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三、根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone needs friends, and if you fail (未能) to make friends,1.
Maybe you have bad habits such as talkativeness(多嘴) and improper(不恰当的) acts. These drive away your new friends. Whatever bad habits you may have,2.
A friendly person does his best to make a stranger feel comfortable, wherever he happens to be. Put yourself in the other person's place and make him feel welcome.
3.
If you don't agree with other people on a matter,4.
Finally, a friendly person thinks of not only himself, but also others.5.
A. Try to remember names
B. do not argue, but discuss
C. Treat different people in different ways
D. look at them honestly, and try hard to correct (纠正) them
E. People have few friends if they only think of themselves
F. Smile at someone and you may surely get a smile back
G. you should think if there's something wrong with your personality
Everyone needs friends, and if you fail (未能) to make friends,1.
G
.Maybe you have bad habits such as talkativeness(多嘴) and improper(不恰当的) acts. These drive away your new friends. Whatever bad habits you may have,2.
D
.A friendly person does his best to make a stranger feel comfortable, wherever he happens to be. Put yourself in the other person's place and make him feel welcome.
3.
A
. It makes your new friends feel happy. And it gives them the feeling that they have made an impression(印象) on you because you remember them.If you don't agree with other people on a matter,4.
B
,or you'll lose friends easily.Finally, a friendly person thinks of not only himself, but also others.5.
E
. So be a friendly person and you'll have many friends.A. Try to remember names
B. do not argue, but discuss
C. Treat different people in different ways
D. look at them honestly, and try hard to correct (纠正) them
E. People have few friends if they only think of themselves
F. Smile at someone and you may surely get a smile back
G. you should think if there's something wrong with your personality
答案
1.G 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解中的七选五题型，解题思路为：先通读全文把握“如何交朋友”的主旨，再分析每个空白处的上下文语境、逻辑关系（如因果、指代等），匹配选项排除多余项确定答案。具体到各空：第1空前说“未能交朋友”，后提“有坏习惯”，需反思自身问题；第2空前说“坏习惯赶走朋友”，需对应纠正坏习惯；第3空后提“记住他们”，需匹配“记住”相关内容；第4空前说“不同意他人”，后提“否则失去朋友”，需选正确做法；第5空前说“不只考虑自己”，需对应只考虑自己的后果。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“fail to make friends（未能交朋友）”，后文指出“有坏习惯”，说明此处应反思自身是否存在问题，选项G“you should think if there's something wrong with your personality（你应该想想你的性格是否有问题）”符合语境，故选G；
2. 第2空：前文提到“bad habits（坏习惯）”会赶走朋友，因此此处应对应纠正坏习惯，选项D“look at them honestly, and try hard to correct them（诚实地看待它们，并努力纠正它们）”符合，故选D；
3. 第3空：后文提到“you remember them（你记住他们）”，说明此处应与“记住”相关，选项A“Try to remember names（努力记住名字）”符合，故选A；
4. 第4空：前文提到“don't agree with other people（不同意他人）”，后文说“or you'll lose friends easily（否则你会轻易失去朋友）”，说明此处应是正确做法，选项B“do not argue, but discuss（不要争论，而是讨论）”符合，故选B；
5. 第5空：前文提到“thinks of not only himself, but also others（不只考虑自己，也考虑他人）”，说明此处应对应只考虑自己的后果，选项E“People have few friends if they only think of themselves（如果人们只考虑自己，就会没朋友）”符合，故选E。
【答案】
1.G 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、阅读理解逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的七选五题型，考查学生对文章上下文语境、逻辑关系的理解能力，解题需结合语义衔接和指代关系，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语阅读理解中的七选五题型，解题思路为：先通读全文把握“如何交朋友”的主旨，再分析每个空白处的上下文语境、逻辑关系（如因果、指代等），匹配选项排除多余项确定答案。具体到各空：第1空前说“未能交朋友”，后提“有坏习惯”，需反思自身问题；第2空前说“坏习惯赶走朋友”，需对应纠正坏习惯；第3空后提“记住他们”，需匹配“记住”相关内容；第4空前说“不同意他人”，后提“否则失去朋友”，需选正确做法；第5空前说“不只考虑自己”，需对应只考虑自己的后果。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“fail to make friends（未能交朋友）”，后文指出“有坏习惯”，说明此处应反思自身是否存在问题，选项G“you should think if there's something wrong with your personality（你应该想想你的性格是否有问题）”符合语境，故选G；
2. 第2空：前文提到“bad habits（坏习惯）”会赶走朋友，因此此处应对应纠正坏习惯，选项D“look at them honestly, and try hard to correct them（诚实地看待它们，并努力纠正它们）”符合，故选D；
3. 第3空：后文提到“you remember them（你记住他们）”，说明此处应与“记住”相关，选项A“Try to remember names（努力记住名字）”符合，故选A；
4. 第4空：前文提到“don't agree with other people（不同意他人）”，后文说“or you'll lose friends easily（否则你会轻易失去朋友）”，说明此处应是正确做法，选项B“do not argue, but discuss（不要争论，而是讨论）”符合，故选B；
5. 第5空：前文提到“thinks of not only himself, but also others（不只考虑自己，也考虑他人）”，说明此处应对应只考虑自己的后果，选项E“People have few friends if they only think of themselves（如果人们只考虑自己，就会没朋友）”符合，故选E。
【答案】
1.G 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、阅读理解逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的七选五题型，考查学生对文章上下文语境、逻辑关系的理解能力，解题需结合语义衔接和指代关系，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
