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三、综合填空
The fifteenth day of the (1)
At that time, people go to the Lantern Festival celebrations in their areas. There, they can watch the colourful lanterns and guess some riddles（猜灯谜）. Also, children can join in the fun and carry their own lanterns. The Lantern Festival is (4)
People can enjoy many (5)
In some places, people fly sky lanterns. Sky lanterns are like little hot-air balloons. To get them to fly, people heat（加热）the air inside with little candles. But before they do that, they do something very important.
People write their hopes, (7)
The fifteenth day of the (1)
first
(one) lunar（阴历的）month is a special time. People celebrate the Lantern Festival with their family. They usually have dinner and then a special treat — tangyuan. They have fun (2) eating
(eat) together. And they have more fun (3) when/after
it gets dark outside.At that time, people go to the Lantern Festival celebrations in their areas. There, they can watch the colourful lanterns and guess some riddles（猜灯谜）. Also, children can join in the fun and carry their own lanterns. The Lantern Festival is (4)
a
bright time for everyone!People can enjoy many (5)
activities
(activity) during the Lantern Festival. One of (6) them
(they) is the Qinhuai Lantern Festival（秦淮灯会）in Nanjing, China. The event draws（吸引）lots of people to the area.In some places, people fly sky lanterns. Sky lanterns are like little hot-air balloons. To get them to fly, people heat（加热）the air inside with little candles. But before they do that, they do something very important.
People write their hopes, (7)
wishes
(wish) and dreams on the sky lanterns. They also hope that the lanterns will bring good luck (8) to
their families. When everything is ready, everyone lets their sky lanterns (9) fly
(fly) at the same time. It's a wonderful sight（景象）to see. It is a great way (10) to celebrate
(celebrate) the Lantern Festival!答案
1. first 2. eating 3. when/after 4. a 5. activities 6. them 7. wishes 8. to 9. fly 10. to celebrate
解析
【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词性变化完成填空。解题思路：1. 分析每个空格的句子成分，判断所需词性；2. 回忆对应语法知识点（如序数词、非谓语动词、固定搭配等）；3. 结合上下文逻辑，对所给词进行适当变形或选择合适的词。例如第1题需用序数词修饰“lunar month”，第2题用到固定搭配“have fun doing sth”，第5题因“many”后接可数名词复数需变形，以此类推。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词“month”，表示“阴历的第一个月”，需用序数词，故将基数词one变为first；
2. 固定搭配“have fun doing sth”（做某事很开心），故将动词eat变为动名词eating；
3. 结合语境“当/外面天黑时”，需填连词when或after；
4. 空格后是单数可数名词短语“bright time”，此处泛指“一个明亮的时刻”，用不定冠词a；
5. “many”后接可数名词复数，故将名词activity变为复数activities；
6. 介词of后需接代词宾格，故将主格they变为宾格them；
7. 空格与“hopes”“dreams”并列，需用名词复数，故将wish变为复数wishes；
8. 固定搭配“bring sth to sb”（给某人带来某物），填介词to；
9. 固定搭配“let sb/sth do sth”（让某物做某事），用动词原形fly；
10. 固定搭配“a way to do sth”（做某事的方法），故将动词celebrate变为不定式to celebrate。
【答案】
1. first 2. eating 3. when/after 4. a 5. activities 6. them 7. wishes 8. to 9. fly 10. to celebrate
【知识点】
序数词、非谓语动词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础语法，涵盖词性转换、冠词介词使用、固定搭配等知识点，需结合语境灵活运用语法规则，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语综合填空题，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及词性变化完成填空。解题思路：1. 分析每个空格的句子成分，判断所需词性；2. 回忆对应语法知识点（如序数词、非谓语动词、固定搭配等）；3. 结合上下文逻辑，对所给词进行适当变形或选择合适的词。例如第1题需用序数词修饰“lunar month”，第2题用到固定搭配“have fun doing sth”，第5题因“many”后接可数名词复数需变形，以此类推。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词“month”，表示“阴历的第一个月”，需用序数词，故将基数词one变为first；
2. 固定搭配“have fun doing sth”（做某事很开心），故将动词eat变为动名词eating；
3. 结合语境“当/外面天黑时”，需填连词when或after；
4. 空格后是单数可数名词短语“bright time”，此处泛指“一个明亮的时刻”，用不定冠词a；
5. “many”后接可数名词复数，故将名词activity变为复数activities；
6. 介词of后需接代词宾格，故将主格they变为宾格them；
7. 空格与“hopes”“dreams”并列，需用名词复数，故将wish变为复数wishes；
8. 固定搭配“bring sth to sb”（给某人带来某物），填介词to；
9. 固定搭配“let sb/sth do sth”（让某物做某事），用动词原形fly；
10. 固定搭配“a way to do sth”（做某事的方法），故将动词celebrate变为不定式to celebrate。
【答案】
1. first 2. eating 3. when/after 4. a 5. activities 6. them 7. wishes 8. to 9. fly 10. to celebrate
【知识点】
序数词、非谓语动词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础语法，涵盖词性转换、冠词介词使用、固定搭配等知识点，需结合语境灵活运用语法规则，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
