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四、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A－E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1－4小题，并回答第5小题。
Taking notes is a common but useful study skill. But if your notes are messy and unclear, you're not going to get much use out of them. Luckily, there are note-taking skills to make your notes more effective. Now we'll show you how.
1
Take down only key words. Usually, your writing speed falls far behind your teacher's speaking speed.
2
What your notes look like is also important. If your notes are difficult to read, you will be less likely to study them after class. 3
Taking notes on your computer is faster and more convenient sometimes. 4
5. How do you take notes in class?
Why?（不少于5词）
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A－E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1－4小题，并回答第5小题。
Taking notes is a common but useful study skill. But if your notes are messy and unclear, you're not going to get much use out of them. Luckily, there are note-taking skills to make your notes more effective. Now we'll show you how.
1
A
When taking notes, many students like to write every word down without really understanding its meaning. This is not a good habit. While you're in class, it's important to listen carefully and understand what your teacher is saying.Take down only key words. Usually, your writing speed falls far behind your teacher's speaking speed.
2
D
Taking down just key words helps you save time and keep up with the teacher.What your notes look like is also important. If your notes are difficult to read, you will be less likely to study them after class. 3
B
Many people find that adding some colours to the notes also helps to make the information easier to read. This is because colours make your notes look more interesting and clearer.Taking notes on your computer is faster and more convenient sometimes. 4
E
The reason is that people writing by hand have to pick out main information in order to keep up.5. How do you take notes in class?
Why?（不少于5词）
答案
1－4. ADBE 5. By taking down key words. Because it is efficient.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的句子还原题，需结合上下文的逻辑关系、语境衔接来匹配选项，同时第5题考查开放性表达。解题时先分析每个空格前后的内容，明确句子间的逻辑（如转折、因果、顺承等），再对应A-E选项的语义，最后完成开放性问题的回答。
【解析】
1. 第1空后提到上课要仔细听理解老师的内容，选项A“First, you should be an active listener.”（首先，你应该做一个积极的倾听者），符合此处强调课堂倾听的语境，故1选A。
2. 第2空前说明要记关键词，因为书写速度跟不上老师语速，选项D“It's impossible for you to write down every word the teacher is saying.”（你不可能写下老师说的每一个词），解释了记关键词的原因，故2选D。
3. 第3空前提到笔记要清晰，否则课后难复习，选项B“So make sure your notes are clear and easy to read.”（所以确保你的笔记清晰易读），承接前文的观点，故3选B。
4. 第4空前说电脑记笔记快方便，后文转折说明手写的优势，选项E“However, research shows people keep more information in mind when they take notes by hand.”（然而，研究显示手写笔记时人们能记住更多信息），符合转折对比的逻辑，故4选E。
5. 开放性问题，结合文中提到的记关键词的方法，回答合理即可，如“By taking down key words. Because it is efficient.”。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.E 5. By taking down key words. Because it is efficient.
【知识点】
任务型阅读；句子还原；英语表达
【点评】
本题通过句子还原考查对上下文逻辑的理解，同时设置开放性问题检验实际应用能力，整体难度适中，需关注语句间的衔接关系。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为任务型阅读的句子还原题，需结合上下文的逻辑关系、语境衔接来匹配选项，同时第5题考查开放性表达。解题时先分析每个空格前后的内容，明确句子间的逻辑（如转折、因果、顺承等），再对应A-E选项的语义，最后完成开放性问题的回答。
【解析】
1. 第1空后提到上课要仔细听理解老师的内容，选项A“First, you should be an active listener.”（首先，你应该做一个积极的倾听者），符合此处强调课堂倾听的语境，故1选A。
2. 第2空前说明要记关键词，因为书写速度跟不上老师语速，选项D“It's impossible for you to write down every word the teacher is saying.”（你不可能写下老师说的每一个词），解释了记关键词的原因，故2选D。
3. 第3空前提到笔记要清晰，否则课后难复习，选项B“So make sure your notes are clear and easy to read.”（所以确保你的笔记清晰易读），承接前文的观点，故3选B。
4. 第4空前说电脑记笔记快方便，后文转折说明手写的优势，选项E“However, research shows people keep more information in mind when they take notes by hand.”（然而，研究显示手写笔记时人们能记住更多信息），符合转折对比的逻辑，故4选E。
5. 开放性问题，结合文中提到的记关键词的方法，回答合理即可，如“By taking down key words. Because it is efficient.”。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.E 5. By taking down key words. Because it is efficient.
【知识点】
任务型阅读；句子还原；英语表达
【点评】
本题通过句子还原考查对上下文逻辑的理解，同时设置开放性问题检验实际应用能力，整体难度适中，需关注语句间的衔接关系。
【难度系数】
0.5
