2026年同步练习册明天出版社七年级英语上册鲁教版五四制第60页答案
如果他们死了,我的孙子会继续。”
8. They never gave up. 他们从未放弃。
9. In the end, a god was moved by Yu Gong and helped him take the mountains away.
最后,一位天神被愚公感动了,帮他把山搬走了。
10. The story tells us that nothing is impossible if we keep trying.
这个故事告诉我们:只要坚持,没有什么是不可能的。
11. Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者,事竟成。
12. I learned a lot from this story.
我从这个故事中学到了很多。
二、基础表达升级练习
1. 从前,有一位名叫愚公的老人。
Once upon a time,
Yu Gong.
2. 他房前有两座大山,使他出门很不方便。
There were two big mountains in front of his house, and it was
.
3. 一个聪明的老头嘲笑他说:“你太老了,移不了山。”
A wise old man
him and said, “You are
.”
4. 愚公回答说:“我死了以后,我的孩子和孙子会继续。”
Yu Gong answered, “If I die,
.
.”
5. 他们从未放弃,日复一日地工作。
They never gave up and worked
.
6. 这个故事告诉我们:有志者,事竟成。
This story tells us:
.

答案

1. there lived an old man called
2. difficult for him to go out
3. laughed at; too old to move the mountains
4. my children and my grandchildren will continue
5. day after day
6. where there is a will, there is a way

解析

【分析】
本题为英语基础表达补全题,需结合中文提示,运用所学的英语固定句型、短语及语法知识补全句子。解题时先定位每句中文对应的英文核心表达,再匹配正确的句型结构(如there lived句型、it作形式主语的不定式结构等),注意时态、单复数及固定搭配的准确性。
【解析】
1. “从前,有一位名叫愚公的老人”对应英语中“there lived + 名词 + called”的经典句型,故填there lived an old man called;
2. “使他出门很不方便”需用“it is + adj + for sb to do sth”结构,“不方便”对应difficult,“出门”对应go out,故填difficult for him to go out;
3. “嘲笑”是固定短语laugh at,结合过去式用laughed at;“你太老了,移不了山”对应too old to move the mountains(too...to结构表否定),故填laughed at; too old to move the mountains;
4. “我的孩子和孙子会继续”是一般将来时,对应my children and my grandchildren will continue;
5. “日复一日”是固定短语day after day;
6. “有志者,事竟成”是英语谚语where there is a will, there is a way。
【答案】
1. there lived an old man called
2. difficult for him to go out
3. laughed at; too old to move the mountains
4. my children and my grandchildren will continue
5. day after day
6. where there is a will, there is a way
【知识点】
汉译英基础表达、英语固定短语、特殊句型运用
【点评】
本题结合经典故事《愚公移山》设计基础英语补全练习,既考查了核心词汇、短语及句型的运用,又能帮助学生理解故事寓意,夯实英语基础表达能力,是巩固基础的优质练习题。
【难度系数】
0.3