2026年基本功训练五年级英语上册冀教版第85页答案
Ⅲ. Read and choose. 选择 be 动词的正确形式填空。
1. Many years ago, my city
(was / were) small. Now it
(is / are) big.
2. There
(was / were) no tall buildings in Shenzhen years ago. Now there
(is / are) many.
3. He
(was / were) a student in Beijing 10 years ago. Now he
(is / are) a teacher there.
4. The village
(was / were) quiet then. Now it
(is / are) a busy town.

答案

1. was; is 2. were; are 3. was; is 4. was; is

解析

本题考查be动词的时态和主谓一致规则,对应五年级所学知识点:1. 一般过去时中,单数主语搭配be动词was,复数主语搭配were;2. 一般现在时中,单数主语搭配be动词is,复数主语搭配are;3. there be句型遵循就近原则,be动词的形式由离它最近的名词单复数决定。逐题分析:
1. "Many years ago" 表示过去,主语my city是单数,选was;"Now" 表示现在,主语it是单数,选is。
2. "years ago" 表示过去,离be动词最近的名词tall buildings是复数,选were;现在时中many指代复数的建筑,选are。
3. "10 years ago" 表示过去,主语He是单数,选was;"Now" 表示现在,主语he是单数,选is。
4. "then" 表示过去,主语The village是单数,选was;"Now" 表示现在,主语it是单数,选is。