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六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Mi was born in Sichuan Province. He is a street artist. He 1.
In 2003, Mi 2.
One day Mi saw 6.
Now Mi can make a living by making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will come to watch him 9.
Prices are not set for his figurines. People can pay as they like. Mi is full of hope for a better future 10.
读后词汇拓展 猜出第六大题中画波浪线短语的中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
make a living
Mi was born in Sichuan Province. He is a street artist. He 1.
has made
(make) clay figurines(泥塑) for the past few years.In 2003, Mi 2.
lost
(lose) his hands in an accident. But he didn't lose hope for life and he learned to eat and get 3. dressed
(dress) on his own. He had to take care 4. of
his family. So he thought that he must find a way to make money by 5. himself
(him).One day Mi saw 6.
an
old man making clay figurines on the street. Mi was interested in it and decided to learn from him. “The old man didn't want to teach me, but I didn't give up. Finally he agreed 7. to teach
(teach) me how to make clay figurines,” Mi said. Learning clay figurines was difficult. But he 8. stuck
(stick) to it and never thought of giving up.Now Mi can make a living by making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will come to watch him 9.
excitedly
(excited).Prices are not set for his figurines. People can pay as they like. Mi is full of hope for a better future 10.
because
he knows his hard work is worth it.读后词汇拓展 猜出第六大题中画波浪线短语的中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
make a living
谋生
答案
1. has made 2. lost 3. dressed 4. of
5. himself 6. an 7. to teach 8. stuck
9. excitedly 10. because
读后词汇拓展
谋生
5. himself 6. an 7. to teach 8. stuck
9. excitedly 10. because
读后词汇拓展
谋生
解析
【分析】本题为完形填空，需结合语境、时态规则、固定搭配、词性变化及逻辑关系解题。步骤如下：1. 根据时间状语判断时态（如第1空的for the past few years用现在完成时，第2、8空的过去时间用一般过去时）；2. 牢记固定短语（如take care of、agree to do sth等）；3. 词性转换（修饰动词用副词）；4. 冠词、反身代词的用法；5. 逻辑关系判断；最后完成词汇拓展。
【解析】1. 时间状语“for the past few years”表从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时，主语是he，故填has made；2. 2003年是过去时间，动词用过去式，lose的过去式为lost，故填lost；3. 固定搭配“get dressed”意为“穿好衣服”，故填dressed；4. 固定短语“take care of”意为“照顾”，故填of；5. 固定搭配“by oneself”意为“独自”，对应反身代词himself，故填himself；6. “old man”是元音音素开头的单数名词，用不定冠词an，故填an；7. 固定搭配“agree to do sth”意为“同意做某事”，故填to teach；8. 全文叙述过去的事，stick的过去式为stuck，故填stuck；9. 修饰动词watch用副词，excited的副词形式是excitedly，故填excitedly；10. 前后为因果关系，前果后因用because，故填because；读后词汇拓展：“make a living”意为谋生。
【答案】1. has made 2. lost 3. dressed 4. of 5. himself 6. an 7. to teach 8. stuck 9. excitedly 10. because；读后词汇拓展：谋生
【知识点】时态辨析、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法与固定搭配，结合语境分析即可完成，难度适中，是常见的完形填空练习题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 时间状语“for the past few years”表从过去持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时，主语是he，故填has made；2. 2003年是过去时间，动词用过去式，lose的过去式为lost，故填lost；3. 固定搭配“get dressed”意为“穿好衣服”，故填dressed；4. 固定短语“take care of”意为“照顾”，故填of；5. 固定搭配“by oneself”意为“独自”，对应反身代词himself，故填himself；6. “old man”是元音音素开头的单数名词，用不定冠词an，故填an；7. 固定搭配“agree to do sth”意为“同意做某事”，故填to teach；8. 全文叙述过去的事，stick的过去式为stuck，故填stuck；9. 修饰动词watch用副词，excited的副词形式是excitedly，故填excitedly；10. 前后为因果关系，前果后因用because，故填because；读后词汇拓展：“make a living”意为谋生。
【答案】1. has made 2. lost 3. dressed 4. of 5. himself 6. an 7. to teach 8. stuck 9. excitedly 10. because；读后词汇拓展：谋生
【知识点】时态辨析、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法与固定搭配，结合语境分析即可完成，难度适中，是常见的完形填空练习题型。
【难度系数】0.6
