三、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
1. Don’t worry, Jack. There's time left.（大量的）
2. The local food in Kunming is I imagined.（和……一样美味）
3. Many animals lose their homes because of .（气候变化）
4. How can we making our city better?（在……中发挥作用）
5. “Draw water with a ” tells us why the right way is important.（竹篮）

1. tons of 2. as delicious as 3. climate change 4. play a role in 5. bamboo basket

【分析】
本题为汉译英题型，需根据括号内的汉语意思，结合语境和语法规则，写出正确的英语表达。1. 修饰不可数名词time，“大量的”对应固定短语；2. 同级比较需用as+形容词原级+as结构；3. “气候变化”是固定名词短语；4. “在……中发挥作用”为固定短语，情态动词后接动词原形；5. “竹篮”是名词短语，需匹配前面的a。
【解析】
1. 修饰不可数名词time，“大量的”用固定短语tons of；2. 同级比较结构为as+形容词原级+as，“和……一样美味”译为as delicious as；3. “气候变化”的固定表达是climate change；4. “在……中发挥作用”是play a role in，情态动词can后用动词原形；5. “竹篮”译为bamboo basket，符合a的单数修饰要求。
【答案】
1. tons of 2. as delicious as 3. climate change 4. play a role in 5. bamboo basket
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、形容词原级用法、名词短语
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础短语及固定表达，难度较低，需牢记常用词汇和短语的正确形式。
【难度系数】
0.8

四、(2026·遂宁中考)阅读理解。
What are insects like in your eyes? Did you notice them before? Insects are very interesting animals. They may be small, but they are smart and hard-working. Scientists have studied different kinds of insects very closely. According to their studies, even the smallest insects have tools to help do their work.
Do you know a little fly called a sawfly? It gets such a name because it has a saw(锯子). The saw is used on plants to create a safe space for its eggs. After laying its eggs, the sawfly makes some glue. The glue fixes the eggs to the place where they are laid.
There is a kind of bees with their own natural tools too. The bees live in wood. Like people who make things out of wood, the bees use special tools to dig nests out of wood. They dig and clean out the nest to make it ready to use. When all is ready, they cut out pieces of leaves in the shape(形状) of a nest. They then join the pieces together and put them into the nest.
Ants are also famous for their clever use of natural tools. For example, they drop pieces of leaves into water so that they take in the water. Then the ants carry them back to their nests.
There are more insects than any other living things in the world. Every insect is special. The more you notice them, the more they will surprise you.
()1. 新考法 写作手法How does the writer start the topic?
A. By listing numbers.
B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions.
D. By making comparisons(比较).
()2. What can we know about the bees from Paragraph 3?
A. They use others' tools to dig nests.
B. They dig nests before cutting out leaves.
C. They eat pieces of leaves in their nests.
D. They clean out their nests with big leaves.
()3. Which uses leaves to take in water according to the text?
A. An ant.
B. A bee.
C. A sawfly.
D. A butterfly.
()4. What's the main idea of the text?
A. Many insects are fun to watch.
B. Some insects use plants in daily activities.
C. There are different kinds of insects on earth.
D. Insects have special natural tools for their work.
()5. Which of the following can best describe the insects?
A. Lazy and shy.
B. Lazy but smart.
C. Small and kind.
D. Small but strong.

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握大意，再针对各小题的题干关键词回原文定位，逐一分析选项：
1. 第1题考查写作手法，需关注文章开篇方式；
2. 第2题考查细节理解，定位第三段关于蜜蜂的描述，对比选项与原文信息；
3. 第3题考查细节理解，定位第四段关于使用叶子吸水的昆虫；
4. 第4题考查主旨大意，需总结全文核心内容；
5. 第5题考查对昆虫特征的概括，结合原文描述匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：文章开篇以两个问句“What are insects like in your eyes? Did you notice them before?”引出话题，属于提问式开篇，对应选项C，故选C；
2. 第2题：第三段提到蜜蜂“dig and clean out the nest”后“cut out pieces of leaves”，即先挖巢再剪叶子，对应选项B，故选B；
3. 第3题：第四段明确说明蚂蚁“drop pieces of leaves into water so that they take in the water”，对应选项A，故选A；
4. 第4题：全文围绕昆虫拥有特殊自然工具完成各类工作展开，核心主旨对应选项D，故选D；
5. 第5题：原文提到昆虫“may be small”，结合选项匹配，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为中考英语阅读理解题，围绕昆虫的特殊工具展开，考查学生对文章写作手法、细节信息及主旨大意的理解，需学生精准定位原文，仔细辨析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6