行时。选项B符合语法规则。
Ⅱ. Rewrite each sentence correctly.
1. Joe is plan a surprise party for his brother.
2. His brother turned ten tomorrow.
3. James has pick some fun games and activities.
4. Last week he invites the guests to our party.
5. Today, John has prepare food for the party.
6. The guests already gathering early for the party.
7. Everyone has come here for an hour.
8. The accident was taken place in the street.
9. The city flooding by the rain.
10. The things will prepare before the meeting begins tomorrow.
1. Joe is plan a surprise party for his brother.
2. His brother turned ten tomorrow.
3. James has pick some fun games and activities.
4. Last week he invites the guests to our party.
5. Today, John has prepare food for the party.
6. The guests already gathering early for the party.
7. Everyone has come here for an hour.
8. The accident was taken place in the street.
9. The city flooding by the rain.
10. The things will prepare before the meeting begins tomorrow.
答案
1. Joe is planning a surprise party for his brother.
2. His brother will turn ten tomorrow.
3. James has picked some fun games and activities.
4. Last week he invited the guests to his party.
5. Today, John has prepared food for the party.
6. The guests have already gathered early for the party.
7. Everyone came here an hour ago. (或 Everyone has been here for an hour.)
8. The accident took place in the street.
9. The city is flooded by the rain.
10. The things will be prepared before the meeting begins tomorrow.
2. His brother will turn ten tomorrow.
3. James has picked some fun games and activities.
4. Last week he invited the guests to his party.
5. Today, John has prepared food for the party.
6. The guests have already gathered early for the party.
7. Everyone came here an hour ago. (或 Everyone has been here for an hour.)
8. The accident took place in the street.
9. The city is flooded by the rain.
10. The things will be prepared before the meeting begins tomorrow.
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