一 阅读课本故事，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
()1. There are four people in Sam's family.
()2. Sam doesn't want anyone to play games with him.
()3. Sam helps his mum clean the floor.
()4. Sam's father does the dishes in the kitchen.
()5. Sam's grandpa wants Sam to help him water the flowers.

1. T
2. F
3. T
4. T
5. F

【分析】本题为课本故事阅读理解的正误判断题，解题思路是：先明确每个句子的核心信息，再回忆课本中对应情节的具体内容，将句子信息与故事内容逐一比对，信息一致则判断为T，不一致则判断为F。
【解析】1. 课本故事中Sam的家庭成员为爸爸、妈妈、爷爷和Sam，共四人，与句子描述一致，故判断为T；2. 故事里Sam因没人陪他玩而感到孤独，并非不想让别人陪他玩，与句子描述不符，故判断为F；3. 故事中Sam帮助妈妈擦地板，与句子描述一致，故判断为T；4. 故事里Sam的爸爸在厨房洗碗，与句子描述一致，故判断为T；5. 故事中是Sam的奶奶让Sam帮忙浇花，并非爷爷，与句子描述不符，故判断为F。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】课本故事阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】本题考查对课本故事细节的掌握情况，难度较低，只要熟悉课本故事内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.3

二 阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Would you like to help your parents do home duties? Here are the tips for you.
First, keep rooms tidy. You can clean the floor and make your bed in the bedroom. You can do the dishes in the kitchen. You can also put the books and paper away in the study. A clean house can make all of you happy.
Second, help to cook. Mum and Dad always cook nice food for us. Do you want to cook for them? You can start with easy food, like fried eggs with tomatoes. Try to cook one small dish every holiday. You may become a good cook.
Third, help to take care of the flowers and pets. Many families have pretty flowers or cute small animals. Try to make friends with them. Remember to water the flowers often. If you have a dog, take it out for a walk after dinner. Feed your dog or cat on time too.
Do you have any other good ideas to be a good helper at home? Share with us.
()1. There are tips in the text.
A. two B. three C. four
()2. What can we do to make the house clean?
A. Do the dishes. B. Cook for our parents. C. Play games.
()3. The underlined phrase (画线短语) “take care of” means “”.
A. 照顾 B. 玩耍 C. 洗刷
()4. How can we take care of a pet dog?
A. We can’t feed it food. B. We can take it out for a walk. C. We can stay away from it all day.
()5. The text is about .
A. how to do homework B. how to stay at home C. how to be a good helper at home

1. B
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. C

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每道题的题干关键词定位原文对应内容，结合细节、词义或主旨选出正确答案。具体步骤：1. 第1题找文中建议的数量，定位First、Second、Third三个要点；2. 第2题找让房子干净的做法，定位First部分的相关家务；3. 第3题结合上下文猜测短语含义，定位Third部分的花和宠物的描述；4. 第4题找照顾宠物狗的方法，定位Third部分关于狗的内容；5. 第5题总结全文主旨，把握核心话题。
【解析】
1. 文中明确用First、Second、Third列出3条做家务的建议，因此选B。
2. 第1条建议提到保持房间整洁的家务包括洗碗（do the dishes），属于让房子干净的做法，B是做饭、C是玩游戏均不符合，因此选A。
3. 画线短语所在句提到“照顾花和宠物”，结合语境，take care of意为“照顾”，因此选A。
4. 文中提到“如果有狗，晚饭后带它出去散步”，A不能喂食物、C远离它均错误，因此选B。
5. 全文围绕“如何在家做个好帮手”展开，A是做作业、B是待在家均偏离主旨，因此选C。
【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是贴近生活的实用类阅读理解，题目侧重基础的信息定位与理解，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松作答，适合巩固英语阅读的基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8